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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 145
Tytuł:
Exposure to environmental factors and relationship to allergic rhinitis and/or asthma
Autorzy:
Azalim, S.P.
Camargos, P.
Alves, A.L.
Senna, M.I.B.
Sakurai, E.
Schwabe Keller, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Respiratory symptoms and pulmonary functions before and after pesticide application in cotton farming
Autorzy:
Sak, Z.H.A.
Kurtulus, S.
Ocakli, B.
Toreyin, Z.N.
Bayhan, I.
Yesilnacar, M.I.
Akgun, M.
Arbak, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
pesticides
PM10
PM2.5
pulmonary functions
respiratory symptoms
Opis:
Ojective. To investigate respiratory health problems related to pesticide exposure in the inhabitants of agricultural areas. Materials and method. This study included 252 participants prior to pesticide application and 66 participants from the first group after pesticide application across four cotton farms. Symptom questionnaires were filled out by participants and respiratory function tests were measured before and after pesticide exposure. In addition, PM10, PM2.5, air temperature, and humidity were measured in all four farming villages before and after pesticide administration. Results. PM10 and PM2.5 levels were significantly increased after pesticide application. After pesticide application, all participants’ nose, throat, eye, and respiratory complaints increased significantly. Expected forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) percentage values decreased significantly. The rates of FVC and FEV1 values lower than 80% were 23.5% and 22%, respectively, before pesticide application, and this rate increased to 42.4% and 43.1%, respectively, after pesticide application. There was a significant negative correlation between PM10 levels and FVC, FEV1, and PEF values. After PM2.5 pesticide application, the risk of experiencing burning in the mouth, nose, and throat increased by 2.3-fold (OR: 2.316), 2.6-fold for burning symptoms in the eyes (OR: 2.593), 2.1-fold for wheezing (OR: 2.153), and 2.2-fold for chest tightness (OR: 2.211). With increased PM10 levels, the risk of chest tightness increased 1.1-fold (OR: 1.123). Conclusions. After pesticide administration, the respiratory health of the participants deteriorated. Performing pesticide applications in agriculture with harmless methods is the most important measure to be taken to protect public health
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 701-707
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of filtering methods, filter processing and DNA extraction kits for detection of mycobacteria in water
Autorzy:
Kaevska, M.
Slana, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of nitric oxide in paraquat-induced oxidative stress in rat striatum
Autorzy:
Djukic, M
Jovanovic, M.C.
Ninkovic, M.
Vasiljevic, I.
Jovanovic, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Wistar rat
brain
nitric oxide
paraquat
oxidative stress
pesticide
herbicide
neurotoxicity
exposure
rat
Opis:
The role of nitric oxide (NO) in paraquat (PQ)-induced neurotoxicity is still not fully understood. In this study we used NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME), a non-selective nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, in order to examine the effects of NO, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and lipid peroxidation (LPO) development during PQ-mediated neurotoxicity. Oxidative stress development in the striatum of Wistar rats intrastriatally (i.s.) poisoned with PQ (and in some cases pre-treated with L-NAME) was investigated by measuring superoxide anion (O2 •ˉ), malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitrate (NO3ˉ), 30 min, 24 hours and 7 days after treatment. L-NAME pretreatment provided the possibility to distinguish the role of ROS from reactive nitrogen species (RNS) in oxidative stress development induced by PQ. Our results confi rm the involvement of NO in PQ-mediated neurotoxicity and reduced LPO by L-NAME pretreatment implying that the latter has a protective role.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Replacement therapy of secondary hypothyroidism in children born with low body weight improves mental development
Autorzy:
Ben-Skowronek, I.
Wisniowiecka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Important phytopathogenic airborne fungal spores in a rural area: incidence of Botrytis cinerea and Oidium spp.
Autorzy:
Oliveira, M
Guerner-Moreira, J.
Mesquita, M.M.
Abreu, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
airborne fungi
fungi
airborne spore
grey mould
phytopathology
powdery mildew
rural area
Botrytis cinerea
Oidium
Vitis vinifera
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2009, 16, 2; 197-204
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Level of magnesium in patients with depression treated with lithium – pilotage research
Autorzy:
Makara-Studzinska, M.
Dabrowski, W.
Kielczykowska, M.
Musik, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Introduction. Depression is a major public health problem. Magnesium (Mg2+) is involved in many metabolic processes as an activator of over 300 different enzymes. For the last 60 years lithium (Li+) compounds have been used in psychiatry. Li+ salts are regarded as the first choice medicine in the treatment of affective disorders and are also applied as an adjuvant intensifying the therapy in drug-resistant depression patients. Objective. The objective of the study was an analysis of the relationship between the levels of magnesium, lithium, and education and place of residence of patients hospitalized due to depression. Material and methods. Patients with bipolar affective disorders undergoing lithium therapy during their stay in the Department of Psychiatry at the Medical University in Lublin were examined. Patients were divided into three groups according to education level and were also analyzed according to place of residence. Results. In the group of patients in the study, a significantly lower level of magnesium was found (p=0.02) in blood plasma of patients with secondary education level, compared to those who had elementary education. There was also a significantly higher level of magnesium (p=0.01) in blood plasma of patients who lived in urban areas, compared to rural inhabitants. No statistically significant differences were noted between lithium level in plasma, and the patients’ place of residence (p=0.34). Conclusion. Significantly higher plasma magnesium levels were observed among city than village inhabitants, there was also a relationship between type of education and magnesium level in blood plasma of the patients in the study. Further studies including larger groups of patients should be performed to enable a final conclusion.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential occupational and environmental factors in SSc onset
Autorzy:
Walecka, I.
Roszkiewicz, M.
Malewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
systemic sclerosis
connective tissue disease
environmental factors
occupational exposure
silica
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Systemic sclerosis [SSc; scleroderma] is a rare, connective tissue disorder affecting all organs and systems. The primary feature of this disease is a chronic, progressive fibrosis due to excessive production of collagen and other components. There are two subsets of systemic sclerosis: 1) diffused SSc (dSSc), 2) limited SSc (lSSc) and 3) scleroderma without sclerosis (SSSC). The presented review is an attempt to summarize recent data regarding environmental and occupational factors in SSc onset. State of knowledge. There are many factors to be taken under consideration with SSc onset, although a strong correlation has been established for only a few. The most distinct factors are: crystalline silica and organic solvents (such as white spirit, aromatic, aliphatic-chain, chlorinated solvents, ketones, welding fumes). For other factors, which include abstestos, air pollution, other chemicals, silicone breast implants, tobacco smoking, drug reactions, diet influence and exposure to heavy metals, the jury is still out, and their position in SSc onset needs further studies. Conclusions. Although the pathogenesis of scleroderma remains unclear, there is a marked correlation between the onset of SSc and certain environmental or occupational factors.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 596-601
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An assessment of health effects of a cardiological prophylaxis programmein a local community with the use of the SCORE algorithm
Autorzy:
Maniecka-Bryla, I.
Maciak-Andrzejewska, A.
Bryla, M.
Bojar, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of analysis of gut microorganism–actual state of knowledge
Autorzy:
Ignys, I.
Szachta, P.
Galecka, M.
Schmidt, M.
Pazgrat-Patan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of growth hormone therapy on selected dental and skeletal system parameters
Autorzy:
Partyka, M.
Chałas, R.
Dunin-Wilczyńska, I.
Drohomyerska, M.
Klatka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
somatotropic pituitary hypofunction
malocclusion
dental age
Opis:
Introduction. Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) is one of the main indications for growth hormone therapy. One characteristic of this disease is bone age delay in relation to the chronological age. Pituitary dysfunction negatively affects the growth and development of the jaws and teeth of the child. The secretion of endocrine glands regulates growth, development, and gender differentiation. It also controls the growth of bones and teeth, regulates metabolism of calcium and phosphate, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates. The primary role in the endocrine system is played by the pituitary gland which is responsible for the production of somatotropin[1]. Dysfunction of the pituitary gland has a negative effect on the growth and development of long bones in the body, and may have an adverse effect on the development of maxilla, mandible and dentition of a child. There is some information in the literature that dental age is delayed in short stature children; the replacement of deciduous teeth by permanent teeth is also delayed, and newly erupted permanent teeth often require orthodontic treatment. Applying hormonal therapy positively affects the process of replacement of dentition [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Objectives. The aim of the study was to assess bone and dental age, as well as analyze the state of dentition in children diagnosed with GH deficiency treated with growth hormone, depending on the duration of treatment. Materials and method. The study material consisted of 110 children (27 males, 83 females), hospitalized for somatotropin hypopituitarism in the Department of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology at the Medical University of Lublin, Poland. The mean birth age was 13 years (156 months) with a standard deviation of 2 years and 6 months (30 months). 47 children (43%) started treatment with the growth hormone (group starting treatment) and 63 children (57%) whose treatment was started 2–3 years previously (group in the course of treatment). The control group consisted of 41 generally healthy children (15males, 25 females) with ENT problems, such as hypoacusis and a condition after nasal injury, hospitalized in the Department of Paediatric Otolaryngology at the Medical University of Lublin, Poland. The mean age was 11 years and 5 months (137 months) with standard deviation of 2 years and 5 months (29 months). Informed consent was obtained from the parents. The study was approved by the Bioethical Committee at the Medical University of Lublin (Resolution No. KE-0254 /216 /2012).
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 60-65
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Definition of main pollen season using logistic model
Autorzy:
Ribeiro, H
Cunha, M.
Abreu, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Portugal
statistical analysis
pollen concentration
pollen season
airborne pollen
logistic regression
Porto Region
pollen emission model
main pollen season
Opis:
This paper proposes a method to unify the defi nition of the main pollen season based on statistical analysis. For this, an aerobiological study was carried out in Porto region (Portugal), from 2003-2005 using a 7-day Hirst-type volumetric spore trap. To defi ne the main pollen season, a non-linear logistic regression model was fi tted to the values of the accumulated sum of the daily airborne pollen concentration from several allergological species. An important feature of this method is that the main pollen season will be characterized by the model parameters calculated. These parameters are identifi able aspects of the fl owering phenology, and determine not only the beginning and end of the main pollen season, but are also infl uenced by the meteorological conditions. The results obtained with the proposed methodology were also compared with two of the most used percentage methods. The logistic model fi tted well with the sum of accumulated pollen. The explained variance was always higher than 97%, and the exponential part of the predicted curve was well adjusted to the time when higher atmospheric pollen concentration was sampled. The comparison between the different methods tested showed large divergence in the duration and end dates of the main pollen season of the studied species.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social and family-related correlates of medical care utilization by asthmatic children in Upper Silesia, Poland
Autorzy:
Zejda, J.E.
Brozek, G.M.
Farnik, M.
Smolka, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Background: Studies on childhood asthma demonstrate socioeconomic disparities in medical care utilization. A lack of information for Poland prompted our investigation into this question. Its goal was to discover if the utilization of medical services by asthmatic children depends on social and family factors. Methods: Subjects were 186 children with physician-diagnosed asthma, identified through a questionnaire survey of 4,535 school children in Katowice District, Poland. Utilization of medical care was assessed by such past year events as medical visits (44.0%), any diagnostic test (35.4%) and spirometry (30.6%). Association of those events with socioeconomic variables was explored by means of logistic regression, according to the criterion p≤ 0.1. Results: After adjustment for disease severity and gender medical visits were related to younger age (p=0.009), family history of respiratory diseases (p=0.08) and rural residence (p=0.09), any diagnostic tests to younger age (p=0.08), smaller number of siblings (p=0.01) and rural residence (p=0.004); spirometry to smaller number of siblings (p=0.09) and rural residence (p=0.006). Conclusion: Clinical status and age are important determinants of utilization of medical services by asthmatic children. The effects of rural residence and family size may reflect a more attentive response to the needs of a sick child.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 145

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