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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Buntsandstein magnetostratigraphy in Poland : new data from the Brześć Kujawski IG-1 borehole
Autorzy:
Nawrocki, Jerzy
Becker, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1836254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
magnetic polarity
Lower Triassic
central Poland
Opis:
New magnetostratigraphic data from the Middle Buntsandstein section, drilled in the Brześć Kujawski IG-1 borehole (Central Poland), are presented and discussed. The chronostratigraphic positions of particular formations of the Buntsandstein are discussed as well. The magnetic polarity pattern obtained from the Brześć Kujawski IG-1 borehole matches the pattern obtained earlier in other boreholes from the Polish part of the Central European Basin. Although magnetostratigraphy and palynological evidence undoubtedly indicates that the Induan/Olenekian boundary in the Polish part of the CEB is located in the lower part of the Pomerania Formation, the placement of the Olenekian/Anisian boundary within the sedimentary sequences of the Central European Basin remains problematic. This boundary most probably is located within the upper part of the Upper Buntsandstein, as can be inferred from palynological studies.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2020, 90, 4; 435-446
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Late Cretaceous siliceous sponges from the Middle Vistula River Valley (Central Poland) and their palaeoecological significance
Późnokredowe gąbki krzemionkowe z doliny środkowej Wisły (Polska Centralna) i ich znaczenie paleoekologiczne
Autorzy:
Świerczewska-Gładysz, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
sponges
Hexactinosida
Lychniscosida
lithistids
taxonomy
palaeoecology
Upper Cretaceous
Central Poland
Opis:
Siliceous sponges are extremely abundant in the Upper Campanian-Maastrichtian opokas and marls of the Middle Vistula River Valley, situated in the western edge of the Lublin Basin, part of the Cretaceous German-Polish Basin. This is also the only one area in Poland where strata bearing the Late Maastrichtian sponges are exposed. The presented paper is a taxonomic revision of sponges collected from this region. Based both on existing and newly collected material comprising ca. 1750 specimens, 51 species have been described, including 18 belonging to the Hexactinosida, 15 - to the Lychniscosida and 18 - to Demospongiae. Among them, 28 have not been so far described from Poland. One new genus Varioporospongia, assigned to the family Ventriculitidae Smith and two new species Varioporospongia dariae sp. n. and Aphrocallistes calciformis sp. n. have been described. Comparison of sponge fauna from the area of Podilia, Crimea, Chernihov, and Donbas regions, as well as literature data point to the occurrence of species common in the analysed area and to the basins of Eastern and Western Europe. This in turn indicates good connections between particular basins of the European epicontinental sea during the Campanian-Maastrichtian. Analysis of the taxonomic composition of the Middle Vistula assem- blage suggests that the occurring sponge fauna is transitional between the faunas of Eastern and Western Europe, what may be linked with the central location of the Lublin Basin in the European epicontinental sea. The gradual upward decrease of taxonomic diversity of the Hexactinosida and Lychniscosida in the studied succession points to gradual basin shallowing, what is consistent with the global regressive trend by the end of the Cretaceous. The domination of the Hexactinellida over the lithistids in terms of diversity and abundance in the entire section allows us to estimate the maximum depth of the Late Campanian basin as 200-250 m and to constrain the minimum depth during the latest Maastrichtian as about 100 m.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2006, 76, No 3; 227-296
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary results of geodetic measurements in the Inowrocław salt dome area, central Poland
Autorzy:
Szczerbowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
geodynamics
salt geology
levelling
subsidence
mining
Inowrocław salt dome
Central Poland
Opis:
The results of geodetic measurements conducted in the Inowrocław salt dome area are presented in this paper. The main aim of these studies was to determine changes in the rock mass exerted by geological processes. These processes have led to the changes in the salt dome geometry and physical properties of surrounding rocks. Degradation of the salt-gypsum cap of the dome strongly depends on the hydrogeological conditions and, particularly, on tectonic structure which has had a bearing on the uplift of the ground surface. The principal goal of the paper is to present the results of geodetic levelling surveys in the Inowrocław area wherein the mining activity was terminated in 1991. These results point to a progressive salt uplift in some areas, showing a constant rate throughout the study period.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2004, 74, No 3; 319-324
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The morphology of fossil pebbles as a tool for determining their transport processes (Koźmin South lignite open-cast pit, central Poland)
Autorzy:
Widera, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
pebble morphology
shape
surface texture
sediment provenance
transport processes
Central Poland
Opis:
The Koźmin South lignite open-cast pit is the southernmost exposure of Palaeogene (lower Oligocene) deposits in central Poland. This study is focused on Palaeogene pebbles of the so-called Koźmin Gravels, rede- posited in the Neogene sands. These pebbles are not known from the adjacent territory of central Poland and they vary in petrographic composition, shape and surface texture. The classification of the pebble-size particle form is determined as DI/DL (elongation ratio) and DS/DI (flatness ratio). A great number of pebbles are disc-shaped (oblate-shaped) and blade-shaped or they can be classified as platy, bladed and very bladed pebbles. The oblate-prolate index (OP) is less than -2 for 45% of the particles (typical of beach pebbles), the mean sphericity (yp) is 0.56 (typical of beach pebbles), and the mean roundness (RWt) is 0.73 (typical of beach pebbles). The data obtained from SEM analysis of quartz pebble surface micromorphology are characteristic of high mechanical energy of the littoral environment. The surface of some pebbles is excellently polished with v-shaped indentations and grooves. The average composition of the heavy mineral fraction occurring with these pebbles is marked by the predominance of zircon (exceeding 70%). All the above-mentioned data, in the light of extensive literature, indicate that more morphological features of the analysed pebbles have been inherited from the littoral/beach environment. Moreover, a detailed petrographic study was very useful for determining the prove-nance of these pebbles. The most characteristic rocks are greyish-blue quartzes. They are known only from the Sudetes Mts., situated on the NE slope of the Bohemian Massif. Thus, the rock fragments were transported at least 300 km by rivers from the Sudetes to the littoral/beach zone of the Palaeogene sea. Then, the residually-marine beach pebbles were redeposited into the Neogene debris flow and/or fluvial deposits. The present-day area of the Koźmin South lignite open-cast pit was tectonically active at that time.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2010, 80, No 3; 315-325
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geodetic surveys in detection of geological features: a case study of Inowrocław area, central Poland
Autorzy:
Szczerbowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191458.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
recent geodynamics
salt geology
geodetic levelling
mining-induced subsidence
Inowrocław salt dome
Central Poland
Opis:
Remotely obtained geodetic survey data can be used to detect anomalies in the terrain surface over different geological structures, like faults or deposit boundaries. Some computer techniques are helpful to extract the influence of geological phenomena on typical distribution of the measured elevations. Certain disturbances in profile lines can be considered as additional, human-induced effects or caused by geological processes. The paper demonstrates such an analysis basing on geodetic data with some support of geophysical results. The examined morphological profiles and profiles of subsidence bowls caused by mining in the area of Inowroclaw (central Poland) illustrate the problem of an underestimated mechanism in non-geological disciplines. For geologists this is another example of environmental interaction between relief-forming processes and subsurface conditions. Furthermore, it brings additional information about processes of mining subsidence, which is the primary topic of this study. Mutual relationships between vertical displacements induced by mining or other factors and morphological profiles point to the dominant role played by mobility of geological structures, as shown by correlation between geodetic and geophysical data.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2009, 79, No 2; 169-176
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lower Kimmeridgian layer with bored and encrusted hiatus concretions (Upper Jurassic, Central Poland) : implications for stratigraphy and basin evolution
Autorzy:
Krajewski, M.
Olchowy, P.
Felisiak, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
calciturbidites
hardground
synsedimentary tectonism
hiatus concretions
borings
encrustations
marker horizon
Upper Jurassic
Central Poland
Opis:
The paper presents a comparative analysis of a Lower Kimmeridgian layer with bored and encrusted hiatus concretions collected in three study areas, located in Central Poland. These studies demonstrate distinct similarities between the hiatus concretions in terms of their origin, development and stratigraphic position. The layer with its characteristic concretions seems to represent an important marker horizon for the Lower Kimmeridgian successions in Central Poland. The identification of this marker horizon in drill cores and exposures could be important for definition of the stratigraphic position of the sediments, which otherwise lack appropriate biostratigraphic information. The matrix of the concretions is composed of pelagic calciturbidites, which reflect flooding of the early Kimmeridgian platform. These sediments were lithified early and formed a hardground. The origin of the hiatus concretions probably is related to erosion of the hardground, followed by redeposition and several phases of exhumation and erosion, preceding final burial. The characteristic ecological successions, observed in the concretions, document an evolution from soft to firm and hard marine substrates, typical of hardgrounds and evidenced by various burrows, borings (Gastrochaenolites, Trypanites), and epizoans. Calciturbidite sedimentation, hardground erosion and redeposition of the hiatus concretions, known from deposits of the Platynota Zone in Central Poland, were associated with synsedimentary activity of the Holy Cross Fault, on the NE margin of the extensive, tectonic Małopolska Block.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2014, 84, 2; 113-129
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phases of Palaeogene and Neogene tectonic evolution of selected grabens in the Wielkopolska area, central-western Poland
Autorzy:
Widera, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
tectonic phases
grabens
Palaeogene
Neogene
Wielkopolska area
central-western Poland
Opis:
In the Wielkopolska (Great Poland) area, there occur numerous tectonic grabens which were active in the Palaeogene and Neogene. The similarities and differences between their development are presented on the example of the Czempiń, Szamotuły, Lubstów, and Władysławów Grabens. Using various methods of palaeotec- tonic analysis, the stages of accelerated subsidence of the grabens, i.e. tectonic phases, were indicated. The extent of vertical movement in the studied grabens were compared and it was affirmed that there is a connection between the occurrence of older dislocations and salt structures in the deep basement. From among the examined grabens, the Lubstów Graben is the deepest one, and shows the most complex geological structure. The Czempiń and Szamotuły Grabens are characterized by relatively simple geological structure, where the stratigraphic complete- ness and tectonic style are very legible. These three grabens were active in different tectonic stages from the turn of the Eocene/Oligocene till the end of the Neogene, and perhaps also in the Prepleistocene. The Władysławów Graben is a very shallow tectonic structure and its evolution lasted for the shorter period of time. The time of its development extended from the Early through the Middle Miocene. These grabens provide a good example of the relationship between the fault throw and graben location. The Czempiń, Szamotuły, and Lubstów Grabens, connected with deeply-rooted dislocations, came to existence in the Pyrenean phase (latest Eocene - Early Oligocene). However, the Władysławów Graben was affected mainly by salt structure activity. Thus, its first stage of tectonic evolution took place in the Savian phase (Early Miocene).
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2004, 74, No 3; 295-310
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy of the Lower Cretaceous in central and SE Poland
Autorzy:
Dziadzio, P. S.
Gaździcka, E.
Ploch, I.
Smoleń, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
biostratigraphy
ammonites
foraminifers
ostracods
calcareous nannofossils
depositional systems
sequence stratigraphy
Lower Cretaceous
central and southeastern Poland
Opis:
Detailed biostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy of the Lower Cretaceous deposits in central and southeastern Poland (the Warsaw and Lublin troughs and the Carpathian Foredeep) were established and refered to the cyclicity nature of the sedimentary basins filling. The surfaces of transgression and maximum flooding, and sequence boundaries were identified on the grounds of geophysical well-logs analysis, including: gamma (G), neutron (N), spontaneous potential (SP), and resistivity (R) logs. The analysis allowed us to distinguish sedimentary sequences of various scales and to correlate them precisely throughout the studied area. The chronostratigraphic framework was based on analyses of ammonite, microfauna and calcareous nannoplankton assemblages analysed in the same series. Mixed, Tethyan and Boreal macro- and microfauna allowed us to identify biostratigraphic zones of both, the Tethyan and Boreal realms. The recognised boreal ammonite zones included robustum, heteropleurum (lowermost Valanginian), polytomus-crassus, triptychoides (Upper Valanginian), amblygonium, noricum (Lower Hauterivian) and gottschei (Upper Hauterivian), as well as the Tethyan zones, such as petransiens (Lower Valanginian), verrucosum (Upper Valanginian) and radiatus (Upper Hauterivian). Eight foraminiferal assemblages were identified in the studied series. Some of them were correlated with the six Berriasian and Valanginian ostracod zones: Cypridea dunkeri, C. granulosa, C. vidrana, Protocythere propria emslandensis, P. aubersonensis and P. frankei. Thirteen calcareous nannoplankton zones have been distinguished, in reference to the stratigraphical zonal scheme of the Lower Saxony Basin. The microfossil data allowed us to recognise the position of the Jurassic/Cretaceous boundary. It was correlated with a sequence boundary by analysis of geophysical logs. This boundary was identified along the studied area, over a distance of more than 170 km. Genetically controlled third order sedimentary sequences (parasequences) were described in the Lower Cretaceous, which record the progress of the sedimentary basins filling. A local curve of relative sea-level changes presented in this paper was correlated with a global one. A reconstruction of depositional sequences allowed us to indicate periods of tectonic activity in the studied area, adjacent to the Teisseyre-Tornquist Zone.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2004, 74, No 2; 125-196
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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