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Tytuł:
New laws to reduce tobacco smoking changed attitudes to the problem, but not the percentage of smokers
Autorzy:
Opoczyńska-Swieżewska, D.
Raciborski, F.
Samoliński, B.K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
tobacco cessation
smoke-free policy
smoking epidemiology
public health
Opis:
Introduction. The epidemic of tobacco smoking remains one of the most important challenges in public health. It is associated with premature death. For this reason, the Act of 9 November 1995 on the Protection of Public Health against the Effects of Use of Tobacco and Tobacco Products, as amended on 15 November 2010, implemented significant additional restrictions on smoking in public places. Objective. The objective of this study is evaluation of the impact of smoking regulations on social behaviour and attitude to the legal forms of tobacco control, due to the new smoke-free policy. Materials and method. A secondary statistical analysis of third party data was used in the study. The material was obtained from the Public Opinion Research Centre. Polls are conducted among representative samples of about 1,000 adult inhabitants of Poland. The studies on cigarette smoking were carried out in 3 editions (2010, 2011, 2012). Results. The collected data on tobacco smoking before and after implementation of the Act show that the number of smokers remained at a comparable level – about 30% (p=0.891). Between 2010–2012, an increase was observed in the percentage of people supporting the smoking ban in public places. The total number of people who definitely or rather supported the smoking ban increased from 75.6% in 2010 to 85.0% in 2012 (p<0.001). Conclusions. The restrictive smoking ban in public places implemented in 2010 did not have an impact on the number of smokers in the studied time interval, although an increase in the number of people supporting the smoking ban in public places was observed.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 546-551
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of food allergy and food intolerance in allergic multimorbidity
Autorzy:
Skoczylas, D.
Gujski, M.
Bojar, I.
Raciborski, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
multimorbidity
Polysensitization
food allergy
asthma
Rhinitis
atopic dermatitis
Opis:
Introduction. Allergy affects approximately one-third of the world’s population, and the rates are growing. In Europe, it has been noticed that the risk of asthma and allergy is lower in the rural as opposed to urban population. There is a tendency for several allergic diseases to be present in the same person at the same time. Objective. The aim of the study was to verify the co-occurrence of allergic multimorbidity and food allergy and intolerance in a group of children. Materials and method. The multicentre cross-sectional study enrolled 1,008 children and adolescence aged 6–18 years (51.2% boys, 48.8% girls). The study comprised a questionnaire (respondents’ declarations) and an outpatient examination (diagnostic examination followed by a medical diagnosis). The study was conducted as part of the 2016–2020 National Health Programme. Results. In the study group, allergic rhinitis (AR) was present in 46.4%, bronchial asthma (BA) in 11.2% and atopic dermatitis (AD) in 6%. Allergic multimorbidity (simultaneous presence of 2 or more of the allergic diseases AR, BA and AD) was diagnosed in 9.7%. A single allergic disease (of the 3) was diagnosed in 43.4%. A diagnosis of food allergy and food intolerance was reported respectively at 29.6% and 14.3% participants with doctor-diagnosed allergic multimorbidity. Among those without any of the 3 allergic diseases, the percentage were 14.4% and 9.1%, respectively. Conclusions. Food allergy or food intolerance was more common in subjects with allergic multimorbidity than in subjects diagnosed with one allergic disease or those free of allergic diseases.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 413-417
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Serological and molecular survey of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in Italian hunting dogs
Autorzy:
Ebani, V.V.
Bertelloni, F.
Turchi, B.
Cerri, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
serological survey
molecular survey
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
hunting dog
dog
polymerase chain reaction
indirect immunofluorescence antibody test
tick
zoonotic pathogen
Italy
prevalence
Opis:
The presence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum, a tick-transmitted zoonotic pathogen, has been reported in Italy in humans and several animal species, including dogs, but data concerning its prevalence in the Italian canine population are lacking. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of A. phagocytophilum infection in hunting dogs which live in geographic areas of central Italy where the infection had been previously detected in wild animals. Sera from 215 hunting dogs were tested by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT) to detect antibodies to A. phagocytophilum. Buffy coat samples from the same 215 animals were submitted to a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay specific for the A. phagocytophilum 16S rRNA gene. Thirty-two (14.8%) dogs proved to be seropositive with antibody titres from 1:40–1:2,560. The highest seroprevalence was observed in dogs 6–10-year-old. Two seropositive (0.9%) animals were also PCR positive. Sequencing of PCR products revealed gene sequences of A. phagocytophilum in both cases. These results confirm the presence of A. phagocytophilum in the Italian areas studied; thus, the zoonotic potential of this agent should be considered particularly for people, as hunters, at risk of exposure to tick bites.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Serological survey of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Anaplasma phagocytophilum, and Ehrlichia canis infections in rural and urban dogs in Central Italy
Autorzy:
Ebani, V.V.
Bertelloni, F.
Torracca, B.
Cerri, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Italian horses
Autorzy:
Ebani, V.V.
Bertelloni, F.
Pinzauti, P.
Cerri, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in healthy horses living in 7 provinces of central Italy. In the period 2007-2009, sera from 386 horses were tested by microagglutination test (MAT) to detect antibodies to Leptospira spp., employing the following serovars as antigens: Bratislava, Ballum, Canicola, Icterohaemorrhagiae, Grippotyphosa, Hardjo, Pomona, Tarassovi. 3 animals were positive for the serovars Icterohaemorrhagiae, 2 to Bratislava, and 1 to Pomona, for a total 1.5% seroprevalence. All sera were examined by immunofluorence antibody test (IFAT) to reveal anti-B. burgdorferi s.l. antibodies. 94 (24.3%) horses were positive with antibody titres ranging from 1:64 to 1:1,024. The seroprevalence was significantly higher in >10 year-old horses compared to younger subjects. No significant differences in the mean seroprevalence were observed in the respective years. The total mean seroprevalence were strictly related to the environmental conditions of the areas in which the horses lived. No crossreactions between Leptospira and Borrelia were observed. This is the first serological survey on antibodies to B. burgdorferi s.l. in Italian horses.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seroprevalence of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Italian horses
Autorzy:
Ebani, V.V.
Bertelloni, F.
Pinzauti, P.
Cerri, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
leptospira spp.
borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
horse
mat
ifat
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in healthy horses living in 7 provinces of central Italy. In the period 2007-2009, sera from 386 horses were tested by microagglutination test (MAT) to detect antibodies to Leptospira spp., employing the following serovars as antigens: Bratislava, Ballum, Canicola, Icterohaemorrhagiae, Grippotyphosa, Hardjo, Pomona, Tarassovi. 3 animals were positive for the serovars Icterohaemorrhagiae, 2 to Bratislava, and 1 to Pomona, for a total 1.5% seroprevalence. All sera were examined by immunofluorence antibody test (IFAT) to reveal anti-B. burgdorferi s.l. antibodies. 94 (24.3%) horses were positive with antibody titres ranging from 1:64 to 1:1,024. The seroprevalence was significantly higher in >10 year-old horses compared to younger subjects. No significant differences in the mean seroprevalence were observed in the respective years. The total mean seroprevalence were strictly related to the environmental conditions of the areas in which the horses lived. No crossreactions between Leptospira and Borrelia were observed. This is the first serological survey on antibodies to B. burgdorferi s.l. in Italian horses.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Daily tobacco smoking patterns in rural and urban areas of Poland – the results of the GATS study
Autorzy:
Wlodarczyk, A.
Raciborski, F.
Opoczynska, D.
Samolinski, B.
PWG, GATS
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Introduction and objective: Cigarette smoking is one of the main causes of premature death worldwide. Tobacco smoking is influenced by social and economic factors such as age, gender, level of education and place of residence. The objective of this paper is to describe the occurrence of daily tobacco use in urban and rural populations in Poland. Materials and Method: The data was collected between 2009–2010 as part of the International Global Adult Tobacco Survey project. The study was conducted based on population of age 15 and older. 7,840 full individual interviews were conducted (51.2% in rural and 48.8% in urban areas). The total response rate was equal to 65.1%. Results: 25.4% of rural residents at the age of 15 and above smoke tobacco daily (32.5% men and 17.9% women). In cities, this percentage corresponds to 30.3% (35.4% males and 25.8% females, respectively). Among the males and females, the highest percentage of daily tobacco smokers was found among respondents with vocational education (males 47.3% in urban and 41.8% in rural areas; females 36.8% and 23.5%, respectively). In both the rural and urban areas the lowest percentage of daily cigarette smokers among male respondents were those with higher education (24.9% in urban and 16.1% in rural areas). In the group of female respondents, the lowest incidence was observed among those with primary education (16.4% in urban, 11.7% in rural areas). Conclusions: Daily smoking patterns in Poland differ according to the place of residence (urban/rural) and gender. A decrease in the percentage of daily tobacco users should be observed in the next few years. Along with age exceeding 60 years, the percentage of daily cigarette smokers is clearly on the decline.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 3
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining gender differences in adolescent physical activity levels using IPAQ long form and pedometers
Autorzy:
Vasickova, J.
Groffik, D.
Fromel, K.
Chmielik, F.
Wasowicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiology of animal bites and other potential rabies exposures and anti-rabies vaccine utilization in a rural area in Southern Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Ramos, J.M.
Melendez, N.
Reyes, F.
Gudiso, G.
Biru, D.
Fano, G.
Aberra, G.
Tessema, D.
Tesfamariam, A.
Balcha, S.
Gutierrez, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in the intensity of physical activity during school days and weekends in Polish and Czech boys and girls
Autorzy:
Fromel, K.
Kudlacek, M.
Groffik, D.
Chmelik, F.
Jakubec, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choice of optimal biocide combination to control flies (Diptera: Muscidae)
Autorzy:
Kavran, M.
Zgomba, M.F.
Ignjatovic-Cupina, A.M.
Lazic, S.D.
Petric, D.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrence of moulds from bee pollen in Central Italy - A preliminary study
Autorzy:
Nardoni, S.
D'Ascenzi, C.
Rocchigiani, G.
Moretti, V.
Mancianti, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2016, 23, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traffic-related NO2 affects expression of Cupressus sempervirens L. pollen allergens
Autorzy:
Mattei, F.
Rocca, G.D.
Schiavoni, G.
Paoletti, E.
Afferni, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28761839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2022, 29, 2; 232-237
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human dirofilariosis in the Slovak Republic - a case report
Autorzy:
Ondriska, F
Lengyel, D.
Miterpakova, M.
Lengyelova, B.
Streharova, A.
Dubinsky, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
filariosis zob.filariasis
dirofilariasis
man
Slovak Republic
zoonosis
Dirofilaria repens
mosquito
diagnosis
parasitic infection
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 1; 169-171
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ischemic cardiovascular disease in workers occupationally exposed to urban air pollution - a systematic review
Autorzy:
De Marchis, P.
Verso, M.G.
Tramuto, F.
Amodio, E.
Picciotto, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
air pollution
infarction
cardiovascular
Opis:
Introduction. Cardiovascular disease is the first cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Among several known risk factors, researchers also focus their attention on the chronic exposure to air pollution. There is much evidence that exposure to air pollution, especially to ultrafine particles, can damage the endothelium and can favour cardiovascular diseases in the general population. Occupational exposition could be an additive risk factor for the cardiovascular system. This article presents a scientific review of the linkage between occupational exposure to air pollution and ischemic heart disease. Materials and method. A scientific review was undertaken, followed by PRISMA Statements. Observational studies were selected from several scientific databases, likesuch as Pubmed, Google Scholar, Nioshtic-2 and Reserchgate, searching for selected key words: police workers, professional drivers, mail carriers, filling station attendants, road cleaners, garage workers, motor vehicles and engine maintenance. All the key words were combined with “Boolean Operators” with the following words: cardiovascular (or cardiac) disease, cardiovascular function, cardiovascular system, ischemic heart disease, coronary disease, myocardial infarction. During the systematic research, the focus was on retrospective and prospective studies from January 1990 – December 2014. Results. Both the retrospective and prospective studies showed an increased risk of ischemic heart disease in occupationally occupied people exposed to air pollution. Only one study presented a ly minor risk. Conclusions. The findings of this systematic review suggest a possible linkage between occupational exposure to urban air pollution, especially to motor exhaust and particulate, and ischemic heart disease.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 162-166
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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