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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Comparison of an impulse and a reaction turbine stage for an ORC power plant
Autorzy:
Zaniewski, Dawid
Klimaszewski, Piotr
Witanowski, Łukasz
Jędzejewski, Łukasz
Klonowicz, Piotr
Lampart, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CFD
waste heat recovery
steam turbine
organic Rankine cycle
ciepło odpadowe
odzysk ciepła
ORC
organiczny cykl Rankine'a
Opis:
Turbine stages can be divided into two types: impulse stages and reaction stages. The advantages of one type over the second one are generally known based on the basic physics of turbine stage. In this paper these differences between mentioned two types of turbines were indicated on the example of single stage turbines dedicated to work in organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power systems. The turbines for two ORC cases were analysed: the plant generating up to 30 kW and up to 300 kW of net electric power, respectively. Mentioned ORC systems operate with different working fluids: DMC (dimethyl carbonate) for the 30 kW power plant and MM (hexamethyldisiloxane) for the 300 kW power plant. The turbines were compared according to three major issues: thermodynamic and aerodynamic performance, mechanical and manufacturing aspects. The analysis was performed by means of the 0D turbomachinery theory and 3D computational aerodynamic calculations. As a result of this analysis, the paper indicates conclusions which type of turbine is a recommended choice to use in ORC systems taking into account the features of these systems.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2019, 40, 3; 137-157
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case study of working fluid selection for a small-scale waste heat recovery ORC system
Autorzy:
Klimaszewski, Piotr
Zaniewski, Dawid
Witanowski, Łukasz
Suchocki, Tomasz
Klonowicz, Piotr
Lampart, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
waste heat recovery
organic Rankine cycle
ORC fluids
heat exchangers
turboexpander
ciepło odpadowe
odzysk ciepła
ORC
organiczny cykl Rankine'a
wymienniki ciepła
turboekspander
Opis:
The paper illustrates a case study of fluid selection for an internal combustion engine heat recovery organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system having the net power of about 30 kW. Various criteria of fluid selection are discussed. Particular attention is paid to thermodynamic performance of the system and human safety. The selection of working fluid for the ORC system has a large impact on the next steps of the design process, i.e., the working substance affects the turbine design and the size and type of heat exchangers. The final choice is usually a compromise between thermodynamic performance, safety and impact on natural environment. The most important parameters in thermodynamic analysis include calculations of net generated power and ORC cycle efficiency. Some level of toxicity and flammability can be accepted only if the leakages are very low. The fluid thermal stability level has to be taken into account too. The economy is a key aspect from the commercial point of view and that includes not only the fluid cost but also other costs which are the consequence of particular fluid selection. The paper discusses various configurations of the ORC system – with and without a regenerator and with direct or indirect evaporation. The selected working fluids for the considered particular power plant include toluene, DMC (dimethyl carbonate) and MM (hexamethyldisiloxane). Their advantages and disadvantages are outlined.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2019, 40, 3; 159-180
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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