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Wyszukujesz frazę "Mazur, A. M." wg kryterium: Autor

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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Existential attitudes as predictors of burnout in Polish nurses employed in rural primary healthcare settings
    Autorzy:
    Mazur, A.
    Czarkowska, M.
    Goś, A.
    Humeniuk, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081903.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    existential psychology
    burnout
    nurses
    Opis:
    Introduction. Existential attitudes distinguished by G. Reker express the meaning of life and affect the way individuals perceive themselves, the reality as well as their ability to cope with challenges. Thus, it can be assumed that life attitudes also determine burnout understood as a syndrome of psychological symptoms that occur in professionally active people due to chronic occupational stress. Objective. The aim of the study is to examine which existential attitudes determine burnout in nurses employed in rural primary healthcare settings in Poland Material and methods. The study sample comprised 120 nurses employed in rural primary healthcare settings in Poland. The Life Attitude Profile – Revised (LAP-R) adapted by R. Klamut and The Link Burnout Questionnaire (LBQ) adapted by A. Jaworowska were used in the research. Results. The stronger the belief of the surveyed nurses concerning life goals they possess and the more internally coherent they are, the lower psychophysical exhaustion they experience. Whereas, psychophysical exhaustion rises with an increase in the need for introducing changes in life. Relationship deterioration and disillusion decrease with the level of engagement in seeking new goals in life. The sense of professional ineffectiveness drops if the belief of the nurses that they possess life goals gets stronger. Moreover, the stronger the meaning of life becomes, the stronger the professional ineffectiveness of the nurses is. Conclusions. The analyses performed proved that some existential attitudes are predictors of burnout in nurses employed in rural areas. The research results can be applied in the development of prevention and aid programs to enhance the quality of nurses’ personal and professional performance.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 552-558
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sweat iron concentration during 4-week exercise training
    Autorzy:
    Saran, T.
    Zawadka, M.
    Chmiel, S.
    Mazur, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081835.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    exercise
    iron
    sweat
    Opis:
    Introduction. One possible way of iron loss is sweating. It is unclear how physical activity performed by untrained individuals affects the iron status in sweat. Objective. The purpose of this study was to analyse iron concentration in sweat during 4-week exercise training to determine the changes in iron excretion during follow-up exercises. Materials and method. 43 untrained volunteers participated in the study, 29 of whom completed the full exercise programme. The training programme consisted of exercises on a cycle ergometer and cross-trainer. In the first week, participants exercised for 8 minutes on each device, in the second for 10 minutes, and in the third and fourth weeks they exercised for 15 min on each device. Intensity was submaximal and defined as 85% of maximal heart rate. A sterile sweat patch was placed on the skin between shoulder blades. Results. Concentration of iron on the first and the fifteenth day of exercises was comparable and statistically insignificant. Iron concentration was highly increased on the last day of training in comparison with first (p<0.001) and fourteenth day (p<0.006). The median of iron concentration in 29 samples on the first day of sampling was 21.2 ppb, in the fifteenth – 52.5 ppb, and on the twenty-eighth day – 286.2 ppb. In relation with the sodium concentration, the iron content was also increased on the twenty-eighth day of the training programme (p<0.005). Conclusions. Iron sweat loss significantly increased during the 4-week exercise programme. A possible explanation may be improvement in the thermoregulation mechanism and secretory activity of sweat glands. Iron sweat loss may be an indicator of iron deficiency observed in active individuals.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 500-503
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation increases the ability of people over 60 to live independently
    Autorzy:
    Czarkowska, M.
    Saran, T.
    Mazur, A.
    Panasiuk, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081979.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    ES-13
    I-ADL
    Barthel index
    independent existence
    seniors
    rehabilitation
    endurance training
    Opis:
    Introduction. The answer to current social and health needs of people aged over 60 are the multidirectional and carefully planned, comprehensive activation and rehabilitation activities carried out as part of Daycare Centres (DCC). The aim of creating and the functioning of DCCs deployed all over Poland is to improve the health and psychophysical fitness of this group of people. Health factors and psychophysical fitness determine the ability to live independently, both today, and later in life. Objective. The objective of the study was to assess the impact of comprehensive ambulatory rehabilitation, including tailored endurance training preceded by an ergospirometry test, on indicators demonstrating the ability to live independently and the risk ratio of future health problems in the elderly. Materials and method. 60 people participating in a rehabilitation cycle implemented as part of the services provided to patients aged over 60 in the DCC of the Witold Chodźko Institute of Rural Medicine (IMW) in Lublin comprised the sample. The tests were carried out in the test-retest model on the first and last day of the kinesiotherapy cycle. Patients were tested using standardized Barthel, I-ADL and VES-13 questionnaires. The rehabilitation programme applied included systemic kinesiotherapy (endurance training) with a load determined according to individual exercise capacity, determined on the basis of a ergospirometry test, and varied rehabilitation activities resulting from the condition of the locomotor system, as provided for under the project. Results. After completing the rehabilitation cycle, patients obtained higher results in comparison to the tests carried out before the beginning of the cycle in the Barthel index used to measure functional efficiency (Z = 5.41; p = 0.001), as well as lower in the I-ADL scale used to test the degree of dependence on the help of others when performing complex activities of everyday life (Z = 2.63; p = 0.009) and in VES-13 scale used to assess the risk of geriatric health problems (Z = 5.47; p = 0.001). Conclusions. As the result of the use of comprehensive rehabilitation, including obligatory endurance training, desired changes were achieved in terms of fitness and independence in performing advanced daily activities and reducing the risk of geriatric health problems.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 720-724
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interpersonal correlates of the tendency to seek help in the situation of indebtedness in healthy people and in patients with impaired mobility, related to chronic disorders of the locomotor system - pilot study
    Autorzy:
    Mazur, A.
    Saran, T.
    Łukasiewicz, J.
    Stencel, M.
    Raczkowski, A.
    Cwynar, A.
    Cwynar, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085186.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    debt
    intrapersonal functioning
    seeking help
    mobility impairment
    chronic disorders of the locomotor system
    healthy persons
    Opis:
    Introduction. The way of functioning in everyday life and the style of coping with the challenges encountered, including the situations of financial difficulties, are shaped by various adaptation mechanisms conditioned by the state of psychophysical health, as well as social and cultural factors. They are related to the intrapsychic features, among which the personality plays a key role. Materials and method. The research sample consisted of 2 groups – 50 patients with mobility impairment resulting from chronic pathologies of the locomotor system hospitalized in the Department of General and Neuro Rehabilitation, Institute of Rural Health in Lublin, and 50 healthy people. The research was carried out using the NEO-FFI Personality Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale, Self-Esteem Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Impulsiveness Inventory and the APSZ Questionnaire. Results. In the group of patients with impaired mobility resulting from chronic pathologies of the locomotor system, the leading correlate of the tendency to seek help in the situation of indebtedness was extraversion. In the healthy group, the leading correlates of the tendency to undertake this type of activity were the intensity of perceived stress, neuroticism, self-esteem, self- efficacy and empathy. Conclusions. In the group of patients with impaired mobility resulting from chronic diseases of the locomotor system, extroversion was the factor conducive to seeking help in the situation of indebtedness. In the group of healthy people, self-esteem, self- efficacy and empathy were the factors conducive to taking such actions, whereas intensity of perceived stress and neuroticism were the risk factors.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 4; 630-635
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The influence of age on a clinical presentation of Toxocara spp. infection in children
    Autorzy:
    Mazur-Melewska, K.
    Miania, A.
    Figlerowicz, M.
    Kemnitz, P.
    Sluzewski, W.
    Michalak, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51466.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Opis:
    Toxocariasis is a helminthozoonosis due to the infestation of humans by roundworms, Toxocara spp. Actual informations indicate it the most common worm infection in many countries, typically connected with rural areas. The authors analyzed the documentation of 84 children with positive serology to this worm. An individual record was made and following data were restricted: anamnesis data, clinical symptoms, epidemiological data, eosinophils number, level of immunoglobulins G and E. The highest Toxocara spp. seropositivity frequency was found in the schoolchildren aged 7-10. The most frequent clinical findings in children infected Toxocara spp. were lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, arthralgia and arthritis. 15.5% of seropositive patients presented non-specific symptoms originating from the central nervous system: headaches, sleep and behavioural disorders, and hyperactivity. The mean eosinophilia in the peripheral blood was detected in the youngest children: 4,023 cell/μl, which is 15.55 times more than the limit value. Hyperimmunoglobulinemia E was detected in all age groups, and the youngest children presented a serum concentration of IgE that was 16.47 times higher than the limit value. Conclusions: 1. Toxocara spp. infection is detected in children at every age, but the most specific age group are schoolchildren, representing 38% of positive individuals. 2. The clinical spectrum of toxocariasis reflects various manifestations depending on the internal organs infected by the migrating worms and the intensity of infection. 3. Eosinophilia seems to be a good marker of infection in young children who have a more symptomatic course of the disease. 4. Hyperimmunoglobulinemia IgE can be the important element which distinguishes between current and past Toxocara infection, but its meaning is not connected with the age of infected children
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pro-health behaviours - a sense of coherence as the key to a healthy lifestyle in rural areas?
    Autorzy:
    Binkowska-Bury, M.
    Iwanowicz-Palus, G.
    Kruk, W.
    Perenc, L.
    Mazur, A.
    Filip, R.
    Januszewicz, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49434.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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