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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 138
Tytuł:
Improving health in Central and Eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Boyle, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
improving health
human health
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
human disease
PONS project
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in health - a global problem and its various aspects
Autorzy:
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
health
global problem
human health
human disease
agriculture
rural area
hazard
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The factor harmful to the quality of human life - shift-work
Autorzy:
Strzemecka, J.
Pencula, M.
Owoc, A.
Szot, W.
Strzemecka, E.
Jablonski, M.
Bojar, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
life quality
human life
shift work
family conflict
human activity
body condition
questionnaire method
statistical method
Opis:
The system of human activity, which is established by genetics and regulated by outer and inner factors, is associated with many characteristics which maintain the body in the best condition and ensure appropriate life quality. Objective. To evaluate of life quality among male shift-workers. Methods: Research based on a self-devised questionnaire, conducted among 700 shift-workers, followed by statistical analysis of the results. Results. Nearly a half of respondents (43.00%) reported that shift-work influences the quality of their family life. Remarkably, such an opinion was often stated by people with children (46.01%) p<0.05, the divorced (58.22%), married people (44.74%) and bachelors (25.33%), respectively. Fathers usually indicated lack of contact with their family as well as irregular consumption of meals (66.91%). Almost every third respondent noted that their shift type of work negatively influence their sexual life (31.14%). Conclusions. It was shown that shift-work negatively influences the respondents’ life quality in the form of deterioration of the quality of family life; the respondents, regardless of marital status, age and having children, most often complained about the lack of contact with the family and irregular eating with them; negative influence on sexual life, which was the case in one-third of respondents. In order to encourage healthy behaviour and increase the quality of life of people performing shift-work, training and programmes should be introduced. These would help shift- workers to adjust their work time to their family and social life.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cathelicidin LL-37: LPS-neutralizing, pleiotropic peptide
Autorzy:
Golec, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human organism
human disease
asthma
lipopolysaccharide
peptide
pathogenic microorganism
organic dust
cathelicidin
antimicrobial peptide
dust
endotoxin
Opis:
Human organism, constantly exposed to a large variety of pathogenic microorganisms and their products, such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS), developed innate immunity as a fi rst line of defence. One of the compartments of our organism well equipped with these defence mechanisms is the respiratory system. The cells lining the airways respond to the presence of virulent microorganisms by producing natural antimicrobial peptides, including the only member of the cathelicidins family found to date in humans, peptide LL-37. LL-37 is a small peptide of 37 amino acid residues. The peptide, in addition to its bactericidal effect, plays numerous roles in infl ammatory and tissue remodelling processes. It stimulates angiogenesis, induces proliferation of lung epithelial cells, accelerates wound closure of the airway epithelium, and provokes cytokine release (e.g. IL-8) and cell migration. LL-37 is also able to neutralize LPS, a heteropolymer associated with organic dust, produced by Gram-negative bacteria. LPS (commonly referred to as endotoxin) plays an important role in pathogenesis of many respiratory diseases caused by organic dust, including organic dust toxic syndrome and chronic illnesses such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma or allergic alveolitis (hypersensitivity pneumonitis). LPS is a strong pro-infl ammatory stimulus, inducing in respiratory airways expression of antimicrobial peptides, including LL-37, which is in turn a potent LPS-neutralizing factor. The article discusses the complex interplay between endotoxin and the LPS-neutralizing, pleiotropic peptide LL-37 in pathogenic mechanisms of lung diseases, with regard to closer perspectives of using LL-37 and its derivatives as therapeutic agents.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of electromagnetic waves on human reproduction
Autorzy:
Wdowiak, Artur
Mazurek, Paweł A.
Wdowiak, Anita
Bojar, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989982.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human reproduction
electromagnetic waves
infertility
exposure to electromagnetic fields
Opis:
Electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitting from the natural environment, as well as from the use of industrial and everyday appliances, constantly influence the human body. The effect of this type of energy on living tissues may exert various effects on their functioning, although the mechanisms conditioning this phenomenon have not been fully explained. It may be expected that the interactions between electromagnetic radiation and the living organism would depend on the amount and parameters of the transmitted energy and type of tissue exposed. Electromagnetic waves exert an influence on human reproduction by affecting the male and female reproductive systems, the developing embryo, and subsequently, the foetus. Knowledge concerning this problem is still being expanded; however, all the conditionings of human reproduction still remain unknown. The study presents the current state of knowledge concerning the problem, based on the latest scientific reports.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leptospirosis - current risk factors connected with human activity and the environment
Autorzy:
Wasinski, B.
Dutkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50156.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
leptospirosis
risk factor
human activity
environment
epidemiology
temperate zone
climate change
pathogenesis
zoonosis
Opis:
Leptospirosis is a widespread although recently neglected zoonosis recognized worldwide. The disease seems to be underestimated, especially in countries located in the temperate climatic zone. The presented article concerns the main characteristics of leptospirosis and describes formerly known and recently observed environmental, occupational and recreational risk factors significant in the spreading and pathogenesis of the disease. The aspects of epidemiology significant in the temperate climatic zone are emphasized. The majority of cited articles present cases of the disease reported from Europe or North America. Climatic changes (warming) and extreme weather events such as floods are potential risk factors of leptospirosis. Also, some socio-economic phenomena, such as the intensive migration of people resulting in the transfer of the infections acquired in tropical countries, or worsening of economic status in the cities, increase the probability of disease. Apart from the danger connected with rodents, which are the main vectors of leptospires, occurrence of the disease in dogs and cats can generate a higher risk of infection for humans. Infections may also be acquired during various types of agricultural work and during recreational activities, such as swimming. The results of recent investigations show that ticks are also potential vectors of leptospires. The more frequent emergence of leptospirosis in countries located in the temperate climatic zone emphasize the need to verify knowledge related to the risk of its appearance, and to consider this disease during diagnostic processes.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health improvement in Poland is contingent on continued extensive tobacco control measures
Autorzy:
Zatonski, W.
Zatonski, M.
Przewozniak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
health improvement
Polska
human health
tobacco control
tobacco-caused disease
human disease
European Union
directive
tobacco smoking
Opis:
Tobacco smoking is a major avoidable single cause of premature mortality in Poland. Almost one in three Polish males do not live to 65 years of age, and almost half of this premature mortality can be traced back to the much higher smoking prevalence in Poland than in Western Europe – every third Polish male and every fourth Polish female smokes daily. However, the current health situation in Poland is much better than two decades ago when the country entered a period of political and economic upheaval. In the early 1990s, the state of health of the Polish population was catastrophic and its tobacco consumption levels the highest in the world. In the early 1990s, the probability of a 15-year-old Polish boy living to the age of 60 was not just twice lower than in Western Europe, but also lower than in China or India. The health policy of limiting the health consequences of smoking conducted by the European Union and, in the last two decades, by the Polish parliament and government, helped to stop this health catastrophe. In Poland, cigarette consumption has decreased by 30% since 1990, as did lung cancer mortality among males. Despite this progress, tobacco smoking remains the most serious health problem in Poland. Therefore, comprehensive tobacco control policy should not only be continued, but expanded and accelerated. The EU Tobacco Products Directive proposes a package of actions for reducing tobacco-related health harm in Europe. The Directive proposal is rational, science-and-evidence based, and grounded on the best practice examples from other countries. Both the Polish tobacco control law and the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), ratified by Poland in 2006, oblige our country to support tobacco control, including all the initiatives taken by the European Union.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of environmental pollution with aromatic hydrocarbons on endocrine and metabolic functions of the human placenta
Autorzy:
Wierzba, W.
Radowicki, S.
Bojar, I.
Pinkas, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Human placenta
Endocrine and Metabolic functions
Aromatic hydrocarbons
Phenol
1-hydroxypiren
Opis:
Introduction. Phenol and 1-hydroxypyrene are biological markers of exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) that have certain negative effects on parenchymal organs such as the human placenta. The literature presents only few reports regarding the effects of elevated PAH levels on the functions of the human placenta. Objective. The aim of the work is to assess the effects of elevated PAH levels in excreted urine on the endocrine and metabolic functions of the human placenta obtained from a normal pregnancy. Material and methods. Tissue material from 50 afterbirths from Płock constituted a study group, whereas 50 afterbirths from Kutno constituted a control group. Immunohistochemical reactions with the peroxidase method using LSAB kits (DAKO, Denmark) were performed. The extent and intensity of reactions were analysed. The levels of phenols and 1-hydroxypyrene in the excreted urine of pregnant women (undergoing delivery) were detected using gas chromatography and colorimetry. The statistical analysis used the PQStat v.1.6.2 software; moreover, t-student and chi-square tests were used. Differences were considered to be significant at the significance level of 95% (p<0.05). Results. The levels of phenol and 1-hydroxypyrene in the excreted urine were demonstrated to be statistically significantly higher in patients living in the area of Płock. Statistically lower expression of placental glutathione transferase and lower immunohistochemical demonstration of the placental phosphatase activity were observed in placentas from Płock. It has been demonstrated that the expression of the oestrogen receptor activity and placental gonadotropin is significantly higher in placentas from areas not contaminated with aromatic hydrocarbons (Kutno). Conclusions. The course of pregnancy in the environment with elevated levels of aromatic hydrocarbons leads to impaired placental functioning and reduced endocrine and metabolic activity of the placenta.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 157-161
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Valproic acid transfer across human placental cotyledon during dual perfusion in vitro
Autorzy:
Semczuk-Sikora, A
Czuczwar, S.
Semczuk, A.
Kwasniewska, A.
Semczuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
valproic acid
anticonvulsant drug
human pregnancy
pregnancy
dual perfusion
therapeutic dose
placental cotyledon
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 1; 153-157
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of low-frequency electric field screening on motility of human sperm
Autorzy:
Górski, R.
Kotwicka, M.
Skibińska, I.
Jendraszak, M.
Wosiński, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human spermatozoa
male infertility
50 Hz EMF – 50 Hz electromagnetic field
dielectric screen
ADR Technology®
Opis:
Introduction. The human body is constantly exposed to an extremely low electromagnetic field (ELF-EMF), in particular at 50 Hz, emitted by power lines, domestic distribution lines, electrical appliances, etc. It is assumed that the increase in electromagnetic exposure may cause adverse effects upon human health, as well as raising concerns regarding the impact on human fertility. Objective. The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the influence of ELF-EMF with a frequency of 50 Hz on the motility of human sperm. At the same time, the effectiveness of the dielectric screen constructed by ADR Technology® in absorbing the emitted radiation was examined. Materials and method. Semen samples of 20 patients were exposed to the influence of an extremely low electromagnetic field. After 5, 15 and 30 min., spermatozoa motility was analysed using a computer-assisted spermatozoa motility analysis system. The following sperm motility parameters were examined: 1) velocity straight linear motility; 2) cross-beat frequency; 3) lateral head displacement; 4) homogeneity of progressive motility velocity. Results. It was found that the ELF-EMF presented a negative effect on the motility of human spermatozoa. A significant decrease in spermatozoa motility speed and a significant increase in lateral head deviation values were observed under the influence of the electromagnetic field. ELF-EMF did not show an effect on either lateral head displacement or homogeneity of progressive motility velocity. Conclusions. A positive effect of the dielectric screen ADR Technology® was found. This effect compensated spermatozoa motility changes induced with ELF-EMF.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 427-434
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human health cost of hydrogen sulfide air pollution from an oil and gas field
Autorzy:
Kenessary, Dinara
Kenessary, Almas
Ismailovich Kenessariyev, Ussen
Juszkiewicz, Konrad
Kazievich Amrin, Meiram
Eralovna Erzhanova, Aya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
hydrogen sulfide
human health
economic damage
air pollution
oil field
kazakhstan
Opis:
Introduction and objective. The Karachaganak oil and gas condensate field (KOGCF), one of the largest in the world, located in the Republic of Kazakhstan (RoK) in Central Asia, is surrounded by 10 settlements with a total population of 9,000 people. Approximately73% of this population constantly mention a specific odour of rotten eggs in the air, typical for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) emissions, and the occurrence of low-level concentrations of hydrogen sulfide around certain industrial installations (esp. oil refineries) is a well known fact. Therefore, this study aimed at determining the impact on human health and the economic damage to the country due to H2S emissions. Materials and method. Dose-response dependency between H2S concentrations in the air and cardiovascular morbidity using multiple regression analysis was applied. Economic damage from morbidity was derived with a newly-developed method, with Kazakhstani peculiarities taken into account. Results.Hydrogen sulfide air pollution due to the KOGCF activity costs the state almost $60,000 per year. Moreover, this is the reason for a more than 40% rise incardiovascular morbidity in the region. Conclusion. The reduction of hydrogen sulfide emissions into the air is recommended, as well as successive constant ambient air monitoring in future. Economic damage evaluation should be made mandatory, on a legal basis, whenever an industrial facility operation results in associated air pollution.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parasitisation and localisation of ticks [Acari: Ixodida] on exotic reptiles imported into Poland
Autorzy:
Nowak, M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52059.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human exposure
human disease
parasitization
localization
tick
Acari
Ixodida
reptile
exotic reptile
private collection
imported animal
Polska
Reptilia
Amblyomma
Python regius
Varanus salvator
Varanus exanthematicus
host
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 2; 237-242
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of solid particulate matter suspended in the air of Cordoba, Southwestern Spain
Autorzy:
Carinanos, P
Galan, C.
Alcazar, P.
Dominguez, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
urban pollution
Cordoba city
human disease
human health
respiratory disease
pollen grain
aerobiology
air pollution
biological quality
air quality
pollutant
Spain
Opis:
An analysis was made of solid particulate matter suspended in the air in the city of Cordoba. Particles greater than 10 micra were collected using volumetric particle samplers (Lanzoni VPPS 2000, Bologna, Italy), and analysed by means of aerobiological methods enabling identifi cation of the source of biological particulate material (BPM). Particles smaller than 10 micra were collected using automatic high-volume air samplers. Subsequent analysis showed that traffi c, and particularly diesel engine exhaust emissions, were the main source of non-biological particulate matter (nBPM). The dynamics of airborne BPM and nBPM were also studied over one year: although distribution patterns differed – BPM displaying marked seasonality and non-BPM exhibiting dependence on human activity – the curves ran parallel at certain times of the year. Statistical results point to the possible presence of plant residues on smaller particles. The occurrence of simultaneous peaks in airborne pollen-grain and PM10 counts suggests potential coadjuvant acivity, which may lead to high-risk situations for people with respiratory disease.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2007, 14, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Co-infection with Borrelia species and other tick-borne pathogens in humans: two cases from Poland
Autorzy:
Welc-Faleciak, R
Hildebrandt, A.
Sinski, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
human disease
human health
tick-borne disease
tick-borne pathogen
man
Borrelia
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Babesia
co-infection
Polska
prevalence
Ixodes ricinus
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 2; 309-313
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 138

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