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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Numerical Analysis of Sensitivity of SAW Structure to the Effect of Toxic Gases
Autorzy:
Hejczyk, T.
Pustelny, T.
Wszołek, B.
Jakubik, W.
Maciak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface acoustics wave SAW
SAW
Ingebrigtsen’s formula
gas diffusion equations
gaseous acoustic sensors
numerical analyses of SAW structures
Opis:
The paper presents the results of numerical analysis of the SAW gas sensor in the steady and non-steady states. The effect of SAW velocity changes vs surface electrical conductivity of the sensing layer is predicted. The conductivity of the porous sensing layer above the piezoelectric waveguide depends on the profile of the diffused gas molecule concentration inside the layer. The Knudsen’s model of gas diffusion was used. Numerical results for the effect of gas CH4 on layers: WO3, TiO2, NiO, SnO2 in the steady state and CH4 in the non-steady state in recovery step in the WO3 sensing layer have been shown. The main aim of the investigation was to study thin film interaction with target gases in the SAW sensor configuration based on simple reaction-diffusion equation. The results of the numerical analysis allow to select the sensor design conditions, including the morphology of the sensor layer, its thickness, operating temperature, and layer type. The numerical results basing on the code elaborated numerical system (written in Python language), were analysed. The theoretical results were verified and confirmed experimentally.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2016, 41, 4; 747-755
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review of Surface Acoustic Wave Sensors for the Detection and Identification of Toxic Environmental Gases/Vapours
Autorzy:
Panneerselvam, G.
Thirumal, V.
Pandya, H. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
toxic gases
SAW
surface acoustic wave
SAW sensors
E-Nose
electronic nose
gas sensors
selective coating
Opis:
Detection and identification of toxic environmental gases have assumed paramount importance precisely in the defense, industrial and civilian security sector. Numerous methods have been developed for the sensing of toxic gases in the environment ever since surface acoustic wave (SAW) technology came into existence. Such SAW sensors called electronic nose (E-Nose) sensor use the frequency response of a delay line/resonator. SAW device is focused and given importance. The selective coating between input and output interdigital transducers (IDTs) in the SAW device is responsible for corresponding changes in operating frequency of the device for a specific gas/vapour absorbed from the environment. A suitable combination of well-designed SAW delay lines with selective coatings not only help to improve sensor sensitivity and selectivity but also leads to the minimization of false frequency alarms in the E-Nose sensor. This article presents a comprehensive review of design, development, simulation and modelling of a SAW sensor for potential sensing of toxic environmental gases.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 3; 357-367
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Modelling Studies of 400 MHz ST-X Quartz SAW Delay Lines for Potential Gas Sensing Applications
Autorzy:
Thirumal, V.
Raju, B.
Gandhi, P.
Pandya, H. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
surface acoustic wave
SAW delay line
impulse response model
equivalent circuit model
coupling-of-modes
COM model
SAW sensors
Opis:
Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) devices like delay lines, filters, resonators etc., are nowadays extensively used as principal solid state components in many electronic applications and chemical vapour sensors. To bring out the best from these SAW devices, computational design and modelling are resorted too. The present paper proposes the modelling of 400 MHz ST-X Quartz based SAW delay line, by three models namely, Impulse Response Model (IRM), Crossed-field Equivalent Circuit Model (ECM) and Coupling-of-Modes (COM) model. MATLAB® is employed as a computational tool to model the experimental output of the SAW device. A comparative discussion of the modelled device results is also provided.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 2; 153-161
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finite Element Analysis of SAW Sensor with ZnO Substrate for Dichloromethane (DCM) Gas Detection
Autorzy:
Moustafa, Mohamed
Laouini, Ghaylen
Alzoubi, Tariq
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945651.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
surface acoustic wave
SAW
gas sensors
VOCs
FEM modelling
Opis:
A SAW gas sensor based on Zinc Oxide (ZnO) piezoelectric substrate is simulated and evaluated for the detection of the dichloromethane (DCM) volatile organic compound (VOC). The study is performed based on the finite element method (FEM) using COMSOL Multiphysics software. The obtained device response using the ZnO substrate is compared to the one using the typical lithium niobate (LiNbO3) piezoelectric substrate. A thin film of polyisobutylene (PIB) membrane is selected to act as the sensing layer. The obtained results reveal a linear behaviour of the resonance frequency downshift (i.e., the sensor sensitivity) versus the investigated gas concentrations varying from 10 ppm to 100 ppm of DCM gas. Additionally, the sensor response is investigated by applying several thicknesses of PIB ranging from 0.3 µm to 1.0 µm. The observed sensor response shows less dependence on the PIB thickness using the ZnO substrate than the LiNbO3 one.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 3; 419-426
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SAW Sensor with Langmuir-Blodgett Layer for Detection of Benzene and its Derivatives
Autorzy:
Balcerzak, Andrzej
Kiełczyński, Piotr
Szalewski, Marek
Wieja, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
SAW sensor
Langmuir-Blodgett layer
vapors
benzene
benzene derivatives
Opis:
Vapors of benzene and its derivatives are harmful and toxic for human beings and natural environment. Their detection has fundamental importance. For this purpose authors propose surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor with skeletonized layer deposited by Langmuir-Blodgett (L-B) method. This layer was obtained by depositing a binary equimolar mixture of 5-[[1,3-dioxo-3-[4-(1-oxooctadecyl) phenyl]propyl]amino]-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid with cetylamine. The skeletonized sensor layer has been obtained by removing cetylamine. Response of this sensor depends mainly of the electrical dipole momentum of molecule. Among the tested compounds, benzene has a zero dipole moment and gives the smallest sensor response, and nitrobenzene has the largest dipole moment and the sensor reacts most strongly to its vapor.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 1; 25-30
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deposition of Polymer Sensor Films on SAW Surface by Electrospraying Technology
Autorzy:
Jasek, K.
Pasternak, M.
Grabka, M.
Neffe, S.
Zasada, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Surface Acoustic Wave
SAW
gas sensors
deposition of chemosensitive films
Nafion® films
Opis:
One of the most important problems with regard to the Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) gas sensors technology is the deposition of chemosensitive films exhibiting desirable chemical and physical properties. The electrospraying technology seems to be a very promising method of the film deposition in this case. It allows the chemosensitive layers to be obtained out of almost any chemicals and their mixtures in a controllable way. The process gives the possibility to generate specific films with properties unattainable if other methods were to be applied. For example, it allows to deposit solutions of polymers and suspensions of solids in polymer solutions which can degrade in the process of thermal evaporation deposition. The paper describes the results of experiments with electrospraying technique in order to obtain Nafion® films. The influence of the process parameters on film sensitivity has been studied.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 3; 507-513
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mixed Pseudo-orthogonal Frequency Coding for SAW RFID Tags
Autorzy:
Xu, M.
Xiao, X.
Yuan, Q.
Zong, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SAW RFID tag
OFC
POFC
Mixed-POFC
mixed pseudo-orthogonal frequency coding
COMSOL
Opis:
A mixed pseudo-orthogonal frequency coding (Mixed-POFC) structure is proposed as a new spreadspectrum technique in this paper, which employs frequency and time diversity to enhance tag properties and balances the spectrum utilization and code diversity. The coding method of SAW RFID tags in this paper uses Mixed-POFC with multi-track chip arrangements. The cross-correlation and auto correlation of Mixed-POFC and POFC are calculated to demonstrate the reduced overlap between the adjacent center frequencies with the Mixed-POFC method. The center frequency of the IDT and Bragg reflectors is calculated by a coupling of modes (COM) module. The combination of the calculation results of the Bragg reflectors shows that compared with a 7-chip POFC, the coding number of a 7-chip Mixed-POFC is increased from 120 to 144 with the same fractional bandwidth of 12%. To demonstrate the validity of Mixed-POFC, finite element analysis (FEA) technology is used to analyze the frequency characteristics of Mixed-POFC chips. The maximum error between designed frequencies and simulation frequencies is only 1.7%, which verifies that the Mixed-POFC method is feasible.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 4; 681-687
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental and Numerical Acoustoelectric Investigation of the New SAW Structure with (RR)-P3HT Polymer in DMMP Detection
Autorzy:
Hejczyk, Tomasz
Wrotniak, Jarosław
Magnuski, Mirosław
Jakubik, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
gas sensor
numerical modelling
SAW gas sensor
Ingebrigtsen’s formula
DMMP
(RR)-P3HT
numerical acoustoelectric analysis
NAA
Opis:
This document presents the results of numerical analyses of the SAW gas sensor in the steady state. The effect of SAW velocity changes depending on how the surface electrical conductivity of the sensing layer is predicted. The conductivity of roughness sensing layer above the piezoelectric waveguide depends on the profile of the diffused gas molecule concentration inside the layer. Numerical results for the gas DMMP (CAS Number 756-79-6) for layer (RR)-P3HT in the steady state are shown. The main aim of the investigations was to study the thin film interaction with target gases in the SAW sensor configuration based on diffusion equation for polymers. Numerical results for profile concentration in steady state are shown. The results of numerical acoustoelectric analysis (NAA) allow to select the sensor design conditions, including the morphology of the sensor layer, its thickness, operating temperature and layer type. The numerical results based on the code written in Python, are described and analyzed. The theoretical results were verified and confirmed experimentally.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 2; 313-322
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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