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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
European Court of Human Rights Case Law on Genetic Information in the Scope of International Biomedical Law
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1831451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
genetic data protection
the right to respect for private life
international biomedical law
European Court of Human Rights case law
Opis:
The aim of the study is to analyze the case law of the European Court of Human Rights on genetic information in the scope of international biomedical law, as expressed in the International Declaration on Human Genetic Data and the Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Human Dignity in the Field of Application of Biology and Medicine. The Court held that the genetic information is protected under the law of the Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The model of the right to respect for private life is reflected in its shape, as the Court noted in the Van der Velden v. The Netherlands and S. and Marper v. The United Kingdom cases. It leads to the conclusion that the provision of Article 8 of the Convention provides the protection of genetic information, subject to certain restrictions that are “in accordance with law” and “necessary in a democratic society”. Such conclusion is in compliance with art. 12, art. 17 (b) art. 21 (c) of the International Declaration on Human Genetic Data, and art. 11 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2020, 11; 119-137
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Appending the enforcement clause of the redress of damage stated in the Article 72 § 2 of the Code of Criminal law
Autorzy:
Pilarczyk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Criminal law
Supreme Court
redress of damage
enforcement clause
penal measure
Opis:
The study aims on selected problems associated with appending the enforcement clause on the redress of damage in Polish Criminal law. The difference between the redress of damage as a penal measure and as a probationary measure outlined by The Polish Supreme Court is significant for the analysed perspective. The author indicates that the Supreme Court claims, that a probationary measure enforcement clause could be put on the redress of damage only after the expiration of a period of time appointed by the court to the perpetrator to compensate for the harm caused by a crime. Due to the outlined interpretation by the Polish Supreme Court the author finds the presented statement as not rightful due to the wrong interpretation of the law and flagrant infringement of rights of the victims of the crimes.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2013, 2; 131-141
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
European Standard for the Protection of Patients’ Lives
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28674459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights law
case-law of the European Court of Human Rights
European standard for the protection of patients’ lives
Opis:
The aim of the study it to reconstruct the European standard for the protection of patients’ lives in its substantive and procedural aspects. In the case-law of the bodies of the system of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the scope of the state authorities’ substantive and procedural obligation to protect the right to life in the health care system was defined for the first time by the European Commission of Human Rights in the decision of 22 May 1995 in Mehmet Işıltan v. Turkey, and then repeated in the case-law of the reformed Court in the decision on the admissibility in Powell v. United Kingdom. The study of the European standard for the protection of patients’ lives traces its history, from Mehmet Işıltan v. Turkey and Powell v. United Kingdom; through developments of the meaning of its substantive limb, as illustrated by Mehmet and Bekir Senturk v. Turkey, Asiye Genc v. Turkey, Aydogdu v. Turkey, and Elena Cojocaru v. Romania; to developments of the meaning of its procedural limb, as exemplified by Calvelli and Ciglio v. Italy, Wojciech Byrzykowski v. Poland, Šilih v. Slovenia, and Gray v. Germany; and finally covers the Court’s attempt to sum up its previous approach to the European standard for the protection of patients’ lives, as expressed in the case of Lopes de Sousa Fernandes v. Portugal.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2022, 14; 119-137
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Non-Originalism Differently: the Obligation of the Legislator to Respond to Changing Conditions
Autorzy:
Kokešová, Jana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Legislator
Constitutional Court
Czech Republic
Changes
Society
Law
Statutes
Omission
Unconstitutional inactivity
Communication
Context
Content
Sources of Law
Law-making
changes
society
law
statutes
omission
unconstitutional inactivity
communication
context
content
sources of law
law-making
Opis:
The question that the paper seeks to answer is formulated through reflections on the is-sues of non-originalism. Non-originalism refers to an approach to the interpretation of the Constitution where the text of the Constitution adapts to new conditions without any formal change. This approach is applied by courts which, in the light of new circumstances, interpret the Constitution in a different way. The question is whether the same approach should also be applied by the legislator. Should it be the legislator who monitors whether the Constitution has changed in substance as a result of changes in society and that some existing statutes thus have become unconstitutional? The paper concludes that the legisla-tor has an obligation to monitor and respond to such changes by amending or abolishing certain statutes or by adopting new ones. If the legislator fails to respond, then his behav-iour – inaction – is unconstitutional. However, the paper does not claim that the legislator must respond to all the changes in society, but only to those that are significant and obvi-ous. The legislator is understood as an institution, not as a member of the legislative body (based on the theory of the legislative intent). However, the institution of the legislator is a human creation and composed of individuals, and it is their knowledge that makes up the knowledge of the legislator. And it is precisely their possibilities that determine the bound-aries of what the legislator should know. In this text, the creation of law is understood as communication between the legislator, who is the author of statutes, and public bodies, who interpret and apply them. As with any communication, context is what determines it. The legislator’s obligations are derived from the content of the context, its function, and its essential position in communication.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2018, 8; 217-236
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ustanie bytu prawnego spółki kapitałowej a wygaśnięcie jej długów
The end of the legal existence of a capital company and the expiration of its debts
Autorzy:
Marek, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish commercial law
capital companies’ liquidation
liquidated companies’ debts in the Polish law
concept of contractual relation in the Polish Supreme Court jurisprudence
Opis:
Under Polish law, indebted companies can be liquidated without satisfying all the creditors. Therefore, debts may remain without a debtor. This issue is controversial in the Polish judicature. One way of thinking considers debt to be so closely joined with the debtor that when the debtor’s existence ends with no successor, the debts also end their existence. The other opinion holds that debts of the liquidated company do not cease to exist and may be claimed from the guarantor. As a rule, in Polish law debt is not strictly connected to the debtor or creditor and a change of debtor or creditor is possible. An old Ius Commune rule nomina ossibus inhaerent is not recognized in Poland. Thus the opinion that debts do not vanish after the liquidation of a company is more correct from the dogmatic point of view. Such a stance is also supported by a recent change in the Law on National Court Register.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2016, 6; 293-306
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problematyka ochrony dziedzictwa kulturowego w działalności międzynarodowych trybunałów karnych
The protection of cultural heritage in the International Criminal Courts
Autorzy:
Stryjkowska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
cultural heritage protection
destruction of cultural heritage
international criminal law
International Criminal Court
war crimes
crimes against humanity
Opis:
The article aims to present the problem of the ineffectiveness of international legal instruments for the protection of cultural heritage. It presents examples of where such laws were violated and suggests that international criminal law can contribute to a better condition of cultural property. The author emphasizes that the International Criminal Court should play an important role in safeguarding such property from destruction in the future. In that context, the article presents inter allia the case of Ahmad Al Faqi Al Mahdi, which is claimed to be a milestone in the protection of cultural heritage.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2016, 6; 211-228
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jurysdykcja w sprawach roszczeń o naprawienie szkody wyrządzonej wykonaniem zabezpieczenia w rozporządzeniu (UE) nr 1215/2012
Jurisdiction regarding a civil claim for damages for the claim security in Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012
Autorzy:
Golak, Mateusz Wiktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish commercial law
capital companies’ liquidation
liquidated companies’ debts in the Polish law
concept of contractual relation in the Polish Supreme Court jurisprudence
Opis:
The article is devoted to national court powers in cases for damages for the claim security in Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012. The paper presents basic information about general provisions and special jurisdiction. The study is focused on damages for the claim security in the Polish civil procedure and the essentially legal meaning of tort, delict or quasi-delict in European civil law. An interpretation of the aforementioned subjects in the jurisdiction of Polish courts and the Court of Justice is presented. The author tries to answer the question of whether a person domiciled in one Member State may be sued in another Member State as regards as a civil claim for damages for the claim security awarded and carried out in another Member State.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2016, 6; 347-356
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms as an International Treaty and a Source of Individual Rights
Autorzy:
Gadkowski, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human rights law
international protection of human rights
fundamental rights
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
European Court of Human Rights
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the legal nature of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms as a special treaty under international human rights law. The article focuses on the twofold nature of the Convention. First, it presents the Convention as an international treaty, and thus as a source of specific obligations of states-parties. Second, it presents the Convention as the source of fundamental individual human rights. The article also discusses the role of ECtHR case law in the context of fundamental individual human rights.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2021, 13; 77-96
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasada humanitaryzmu w krajowych i międzynarodowych standardach prawa penitencjarnego Krzysztof
Zasada humanitaryzmu w krajowych i międzynarodowych standardach prawa penitencjarnego Krzysztof Chmielewski, Maciej Pająk
Autorzy:
Chmielewski, Krzysztof
Pająk, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
humanity
European Court of Human Rights
European Convention on Human Rights
prisoners’ rights
dignity
Polish Constitution
Polish criminal code
penitentiary law
Opis:
This paper points out the most important international and internal acts which refer to prisoners’ rights in the context of the principle of humanity. The first part describes the Polish situation with regards to constitutional principles of human dignity and freedom from unfair treatment. The second part focuses on international standards, and is divided into two groups: UN standards and European standards. This leads to the conclusions contained in the third section about respecting these articles in contemporary Polish penitentiary law and prisons.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2015, 5; 55-68
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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