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Wyszukujesz frazę "Granat, K." wg kryterium: Autor


Tytuł:
Electrical Properties of Multilayer Systems Composed of Foundry Tooling and Moulding Sand
Autorzy:
Gal, B.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technology
microwaves
electrical properties
multilayer foundry system
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
mikrofale
właściwości elektryczne
system odlewniczy wielowarstwowy
Opis:
Within the research, selected multilayer technological systems created as combinations of water-glass containing moulding sand with foundry tooling, were characterised on the grounds of their electrical properties. By measuring resonance frequency and quality factor of a waveguide resonance cavity, real component of permittivity εr′ and loss tangent tgδ were determined for multilayer foundry systems with various qualitative and quantitative compositions. It was demonstrated that combination of a sandmix and foundry tooling with known dielectric properties results in a system with different physico-chemical properties, whose relation to the parameters of individual components of the system is undefined at this research stage. On the grounds of measurement results, theoretical value of microwave heating power, dissipated in unit volume of the selected multilayer foundry system, was determined. Knowledge of theoretical heating power and evaluation of physical, chemical and structural changes occurring in moulding sands exposed to microwaves in such a technological system makes a ground for empirical modelling of the process of microwave heating of foundry moulds and cores.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 21-24
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-term Effects of Relative Humidity on Properties of Microwave Hardened Moulding Sand with Sodium Silicate
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry
sodium silicate
humidity
microwaves
high-silica sand
odlewnia
krzemian sodu
wilgotność
mikrofale
piasek kwarcowy
Opis:
Moulding sands containing sodium silicate (water-glass) belong to the group of porous mixture with low resistance to increased humidity. Thanks to hydrophilic properties of hardened or even overheated binder, possible is application of effective methods of hydrous reclamation consisting in its secondary hydration. For the same reason (hydrophilia of the binder), moulds and foundry cores made of high-silica moulding sands with sodium silicate are susceptible to the action of components of atmospheric air, including the contained steam. This paper presents results of a research on the effect of (relative) humidity on mechanical and technological properties of microwave-hardened moulding mixtures. Specimens of the moulding sand containing 1.5 wt% of sodium water-glass with module 2.5 were subjected, in a laboratory climatic chamber, to long-term action of steam contained in the chamber atmosphere. Concentration of water in atmospheric air was stabilized for 28 days (672 h) according to the relative humidity parameter that was ca. 40%, 60% and 80% at constant temperature 20 °C. In three cycles of the examinations, the specimens were taken out from the chamber every 7 days (168 h) and their mechanical and technological parameters were determined. It was found on the grounds of laboratory measurements that moulds and cores hardened with microwaves are susceptible to action of atmospheric air and presence of water (as steam) intensifies action of the air components on glassy film of sodium silicate. Microwave-hardened moulding sands containing sodium silicate may be stored on a long-term basis in strictly determined atmospheric conditions only, at reduced humidity. In spite of a negative effect of steam contained in the air, the examined moulding mixtures maintain a part of their mechanical and technological properties, so the moulds and foundry cores stored in specified, controlled conditions could be still used in manufacture.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 127-132
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochłanianie mikrofal przez nieutwardzone masy formierskie ze szkłem wodnym
Microwave Absorption by Unhardened Molding Sands with Water-Glass
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
odlewnictwo
mikrofale
szkło wodne
pomiar stratności
masa sypka
masa samoutwardzalna
founding
microwaves
water glass
loss factor measurement
self hardening moulding sand
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wstępnych pochłaniania fal elektromagnetycznych o częstotliwości 2,45 GHz przez masy formierskie sporządzone z różnymi gatunkami szkła wodnego sodowego. Zakres badań obejmował określenie wartości strat energii mikrofal, na podstawie pomiarów tłumienności wykonanych w trakcie ich propagacji przez wypełniony masą falowód. Pomiary strat mocy sygnału mikrofalowego prowadzono z zastosowaniem unikatowego stanowiska mikrofalowej linii szczelinowej. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników badań stwierdzono, że stanowisko to wspomaga, na podstawie zmierzonych wartości strat sygnału mikrofalowego, ocenę skuteczności pochłaniania mikrofal przez kwarcowe masy formierskie zawierające różną ilość wybranych gatunków spoiw stosowanych w masach SMS. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że straty sygnału mikrofalowego związane są z: modułem i ilością wprowadzonego do masy szkła wodnego.
In the paper are presented results of the preliminary research of absorption of electromagnetic waves with a frequency of 2.45 GHz by molding sands prepared with different kinds of sodium water-glass binders. The scope of the research included assessment of the losses of microwave energy, which were based on the loss measurements during their propagation through the waveguide filled with the molding sand. Measurements of the losses of microwave signal power was carried out using the unique test stand, which was the microwave slot line. On the basis of the preliminary research it was found, that this test stand helps to evaluate the effectiveness of microwave absorption by quartz molding sands containing different number of selected kinds of binders used in SMS sandmixes, by the usage of measured values of the microwave signal losses. Research have shown, that the loss of the microwave signal are associated with: the module and the amount of water-glass binder added to the molding sand.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 169-174
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on Reclamation and Activation of Moulding Sands Containing Water-Glass Hardened with Microwaves
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry technique
reclamation moulding sands
water glass
microwaves
techniki odlewnicze
regeneracja mas formierskich
Opis:
Presented are results of a research on usability of an innovative reclamation process of microwave-hardened moulding sands containing water-glass, combined with activation of binder. After each subsequent stage of reclamation, quality of the reclaimed material was determined on the grounds of measurements of permeability and results of screen analysis. The reclaimed material was next used again to prepare new moulding sand. The sandmix based on high-silica sand prepared with water-glass grade 145, was subject to the following cyclical treatment operations: mixing components, consolidation, microwave hardening, cooling, heating the mould up to 800°C, cooling to ambient temperature, mechanical reclamation dry and wet. It was found that the used-up and reclaimed sandmix containing water-glass is susceptible to the applied activation process of thermally reacted film of binder and, in addition, it maintains good quality and technological properties of high-silica base. Observations of surfaces of reclaimed high-silica grains with activated film of reacted inorganic binder were carried-out using a scanning microscope. Thanks to properly selected reclamation parameters, the high-silica base can be reused even five times, thus reducing demand for fresh aggregate and inorganic binder.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 2; 105-110
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Sand Grains Properties on Electrical Properties of Moulding Sand with Inorganic Binder
Autorzy:
Opyd, B.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technology
innovative foundry material
microwaves
moulding sand
sand grain
water glass
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
innowacyjny materiał odlewniczy
mikrofale
masa formierska
osnowa piaskowa
szkło wodne
Opis:
The paper presents the results of basic research on the influence of the properties of sand grains on electrical properties of water glass moulding sands. It shows electrical properties of the main component – sand grains, crucial to the kinetics of moulding sands heating, such as permittivity εr and loss factor tgδ. Measurements were carried out with the use of the perturbation method for silica, chromite and olivine sands of different mineral, chemical composition and particle size distribution, as well as for moulding sands with water glass grade 145. Analysis of the results of measurements of electrical properties shows that all moulding sands are characterized by a similar permittivity εr and loss factor tgδ. It was found that the electrical properties and the quantity and quality of other components may have a decisive influence on the effectiveness and efficiency of the microwave heating of moulding sands with sand grains. In determining the ability to efficiently absorb the microwave radiation for mixtures which moulding sands are, the impact of all components influencing their individual technological parameters should be taken into account.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3; 43-46
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Microwave Heating of Protective Coatings Used in the Lost Foam Technology
Autorzy:
Opyd, B.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technology
microwave
protective coating
lost foam
innowacyjna technologia odlewnicza
mikrofale
powłoka ochronna
tracona piana
Opis:
Presented are results of a preliminary research on determining a possibility to use microwave radiation for drying casting protective coatings applied on patterns used in the lost foam technology. Taken were measurements of permittivity εr and loss factor tgδ at 2.45 GHz, as well as attempts were made of microwave drying of a protective coating based on aluminium silicates, applied on shapes of foamed polystyrene and rigid polymeric foam. Time and results of microwave drying were compared with the results obtained by drying at 50 °C by the traditional method commonly used for removing water from protective coatings. Analysis of the obtained drying kinetics curves demonstrated that selection of proper operation parameters of microwave equipment permits the drying time to be significantly shortened. Depending on kind of the pattern material, drying process of a protective coating runs in a different way, resulting in obtaining different quality of the dried coating.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 65-70
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the Possibilities of Sodium Silicate Sands Application in Automated Hot-Box Process of Cores Shooting
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Obuchowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382506.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry technology
sodium silicate
core box
core shooting
bending strength
technologia odlewnicza
krzemian sodu
rdzennica
rdzeń wstrzeliwany
wytrzymałość na zginanie
Opis:
The paper presents the results of preliminary research on the use of silica sands with hydrated sodium silicate 1.5% wt. of binder for the performance of eco-friendly casting cores in hot-box technology. To evaluate the feasibility of high quality casting cores performed by the use of this method, the tests were made with the use of a semiautomatic core shooter using the following operating parameters: initial shooting pressure of 6 bar, shot time 4 s and 2 s, core-box temperature 200, 250 and 300 °C and core heating time 30, 60, 90 and 150 s. Matrixes of the moulding sands were two types of high-silica sand: fine and medium. Moulding sand binder was a commercial, unmodified hydrated sodium silicate having a molar module SiO2/Na2O of 2.5. In one shot of a core-shooter were made three longitudinal samples (cores) with a total volume of about 2.8 dm3. The samples thus obtained were subjected to an assessment of the effect of shooting parameters, i.e. shooting time, temperature and heating time, using the criteria: core-box fill rate, bending strength (RgU), apparent density and surface quality after hardening. The results of the trials on the use of sodium silicate moluding sands made it possible to further refine the conditions of next research into the improvement of inorganic warm-box/hot-box technology aimed at: reduction of heating temperature and shot time. It was found that the performance of the cores depends on the efficiency of the venting system, shooting time, filling level of a shooting chamber and grains of the silica matrix used.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 4; 155-160
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of 2D and 3D Surface Roughness of Die Castings from Alloy AlSi9Cu3
Autorzy:
Pałyga, Ł.
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
die casting
roughness
surface parameters
SEM
odlewnictwo ciśnieniowe
chropowatość
parametry powierzchniowe
Opis:
This paper presents the possibility of evaluating the 3D surface roughness of a raw die castings made from alloy AlSi9Cu3, group EN AB- 46000. Castings were produced on BUHLER H630-B die casting machine with various piston speed. The study was conducted on casting bracket for seatbacks office chair, whose surface do not require further machining to obtain adequate surface quality. In order to reduce the impact of possible surface mold roughness wear, the specimen has been taken from the places furthest away from the supply system. Evaluates of 3D surface roughness of specimens was performed on specialized software delivered with scanning electron microscope. After conducting a series of test on surface topography was evaluated roughness of raw castings produced with variable parameters of process control, such as piston speed during II Phase. It was found that the method used to measure 2D and 3D roughness parameters could be more practical in evaluating the quality of die castings, but it should be combined with the way their manufacturing and other destructive and non-destructive evaluation.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1 spec.; 75-80
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ dodatku α - Al2O3 na wytrzymałość resztkową utwardzanych mikrofalami mas formierskich ze szkłem wodnym
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Nowak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
masa formierska
szkło wodne sodowe
tlenek aluminium Al2O3
wytrzymałość resztkowa
nagrzewanie mikrofalowe
mould sand
sodium water glass
aluminium oxide
residual strength
microwave heating
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań wstępnych wpływu bezwęglowego dodatku - tlenku aluminium α - Al2O3 na wytrzymałość resztkową mas ze szkłem wodnym sodowym utwardzanych mikrofalami. Wytrzymałość oznaczano w temperaturze otoczenia na wygrzewanych w piecu próbkach walcowych. Masy do badań sporządzono na osnowie kwarcowej z dodatkiem 2,5% niemodyfikowanego, krajowego szkła wodnego gatunku 145. Wykonane z nich standardowe próbki walcowe utwardzano, stosując innowacyjny proces nagrzewania mikrofalowego, po czym wygrzewano przez 30 minut w temperaturach od 100 do 1200 °C. Po ostudzeniu do temperatury otoczenia określono parametry wytrzymałościowe wygrzewanych próbek. Otrzymane wyniki porównano z danymi literaturowymi oceniając wpływ zastosowanej w badaniach metody utwardzania oraz specjalnego dodatku na przebieg zmian wytrzymałości resztkowej w funkcji temperatury wygrzewania. Analizując wyniki badań stwierdzono pozytywny wpływ na wytrzymałość resztkową mas zarówno innowacyjnego procesu nagrzewania, jak również zastosowanego dodatku α - Al2O3.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2011, 11, 2 spec.; 203-208
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dielectric Properties of High-Silica Sand at 2.45 GHz
Autorzy:
Opyd, B
Nowak, D.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
innovative foundry technologies
microwaves
moulding sand
high-silica sand
innowacyjne technologie odlewnicze
mikrofale
masa formierska
piasek kwarcowy
Opis:
In the paper, presented are measurements of permittivity (εr) and dielectric loss factor (tgδ) of high-silica moulding sand, determined at 2.45 GHz by perturbation method on a stand of waveguide resonance cavity. Determined were electrical properties of the main component of moulding sands, i.e. high-silica base, critical for their heating kinetics. The measurements were carried-out for six kinds of high-silica sand with diverse grain size distribution. Analysis of the results indicates that both permittivity and loss tangent values are similar for all kinds of high-silica moulding sand. Irrespective of their grain size analysis, neither of the examined sandmixes shows susceptibility to action of 2.45 GHz microwave field. The presented results make a ground for developing a mathematical model of microwave heating of technological systems composed of moulding sand and foundry tooling.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1 spec.; 136-139
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Microwave Heating on Moulding Sand Properties with Gypsum Binder
Autorzy:
Paduchowicz, P.
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry industry
foundry materials
foundry technology
microwave heating
gypsum
binding material
przemysł odlewniczy
materiały odlewnicze
technologia odlewnicza
ogrzewanie mikrofalowe
gips
materiał wiążący
Opis:
The paper presents results of initial research on the possibility of applying microwave radiation in an innovative process of making casting moulds from silica sand, where gypsum CaSO4∙2H2O was acting as a binding material. In the research were compared strengths and technological properties of moulding mixture subjected to: natural bonding process at ambient temperature or natural curing with additional microwave drying or heating with the use of microwaves immediately after samples were formed. Used in the research moulding sands, in which dry constituents i.e. sand matrix and gypsum were mixed in the ratio: 89/11. On the basis of the results of strength tests which were obtained by various curing methods, beneficial effect of using microwaves at 2.45 GHz for drying up was observed after 1, 2 and 5 hours since moisture sandmix was formed. Applying the microwaves for hardening just after forming the samples guarantees satisfactory results in the obtained mechanical parameters. In addition, it has been noted that, from a technological and economic point of view, drying the silica sand with gypsum binder in microwave field can be an alternative to traditional molding sand technologies.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 3; 97-102
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Sand Wetting on Physically Hardened Moulding Sands Containing a Selected Inorganic Binder. Part 2
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Pałyga, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry engineering
microwaves
hardening
moulding sand
inorganic binder
strength
odlewnictwo
mikrofale
hartowanie
masa formierska
spoiwo nieorganiczne
wytrzymałość
Opis:
In the paper, an attempt is made to explain the previously observed increased effectiveness of utilising hydrated sodium water-glass grade 137 after hardening moulding sands with selected physical methods. In the modified process of preparing sandmixes, during stirring components, water as a wetting additive was introduced to the sand-binder system. Presented are examination results of influence of faster microwave heating and slower traditional drying of the so-prepared moulding sands on their tensile and bending strength, calculated per weight fraction of the binder. The measurement results were confronted with SEM observations of linking bridges and with chemical analyses of grain surfaces of high-silica base. On the grounds of comprehensive evaluation of hardened moulding sands, positive effects were found of the applied physical process of binder dehydration and presence of the wetting additive. It was observed that introduction of this additive during stirring, before adding the binder, improves flowing the binder to the places where durable linking bridges are created. It was also found that the applied methods of hardening by dehydration enable creation of very durable linking bridges, strongly connected with the sand base, which results in damages of high-silica grain surfaces, when the bridges are destroyed.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 1; 79-84
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Selected Parameters of Pressure Die Casting on Quality of AlSi9Cu3 Castings
Autorzy:
Pałyga, Ł.
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
pressure die casting
modernisation
control system
tensile test
strength of materials
odlewanie ciśnieniowe
system sterowania
próba rozciągania
wytrzymałość materiałów
Opis:
This paper presents the results on the effects of die-casting process on the strength parameters of castings of the aluminium AlSi9Cu3 alloy belonging to the group of EN AB-46000, made on renovated high pressure die-casting machine. Specimens for quality testing were taken from the places of the casting most loaded during the service. The aim of a research was to prove how the new die-casting process control capabilities influence on the tensile strength of the cast material defined as a value of the breaking force of the specimens. It has been found that it is possible to specify a set of recommended settings valves of second (II) and third (III) phase, which are responsible for filling the metal mould on die-casting pressure machine. From the point of view of the finished cast element, it was noticed that exceeding the prescribed values of valve settings does not bring further benefits and even causes unnecessary overload and reduce the durability of the mold. Moreover, it was noticed that reduction of the predetermined setting of the second phase (II) valve leads to the formation of casting defects again.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 85-90
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena skuteczności pochłaniania mikrofal przez różne osnowy mas formierskich
Evaluation of the Microwaves Absorption Effectiveness by Various Moulding Sand Matrixes
Autorzy:
Mażulis, J.
Stachowicz, M.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
masa formierska
mikrofale
suszenie
piasek chromitowy
piasek cyrkonowy
piasek kwarcowy
moulding sand
microwaves
drying
quartz sand
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań nad możliwością zastosowania mikrofal do wspomagania procesu suszenia mas formierskich i rdzeniowych sporządzonych z różnymi gatunkami osnowy. Zawartość wody w masach formierskich, podobnie jak rodzaj zastosowanej osnowy, ma istotny wpływ na jakość wytwarzanych odlewów. W badaniach zastosowano unikatowe stanowisko mikrofalowej linii szczelinowej, umożliwiające ocenę, na podstawie pomiaru parametrów dielektrycznych, wielkości strat mocy emitowanego sygnału mikrofalowego penetrującego próbki stosowanych w odlewnictwie gatunków osnowy: chromitowej, cyrkonowej i kwarcowej. Dzięki zastosowaniu unikatowego, prototypowego stanowiska badawczego możliwym było usystematyzowanie wiedzy na temat wpływu parametrów dielektrycznych zastosowanych w badaniach gatunków piasku na skuteczność pochłaniania mikrofal przez sporządzone z nimi masy formierskie, a zatem na efektywność mikrofalowych procesów dosuszania, suszenia i utwardzania przez dehydratację tych mas. Wyniki badań wykazały jednoznacznie wpływ składu chemicznego (mineralogicznego) zastosowanych gatunków osnowy na proces pochłaniania mikrofal oraz wyznaczyły nowe obszary zastosowania mikrofal do wspomagania procesów odlewniczych.
This paper presents the results of studies on the possibility of applying microwaves to support the drying process of molding and core sands made of different types of matrix. The water content in sand molds as well as the type of used matrix has a significant impact on the quality of produced castings. In the research a unique microwave slot line measuring stand was used. Being based on the dielectric parameter measurement it enabled the evaluation of power losses of microwave penetrating molding and core sands samples such as: chromite, zircon and quartz. The knowledge about the influence of dielectric parameters on microwave absorption effectiveness depending on used in the research sand types was systematized. Thus it was possible to specify the efficiency of microwave drying, re drying and hardening of particular molding sands as a result of dehydration. The results of the survey pointed out the impact of the chemical (mineralogical) composition of used matrix types on the microwave absorption process as also determined new fields of microwaves application as a support of foundry processes.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 2 spec.; 74-80
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowisko badawcze do oceny efektów utwardzania mas ze szkłem wodnym
Autorzy:
Stachowicz, M.
Nowak, D.
Granat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
masa formierska
masa rdzeniowa
mikrofale
utwardzanie
proces CO2
szkło wodne
woda
molding sand
core mass
microwaves
curing
CO2 process
water glass
water
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań nad możliwością zastosowania nowego stanowiska badawczego do oceny, na podstawie końcowej zawartości wody, finalnego efektu utwardzania wybranymi metodami mas ze szkłem wodnym. Badania wykonano na innowacyjnym, mobilnym stanowisku mikrofalowej linii szczelinowej wykorzystującej zjawisko występowania fali stojącej w falowodzie. Badaniom poddano pięć mas sporządzonych z dostępnymi w handlu gatunkami szkła wodnego, które utwardzano trzema, wybranymi metodami: mikrofalową, klasyczną oraz w procesie CO2. Wykazano, na przykładzie mas ze szkłem wodnym, że prezentowane, mobilne stanowisko pomiarowe może, na podstawie określenia końcowej zawartości wody, służyć z powodzeniem do oceny ostatecznego efektu utwardzania mas formierskich i rdzeniowych.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 2s; 53-58
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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