Temat: body mass - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in normal weight individuals
Autorzy:: Suliga, Edyta
Kozieł, Dorota
Głuszek, Stanisław
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989634.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: metabolic syndrome
risk factors
body mass index
Opis:: Introduction and objective. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and overweight in individuals with normal body weight is connected with higher exposure to type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the study was to evaluate the risk and frequency of occurrence of metabolic syndrome and each of its components among individuals with normal weight. Materials and method. Data were obtained by structured interview, and by measurements of anthropometric factors and blood analyses among 13,172 individuals aged 37–66. The risk of occurrence of metabolic syndrome was analysed in tertiles within the normal range of BMI (18.5–24.9 kg/m2). Results. Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed in 17.27% of individuals with normal weight. A significant increase in the risk of occurrence of metabolic syndrome in females was observed within the second (OR = 2.22; 95% CI: 1.63–3.05) and the third (OR = 3.97; 95% CI: 2.97–5.36) tertiles of normal BMI values. In males, a significantly higher risk of occurrence of metabolic syndrome was noted only in the highest BMI tertile (OR = 2.16; 95% CI: 1.26–3.83), compared to the reference level. Conclusions. A high frequency of occurrence of metabolic syndrome risk factors was observed among individuals with BMI close to the upper cut-off point of the normal range. In order to early diagnose metabolically obese individuals with normal weight it is necessary to check the waist circumference when BMI ≥ 22.5 kg/m2 in females, and BMI ≥ 23.8 kg/m2 in males, where abnormal values should be a signal that further examinations should be performed to determine other risk factors of metabolic syndrome.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Effect of body weight on disability and chronic disease rates in the elderly in south-eastern Poland
Autorzy:: Ćwirlej-Sozańska, A.B.
Wiśniowska-Szurlej, A.
Wilmowska-Pietruszyńska, A.
Sozański, B.
Mazur, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085581.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: aged
disability evaluation
chronic disease
body mass index
Opis:: Introduction and objective. The rapid aging of the human population is an increasing challenge to public health. Effective strategies are required to prevent disability and dependency of the elderly. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of body weight on the prevalence of disability and chronic diseases among 60–80-year-old people living in south-eastern Poland. Materials and method. The study included 1,800 randomly selected people aged 60–80 years living in the Podkarpackie region of south-eastern Poland. Respondents, holders of a – personal identification number (PESEL), were randomly drawn by the Ministry of Interior and Administration (MSWiA) in Poland. The study was conducted in the form of a face-to-face interview at the respondent’s residence. The WHODAS 2.0 questionnaire was used to assess disability and functioning. Socio-demographic data were also collected, and the body weight measured in 5% of the respondents after completion of the study. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica 10. Results. Respondents with Body Mass Index (BMI)<18.5 and BMI ≥35.0 had significantly higher disability levels than those in the normal weight and overweight categories. The greatest limitations were found in participating in everyday life, household activities, getting along and mobility. There was also a statistically significant relationship between BMI and the number of chronic diseases (p<0.001). Conclusions. When planning a healthcare strategy for people aged 60–80 living in Poland, additional support should be provided to those at risk in the categories of underweight and obesity. The obtained findings indicate that the health behaviour of seniors should be assessed – especially regarding their diet and eating habits, physical activity, and participation in social life – in order to tailor prevention programmes specifically to their needs.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 2; 240-247
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Estimation of physical activity and prevalence of excessive body mass in rural and urban Polish adolescents
Autorzy:: Hoffmann, K.
Bryl, W.
Marcinkowski, J.T.
Strazynska, A.
Pupek-Musialik, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51633.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: estimation
physical activity
prevalence
body mass
obesity
rural area
urban area
Polska
adolescent
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Association of anthropometric measures of obesity and chronic kidney disease in elderly women
Autorzy:: Jaroszynski, Andrzej
Dereziński, Tadeusz
Jaroszyńska, Anna
Zapolski, Tomasz
Wąsikowska, Beata
Wysokiński, Andrzej
Jawień, Arkadiusz
Załuska, Wojciech
Horoch, Andrzej
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989633.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2016
Wydawca:: Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:: obesity
chronic kidney disease
waist-to-height ratio
waist-to-hip ratio
body mass index
waist circumference
Opis:: Introduction and objective. Growing evidence suggests that obesity is an important contributor to the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The relationship between obesity and CKD is complex and not completely understood, and the best anthropometric index of obesity in predicting CKD is controversial. This study aimed to determine the best anthropometric index of obesity in predicting CKD in a population of elderly women. Materials and methods. Anthropometric indexes of obesity including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WheiR) and waist-to-hip-ratio (WHR), were obtained in 730 selected females. Biochemical measurements including blood glucose, lipid profile, and 2-h postprandial blood glucose were performed. GFR was estimated by using CKD-EPI equation. Results. The prevalence of CKD stage ≥ 3 was 12.2%. Overweight and obesity was found in 50% and 36% of participants, respectively. Increased central fat distribution, as defined by WheiR, WC and WHR, was found in 89.6%, 91.7% and 89.4% individuals, respectively. Univariate linear regression analysis showed positive correlations between CKD and age (p<0.001), BMI (p<0.001), WC (p<0.001), WHR (p=0.007), WheiR (p<0.001), diabetes (p=0.002), as well as triglicerydes (p=0.031), and negative correlation between CKD and HDL level (p=0.017). Multivariable analysis demonstrated that hypertension, diabetes, WC and WheiR were independent predictors of CKD. The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve was best for WheiR (0.647), followed by WC (0.620), BMI (0.616), and WHR (0.532). Conclusions. Abdominal obesity is an important predictor of CKD. Of commonly used anthropometric parameters of obesity WheiR ≥ 0.6 is particularly associated with CKD in elderly females.
Źródło:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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