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Tytuł:
Archeologia w mieście, miasto w archeologii. Wybrane zagadnienia badań archeologicznych w miastach historycznych
ARCHAEOLOGY IN A TOWN, A TOWN IN ARCHAEOLOY. SELECTED ISSUE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH OFHISTORICAL TOWN
Autorzy:
Rozwałka, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY
URBAN ARCHAEOLOGY
TERMIINOLOY
METHODOLOGY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESERCH
Opis:
In the introductory article of a volume that presents archaeological and other disciplinary research into a historical town, selected issues are discussed in the framework of the complicated research process required to understand the past of historical towns. This new field of science is facing many methodological and organizational problems. The main theme of this article is that the further development of archaeological explorations of the town requires the definition of terminology, holistic research methods (most of all stratigraphy) and an acceptance of an interdisciplinary canon. Historical archaeology dealing with towns has transformed itself into a specific field of archaeology that uses familiar excavation techniques, but differs from prehistoric archaeology by drawing on sources from other fields like history, town-planning,architecture, cultural anthropology and with its own descriptive language of past times.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2012, 7; 13-24
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shipyard Archaeology in the Southern Baltic
Autorzy:
Ossowski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38625314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
shipyard archaeology
maritime archaeology
logboats
slipway
launching method
Lastadia
Opis:
In the past two decades, the topic of archaeological studies of shipyard sites has regularly appeared in research devoted to maritime archaeology around the world. The closer attention of archaeologists to shipyard sites is due to the increased interest in studies of the maritime cultural landscape, ship graveyards, and coastal archaeology. The purpose of this paper is to review the problems of archaeological research of shipyard sites in the southern Baltic Sea and to compare these problems with previous research results from other regions. Seasonal or occasional sites for the building or repair of boats and ships have been created since the earliest times. Isolating such sites is often problematic since sleepers or simple wooden supports were sufficient for the construction of plank boats and the work was carried out in the open air. In the coastal cities of the southern Baltic, there is evidence for the existence of designated permanent shipbuilding yards, although without permanent shipbuilding structures, since the late Middle Ages. These were places in which a ship’s carpenter received permission from the city authorities to use a particular section of the yard for shipbuilding in return for an appropriate fee. Structures used for construction were assembled each time to a specific order from the builder’s materials and they could be dismantled after completion of the project. Archaeological research of the Gdansk Lastadia site remains the best recognized shipyard providing a more complete picture of the maritime cultural landscape of this southern Baltic city from the late Middle Ages to the 19th century.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2023, 18; 167-181
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing archaeological paradigms and the interpretation of cemeteries
Badanie i interpretacja cmentarzysk w ujęciu różnych paradygmatów archeologicznych
Autorzy:
Błaszczyk, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
burial archaeology
archaeological theory
Opis:
This article reviews and discusses different schools of archaeological thought and their approaches to the study of burials and cemeteries. The paper begins with discussion of traditional archaeology with its emphasis on investigating ethnic issues and looking for markers of ethnic affiliation and indicators of the wealth/social status of the deceased. Then, the contribution to the study of cemeteries made by processual archaeology with its interest in generalizations and relationships between material remains of mortuary practices and their social correlates is examined. Finally, the impact of post-processual archaeology with its focus on studying the symbolic meaning of mortuary evidence and the attention paid to the role played in funerary rituals by ideology is presented. It is stressed that the way archaeologists study cemeteries and the type of research questions they ask directly depends on the school of archaeological thought to which they belong. It is also proposed that all three of the main theoretical paradigms in contemporary archaeology are not necessarily contradictory but can be complimentary in revealing various aspects of mortuary evidence and possibilities of its interpretation
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2013, 8; 341-360
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miasto jako “obietnica zawsze nowych odkryć” w kontekście archeologii potrzeganej jako dyscyplina skazana na resocjalizację i z perspektywy archeologii drugiego stopnia
THE CITY AS A “PROMISE OF EVE NEW DISCOVERIES” IN THE CONTEXT OF RE-SOCIALIZED ARCHAEOLOGY AND THROUGHT THE PRISM OF SECOND DEGRE ARCHAEOLOGY
Autorzy:
Zalewska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
URBAN ARCHAEOLOGY
THEORY OF ARCHAEOLOGY
DEFINITION OF THE TERM CITY
SIMULTANEITY OF THE NON-SIMULTANEOUS
RE-SOCIALIZED ARCHAEOLOGY
SECOND DEGREE ARCHAEOLOGY
ETHNIC OF SOCIAL CONSEQUENCES
THE SAINT DENIS CASE
Opis:
This article sketches the complex phenomenon of the city and the diverse understanding of archaeological practice within the city, both in cognitive and social terms. Three ways of approaching the city are examined – as material and semiotic cognitive phenomenon (perceived as historical and archaeological source of knowledge about the past), as the composition of past and present social interactions (that could allow archaeology to construct an inter-subjective understanding of the importance of material meaning), and as a subject conducive to establishing ethical foundations for contemporaneous social practice that produces discourses about past social processes and present social values. Ways to connect these three domains are explored – through a reconsideration of archaeological entities and archaeological practice via theoretical propositions of: re-socialized archaeology, second degree archaeology and ethics of social consequences. The author argues that urban archaeology has great potential to become the context for rethinking the nature of archaeological enquiry and the kind of history, narratives and representations based on it.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2012, 7; 25-66
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cult and Ritual in Polish Archaeology: Past Research and New Perspectives
Kult i rytuał w archeologii polskiej. Zarys dziejów badań i nowe perspektywy
Autorzy:
Gardeła, Leszek
Půlpánová-Reszczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
archaeology
cult
ritual
Slavs
Polska
Opis:
This paper provides a brief overview of past and recent studies on the archaeology of cult and ritual in Poland. It discusses some of the most important publications and scholarly initiatives that have been shaping current approaches to various aspects of pre-Christian beliefs and it also attempts to predict future research trajectories
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2015, 10; 9-28
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Stronghold on St. Peter’s Hill in Radom (Poland). Archaeology, Biography of the Place, and Practices of Memory
Autorzy:
Trzeciecki, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Radom
stronghold
archaeology
memory
revitalisation
Opis:
The stronghold called St. Peter’s hill in Radom is located in the centre of the city, in an area severely degraded by the side effects of 19th- and 20th-century industrialisation. The archaeological excavations and paleoecological research carried out in 2009–2013 created a background for studying its complex past and designing the future. The biography of St. Peter’s hill encompasses the early medieval power centre, late medieval urbanisation, nineteenth-century industrialisation, subsequent degradation of material and human resources, and present revitalisation projects. This place is far more than an archaeological site or even a part of archaeological heritage. It is a unique cultural landscape, which emerged as a result of long-lasting mutual relations between man and nature. Its materiality constitutes an inalienable cultural capital, indispensable for the reconstruction of local identities and communities of memory.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 309-332
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From magical valorization to radiocarbon chronology. Changes in determining age of prehistoric artifacts
Od waloryzacji magicznej do chronologii radiowęglowej. Przemiany w określaniu wieku prahistorycznych artefaktów
Autorzy:
Woźny, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
magic
chronology
culture
archaeology
artifact
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2016, 11; 79-98
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of GPR Survey in the Investigation of a Plane Crash from the Second World War
Autorzy:
Pasterkiewicz, Wojciech
Rajchel, Bernadeta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
GPR research
post-war objects
archaeology
Opis:
The article discusses the use of a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) for locating objects originating from the war period. It also presents the results of GPR research, showing the presence of a World War II aircraft wreck located in the subsurface layer in Krościenko Wyżne, Krosno County, Podkarpackie Voivodeship. Excavations carried out later have confirmed these surveys. The remains of the aircraft were documented in spots in which anomalies were indicated by the GPR. The conducted archaeological work made it possible to assess the effectiveness of the georadar technique.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2017, 12; 271-284
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Airborne Laser Scanning and 20th Century Military Heritage in the Woodlands
Autorzy:
Kobiałka, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
airborne laser scanning
modern conflict archaeology
archaeology of the recent past
military heritage
woodlands
landscape
materiality
Opis:
This paper discusses recent advancements in the context of modern conflict archaeology in the woodlands. One aspect of this development of archaeological research is a broad use and application of airborne laser scanning (ALS). Material remains of a forced labour camp and munitions depot in the forests around Gutowiec (Poland) known as Guttowitz 35 are used as a case study. After approaching prisoners’ memories concerning the site, the results of ALS combined with the outcomes of fieldwalking at the site are presented. This article tries to back up the following thesis: due to applications of non-invasive methods (e.g. ALS, fieldwalking), archaeology is able to offer a deeper understanding and contextualization of such sites as Guttowiec 35: a fresh insight into the materiality of conflict landscapes from the recent past in the woodlands.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2017, 12; 247-270
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Une ville gauloise cachée dans la forêt – l’exploration et la mise en valeur de l’oppidum de Bibracte (France)
A Gallic village hidden in the forest – the exploration and popularisation of the oppidum in Bibracte (France).
Autorzy:
Ayache, Laïla
Skowron, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
museum
research centre
popularisation
education
archaeology
excavation
Opis:
Bibracte-Centre archéologique Européen is a complex comprising an archaeological site and a Research Centre and Museum, located in the Morvan Regional Park (France). The location of the complex is determined by the fortified Celtic settlement, identified with the oppidum of Bibracte, located on Mont Beuvray. The inauguration of the Bibracte-Centre archéologique Européen took place in 1995. The Research Centre is responsible for excavations on the oppidum, the storage of artefacts, and creating space for archaeological research. The excavationscarried out in Bibracte offer a convenient opportunity to organise field practice for students of archaeology. Open internships organised in the course of the entire year are a complement to summer excavations. Bibracte is a place of scientific meetings and cooperation for European researchers. The educational packet dedicated to visitors is also noteworthy.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 69-88
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blowing in the Wind, Sinking in the Swamp: Mosaburg– Zalavár
Autorzy:
Ritoók, Ágnes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/960061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Mosaburg
Zalavá
Blatnohrad
politics in archaeology
memorials
Opis:
Zalavár and its surroundings are considered one of the most important 9th-century localities in the Carpathian Basin. The centre at Zalavár-Castle Island retained its role even after the Hungarian conquest and kept it until the 13th c. By the middle of the 20th c. the remnants over the surface were completely destroyed, and in some places even the foundations were removed. Although archaeological research revealed many remains, only a few were reconstructed. Considering the 19th and 20th-century political/national ideas about the site, its interpretation Archaeological excavations resulted in new information about the region, which led to an increased interest in the site and to both tourism and pilgrimage evolving significantly. The site became a place of political commemoration. Due to social changes among the villagers from Zalavár, the community gradually lost interest in the site, even though it lies only 1.5 km from the village. Experience suggests that without involving the local community, conservation work will be unviable.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2018, 13; 155-170
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polychrome from the southern crypt of the church of the Holy Trinity in Byszewo in light of archaeological and conservation studies
Autorzy:
Nowak, Sebastian
Kaźmierczak, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Byszewo
archaeology
crypts,
conservation
paintings
conservation studies
Opis:
Polychrome on the vaults or walls of grave crypts are a rare category of finds and they are often accompanied by problems for specialist analyses or restoration. A composition of five images of religious and symbolic character was registered on a completely plastered barrel vault with lunettes in a crypt situated under the chapel of The Passion in postcistercian church of The Holy Trinity in Byszewo. Archaeological exploration of the crypt resulted in the excavation of 92 coffins of lay representatives – both adults and children. Burial and grave goods analyses confirmed that the crypt could have been erected in the middle of 18th century and used until the beginning of 19th century. Physicochemical tests and conservation analysis of the painting suggest that walls and the vault completing works could be continued in the time of intense use of the room as a burial place, and the present polychrome is probably the fourth layer of painting. The elements preserved until the present day might have been created between the 18th and 19th century.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2019, 14; 169-185
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Graphite in an archaeological context comparing to other black substances – research problems and prospects
Autorzy:
Trąbska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
black substances
black layers
graphite
archaeology
fingerprints
Opis:
In the archaeological context, substances with a black color have been extensively used in many ancient communities, in the form of items and layers, with the use of biogenic and mineral substances, and requiring a separate methodological approach. Each of them behaves differently in technological and postdepositional processes. The potential degree of the complexity of intentionally applied layers (e.g. paints or cosmetics) and the overlap of secondary substances and crusts, increases difficulties in obtaining unambiguous results and their interpretation. Graphite plays an important role among them. Several areas of the current use of graphite are, or at least could be, commonly shared in the present and in the past, and thus their analysis could be inspiring for archaeology and archaeometry. Graphite fingerprint and potential fingerprints are discussed in terms of their variability. The problem of graphitization as a potential source of misleading interpretation is discussed.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2020, 15; 17-29
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie przestrzeni miejskiej w Końskowoli
THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF KOŃSKOWOLA
Autorzy:
Niedźwiadek, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
PARISH CENTRE
SETTLEMENT
CITY ARCHAEOLOGY
TENCZYŃSKI FAMILY
KOŃSKOWOLA
Opis:
Końskowola was granted a town charter in the early 16th century. The town was founded by Andrzej Tęczyński. Archaeological and historical sources imply that permanent settlement in that area began already in the early Middle Ages. At first parish was founded and then management center for nobles goods was established. The creation of the city was the culmination of this process.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2012, 7; 531-584
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola źródeł archeologicznych oraz etnohistorycznych w studiach nad pradziejami w Amazonii
THE ROLE OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ETHNO-HISTORICAL SOURCES IN THE STUDY OF PREHISTORIC AMAZONIA
Autorzy:
Sosnowska, Hanna
Golińska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES
ARCHAEOLOGY
ETHNOLOGY
CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY
AMAZONIA
BRAZIL
Opis:
The growing popularity of archaeology and the amassment of new archaeological researches compelled archaeologist to make an interpretations based on different domains of humanistic sciences. This interdisciplinary studies allow to look at the problem of reconstructing the past from a different perspectives. Since most significant issues had multiple causes, interdisciplinary studies provide a more comprehensive understanding of issues. The cooperation of different domains of sciences (archaeology, ethnology and cultural anthropology) is essential for studying the past. It is particularly important for the Brazilian Amazon where the great part of cultural processes could not be seen in an archaeological context.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2011, 6; 55-108
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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