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Wyszukujesz frazę "water cycle" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Mathematical modelling of steam-water cycle with auxiliary empirical functions application
Autorzy:
Szapajko, G.
Rusinowski, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
model pół-empiryczny
obieg parowo-wodny
turbina upustowo-kondensacyjna
układ CHP
bleed-condensing turbine
CHP unit
semi-empirical model
steam-water cycle
Opis:
Research oriented on identification of operating states variations with the application of mathematical models of thermal processes has been developed in the field of energy processes diagnostics. Simple models, characterised by short calculation time, are necessary for thermal diagnostics needs. Such models can be obtained using empirical modelling methods. Good results brings the construction of analytical model with auxiliary empirical built-in functions. The paper presents a mathematical model of a steam-water cycle containing mass and energy balances and semi-empirical models of steam expansion line in turbine as well as heat transfer in exchangers. A model of steam expansion line in a turbine is worked out with the application of a steam flow capacity equation and an internal efficiency of process equation for each group of stages for the analysed turbine. A model of a heat exchanger contains energy balance and the relation describing heat transfer in an exchanger, proposed by Beckman. Estimation of empirical equations coefficients was realised with the application of special and reliable measurements. Estimation criterion was a weighted relative sum of the remainder squares. There are exemplary calculations results presented in the final part of paper.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2010, 31, 3; 165-183
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy evaluation of steam-water cycle operation with mathematical modelling application
Autorzy:
Rusinowski, H.
Szapajko, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
krzywe korekcyjne
model matematyczny
obieg parowo-wodny
odchylenia zużycia ciepła
turbina upustowo-kondensacyjna
bleed-condensing turbine
CHP unit
correction curves
deviations of specific heat consumption
mathematical model
steam-water cycle
Opis:
In recent years, we can observe the development of the thermal diagnosis and operating control systems based on measuring techniques and mathematical modelling of processes improvement. Evaluation of the actual operating state is insufficient to make an optimal operating decisions. Thus, information about the influence of the operating parameters. deviations from the reference state on indicators describing energy consumption of the process (for example specific heat consumption or specific energy consumption) is also necessary. The paper presents methods for generation the information about the influence of the steam-water cycle operating parameters on specific heat consumption in a turbine's cycle. A mathematical model of steam-water cycle for a CHP (Cogeneration - also Combined Heat and Power) unit is being worked out. Methods for calculation of operating deviations with the application of correction curves and a mathematical model are described. Exemplary calculation results are presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2011, 32, 4; 101-117
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamic assessment of thermochemical cycle for hydrogen production based on water decomposition with binary copper chlorine couple
Autorzy:
Benbrika, Omar
Bensenouci, Ahmed
Tegar, Mohamed
Ismail, Kamal R.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hydrogen production
thermochemical process
copper-chlorine cycle
water
dissociate
exergy
energy
analys
Opis:
The present study aims at investigating and simulating the hydrogen cycle production at low temperatures using thermochemical reactions. The cycle used in this work is based on the dissociation of water molecules depending on a copper chlorine couple. Furthermore, the proposed method uses mainly thermal energy provided by a solar thermal field. This proposed cycle differs from what is found in the literature. However, most of the thermochemical cycles for hydrogen production work at quite high temperatures which is a technical challenge. Therefore, the maximum temperature used in the present cycle is limited to 500◦C. A thermodynamic analysis based on both the first and second laws is performed to evaluate the energy, exergy and efficiency of each reaction as well as the overall exergetic efficiency of the system. Furthermore, a parametric study is conducted to figure out the impact of the surrounding temperatures on the overall exergetic efficiency using commercial energy simulation software. The results show that the cycle can achieve an exergy efficiency of 30.5%.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2022, 43, 4; 109--133
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative investigation of working fluids for an organic Rankine cycle with geothermal water
Autorzy:
Liu, Y.-N.
Xiao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geothermal water
energy efficiency
organic Rankine cycle
wody geotermalne
efektywność energetyczna
organiczny obieg Rankine'a
Opis:
In this paper, the thermodynamic investigation on the use of geothermal water (130°C as maximum) for power generation through a basic Rankine has been presented together with obtained main results. Six typical organic working fluids (i.e., R245fa, R141b, R290, R600, R152a, and 134a) were studied with modifying the input pressure and temperature to the turbine. The results show that there are no significant changes taking place in the efficiency for these working fluids with overheating the inlet fluid to the turbine, i.e., efficiency is a weak function of temperature. However, with the increasing of pressure ratio in the turbine, the efficiency rises more sharply. The technical viability is shown of implementing this type of process for recovering low temperature heat resource.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2015, 36, 2; 75-84
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of different organic fluids on performances of binary slag washing water power plants
Autorzy:
Li, Z.
Liu, Y.
Dong, P.
Zhang, Y.
Xiao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
slag washing water
efficiency
organic fluids
binary power cycle
wydajność
płyn organiczny
podwójny cykl zasilania
Opis:
In this paper, 3 typical organic fluids were selected as working fluids for a sample slag washing water binary power plants. In this system, the working fluids obtain the thermal energy from slag washing water sources. Thus, it plays a significant role on the cycle performance to select the suitable working fluid. Energy and exergy efficiencies of 3 typical organic fluids were calculated. Dry type fluids (i.e., R227ea) showed higher energy and exergy efficiencies. Conversely, wet fluids (i.e., R143a and R290) indicated lower energy and exergy efficiencies, respectively.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2017, 38, 3; 49-62
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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