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Tytuł:
Thermal Coefficients of the GTAW Process
Autorzy:
Orłowicz, A. W.
Trytek, A.
Tupaj, M.
Mróz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
thermal efficiency
remelting process
flow calorimeter
sprawność cieplna
przetapianie
kalorymetr przepływowy
Opis:
The paper presents a discussion on the issue of thermal efficiency of the process of superficial remelting of castings by means of the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process. Described and characterized are calorimeters used in research studies on efficiency of welding processes and the obtained results. Example results are presented from the measurements aimed at determination of thermal efficiency of the welding process carried out with the use of the flow calorimeter.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 3 spec.; 63-68
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materials Used in the Automotive Industry
Autorzy:
Orłowicz, A. W.
Mróz, M.
Tupaj, M.
Trytek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
automotive industry
foundry material
casting technique
przemysł motoryzacyjny
materiał odlewniczy
technika odlewnicza
Opis:
Elaborated shapes of many car components are the reason for which the use of casting techniques to fabricate them is a solution wellfounded from the economical point of view. Currently applicable regulatory requirements concerning emissions of exhaust fumes force the carmakers to reduce the overall weight of their products, as this is a basic precondition for reducing fuel consumption. As a result, newly launched car models contain a continuously increasing share of thin-walled castings made of materials which ensure a satisfactory level of service properties. At the same time, developing new technological processes allowing to extend the service life of individual components by means of surface improving becomes more and more important.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 75-78
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of Eutectoid Transformation Temperatures in Ductile Cast Iron
Autorzy:
Orłowicz, A. W.
Trytek, A.
Mróz, M.
Tupaj, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ductile cast iron
eutectoid transformation
cooling rate
żeliwo sferoidalne
przemiana eutektoidalna
szybkość chłodzenia
Opis:
The paper proposes a methodology useful in verification of results of dilatometric tests aimed at determination of temperatures defining the start and the end of eutectoid transformation in the course of ductile cast iron cooling, based on quenching techniques and metallographic examination. For an industrial melt of ductile cast iron, the effect of the rate of cooling after austenitization at temperature 900°C carried out for 30 minutes on temperatures TAr1 start and TAr1end was determined. The heating rates applied in the study were the same as the cooling rates and equaled 30, 60, 90, 150, and 300°C/h. It has been found that with increasing cooling rate, values of temperatures TAr1start and TAr1end decrease by several dozen degrees.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 4; 51-54
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of cast iron material properties by means of the nanoindentation method
Autorzy:
Trytek, A.
Orłowicz, W.
Tupaj, M.
Mróz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
żeliwo
krystalizacja szybka
próba indentacji
cast iron
rapid crystallization
indentation test
Opis:
The paper presents results of examination of material parameters of cast iron with structure obtained under rapid resolidification conditions carried out by means of the nanoindentation method.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 4; 141-144
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Equivalent Heat Load Test on Hot Aircraft Engine Components
Autorzy:
Mróz, Marek
Orłowicz, A. W.
Tupaj, Mirosław
Lenik, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
heat load
heat barrier
aircraft engine components
obciążenie cieplne
bariera cieplna
elementy silnika samolotu
Opis:
The paper presents the assumptions and methodology for investigating equivalent heat load testing of hot aircraft engine components. The basic heat loads occurring in an aircraft engine during aircraft flight are characterised. Diagrams of the proposed heat loads are presented, together with the number of cycles, and a test bench is characterised and shown to enable equivalent heat load testing of aircraft engine components.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 34--36
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Combustion Engine Cylinder Liners Made of Al-Si Alloys
Autorzy:
Orłowicz, A. W.
Tupaj, M.
Mróz, M.
Trytek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
combustion engine
cylinder liner
Al-Si alloy
silnik spalinowy
tuleja cylindrowa
stop Al-Si
Opis:
The paper deals with problems related to application of aluminum-silicon alloys for combustion engine cylinder liners.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 71-74
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ductile Cast Iron Microstructure Adjustment by Means of Heat Treatment
Autorzy:
Mróz, M.
Orłowicz, A. W.
Tupaj, M.
Kupiec, B.
Kawiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947626.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ductile cast iron
heat treatment
microstructure
żeliwo sferoidalne
obróbka cieplna
mikrostruktura
Opis:
The study presented in this paper concerned the possibility to apply a heat treatment process to ductile cast-iron thin-walled castings in order to remove excessive quantities of pearlite and eutectic cementite precipitates and thus meet the customer’s requirements. After determining the rates of heating a casting up to and cooling down from 900°C feasible in the used production heat treatment furnace (vh = 300°C/h and vc = 200°C/h, respectively), dilatometric tests were carried out to evaluate temperatures Tgr, TAc1start, TAc1end, TAr1start, and TAr1end. The newly acquired knowledge was the base on which conditions for a single-step ferritizing heat treatment securing disintegration of pearlite were developed as well as those of a two-step ferritization process guaranteeing complete disintegration of cementite and arriving at the required ferrite and pearlite content. A purely ferritic matrix and hardness of 119 HB was secured by the treatment scheme: 920°C for 2 hours / vc = 60°C/h / 720°C for 4 hours. A matrix containing 20–45% of pearlite and hardness of 180–182 HB was obtained by applying: 920°C for 2 hours or 4 hours / vc = 200°C/h to 650°C / ambient air.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 3; 37-40
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examination of Cast Iron Material Properties by Means of the Scratch Method
Autorzy:
Trytek, A.
Orłowicz, W.
Mróz, M.
Tupaj, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cast iron
structure
GTAW process
scratch test
żeliwo
struktura
proces GTAW
test zarysowania
Opis:
The paper presents results of examination of unalloyed cast iron with diversified structure of the metallic matrix carried out by means of the scratch method. The research work was carried out with cast sample plates and with castings superficially remelted by means of the Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) method. The test was carried out with load force of 5 N. Parameters such as the coefficient of friction, penetration depth, and acoustic emission were analysed.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 2s; 75-80
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shaping the Microstructure of Cast Iron Automobile Cylinder Liners Aimed at Providing High Service Properties
Autorzy:
Orłowicz, A. W.
Mróz, M.
Tupaj, M.
Trytek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cast iron
automobile cylinder
service properties
żeliwo
cylinder samochodowy
właściwości użytkowe
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of factors affecting the wear of cylinder liners. The effect of the graphite precipitation morphology on the cylinder liner wear mechanism is presented. Materials used to cast cylinder liners mounted in a number of engines have been examined for their conformity with requirements set out in applicable Polish industrial standard. A casting for a prototype cylinder liner has been made with a microstructure guaranteeing good service properties of the part.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2; 79-84
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress-rupture Tests of MAR-M-509 Cobalt Alloy Improved by Rapid Solidification
Autorzy:
Mróz, M.
Orłowicz, W.
Tupaj, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
MAR-M509 cobalt alloy
rapid solidification
stress rupture test
stop kobaltu MAR-M509
krystalizacja szybka
Opis:
In the paper, results of stress-rupture test applied to MAR-M-509 cobalt alloy specimens, in as-cast condition and with microstructure shaped under rapid solidification conditions are presented. The material for the study were castings of MAR-M509 alloy obtained by means of the investment casting method. The rapid solidification conditions were obtained by means of remelting process carried out with the use of GTAW method. The effect of rapid solidification following the remelting process is a refinement of microstructure in castings of MAR-M509 alloy and significant extension of the time to rupture in stress-rupture test.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 117-120
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of Al-Si Alloy Fatigue Strength by Means of Refining and Modification
Autorzy:
Tupaj, M.
Orłowicz, A. W.
Trytek, A.
Mróz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Al-Si alloy
fatigue limit
refining
modification
stop Al-Si
granica zmęczenia
rafinacja
modyfikacja
Opis:
The paper presents results of a study concerning an AlSi7Mg alloy and the effect of subjecting the liquid metal to four different processes: conventional refining with hexachloroethane; the same refining followed by modification with titanium, boron, and sodium; refining by purging with argon carried out in parallel with modification with titanium and boron salts and strontium; and parallel refining with argon and modification with titanium, boron, and sodium salts. The effect of these four processes on compactness of the material, parameters of microstructure, and fatigue strength of AlSi7Mg alloy after heat treatment. It has been found that the highest compactness (the lowest porosity ratio value) and the most favorable values of the examined parameters of microstructure were demonstrated by the alloy obtained with the use of the process including parallel purging with argon and modification with salts of titanium, boron, and sodium. It has been found that in the fatigue cracking process observed in all the four variants of the liquid metal treatment, the crucial role in initiation of fatigue cracks was played by porosity. Application of the process consisting in refining by purging with argon parallel to modification with Ti, B, and Na salts allowed to refine the microstructure and reduce significantly porosity of the alloy extending thus the time of initiation and propagation of fatigue cracks. The ultimate effect consisted in a distinct increase of the fatigue limit value.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 4; 61-66
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress rupture test of MAR-M509 alloy with structure refined by rapid resolidification
Autorzy:
Mróz, M.
Orłowicz, W.
Tupaj, M.
Trytek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stop MAR M509
mikrostruktura
MAR-M509 alloy
rapid resolidification
microstructure
stress rupture test
Opis:
This study presents results of stress rupture test of MAR-M-509 cobalt alloy samples, as-cast and after surface refining with a concentrated stream of heat. Tests were conducted on samples of MAR-M-509 alloy castings, obtained using the lost-wax method. Casting structure refining was performed with the GTAW method in argon atmosphere, using the current I = 200 A and electrical arc scanning velocity vs = 100, 150, 200 and 250 mm/min. The effect of rapid resolidification of the MAR-M-509 alloy on the microstructure was examined and significant improvement in stress rupture test was observed.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 4; 117-120
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrasonic Testing of Vermicular Cast Iron Microstructure
Autorzy:
Tupaj, M.
Orłowicz, A. W.
Mróz, M.
Kupiec, B.
Pająk, D.
Kawiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
vermicular cast iron
vermiculatization method
microstructure
ultrasonic testing
graphite precipitation surface density
żeliwo wermikularne
wermikulatyzacja
mikrostruktura
badanie ultradźwiękowe
Opis:
The paper presents results of a study on the effect of passage of time on magnesium content in iron alloys and the effect of magnesium content on the number of vermicular graphite precipitations per unit surface area and value of the longitudinal ultrasonic wave velocity for two different vermicularization methods. The study was carried out with the use of inspection bar castings. For specific production conditions, it has been found that in case of application of both the cored wire injection method and the method of pouring liquid metal over magnesium master alloy on ladle bottom, the satisfactory level of magnesium content in the bottom-pour ladle, for which it was still possible to obtain castings with vermicular graphite, was 0.018% Mg. In case of the cored wire injection method, the “time window” available to a pouring station at which castings of vermicular cast iron are expected to be obtained, was about 5 minutes. This corresponds to the longitudinal ultrasonic wave velocity values exceeding 5500 m/s and the number of graphite precipitations per unit surface area above 320 mm-2. In case of the master alloy method, the respective “time window” allowing to obtain castings of vermicular cast iron was only about 3 minutes long. This corresponds to the longitudinal ultrasonic wave velocity value above 5400 m/s and the number of graphite precipitations per unit surface area above 380 mm-2.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 4; 36-40
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Structure on Thermal Power of Cast-iron Heat Exchangers
Autorzy:
Mróz, M.
Orłowicz, A. W.
Tupaj, M.
Jacek-Burek, M.
Radoń, M.
Kawiński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heat exchanger
gray cast iron
thermal power
wymiennik ciepła
żeliwo szare
ciepło
Opis:
The objective of the study reported in this paper was to determine the effect of structure on thermal power of cast-iron heat exchangers which in this case were furnace chambers constituting the main component of household fireplace-based heating systems and known commonly as fireplace inserts. For the purpose of relevant tests, plate-shaped castings were prepared of gray iron with flake graphite in pearlitic matrix (the material used to date typically for fireplace inserts) as well as similar castings of gray cast iron with vermicular graphite in pearlitic, ferritic-pearlitic, and ferritic matrix. For all the cast iron variants of different structures (graphite precipitate shapes and matrix type), calorimetric measurements were carried out consisting in determining the heat power which is quantity representing the rate of heat transfer to the ambient environment. It has been found that the value of the observed heat power was affected by both the shape of graphite precipitates and the type of alloy matrix. Higher thermal power values characterize plate castings of gray iron with vermicular graphite compared to plates cast of the flake graphite gray iron. In case of plates made of gray cast iron with vermicular graphite, the highest values of thermal power were observed for castings made of iron with ferritic matrix.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 1; 27-30
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partially Melted Zone in Mg-Al Type Alloy After Gas-tungsten Arc Welding
Autorzy:
Braszczyńska-Malik, K. N.
Przełożyńska, E.
Mróz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mg-Al-Zn alloy
gas tungsten arc welding
partially melted zone
stop Mg-Al-Zn
spawanie łukowe
strefa przetopienia
Opis:
The gas-tungsten arc (GTA) welding behaviors of the commercial AZ91 magnesium alloy were examined in terms of microstructure characteristics. This study focused on the effects of the GTAW process parameters (like welding current, welding speed and method of additional cooling of the welded samples) on the size of the fusion zone (FZ) and partially melted zone (PMZ). The PMZ morphology of the eutectic regions changed from less to more divorced in the direction from the FZ to the base metal. The largest PMZ was obtained at a low welding speed (3.33 mm/s) and without additional water cooling of the samples.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 2 spec.; 18-21
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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