- Tytuł:
- Analysis of fatigue loads of the knee joint during gait
- Autorzy:
- Stępniewski, Andrzej
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/306291.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2019
- Wydawca:
- Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
- Tematy:
-
staw kolanowy
chód
kości
zmiany strukturalne
knee joint
support phase
gait
accumulation of lesions
structural changes in the bone - Opis:
- The aim of the work was to show that the fatigue load of bone tissue causes permanent structural changes in it. Methods: On the basis of the movie recording of gait, the time courses of angular changes in the joints of the lower limb were determined. Using the method of transforming Denavit–Hartenberg coordinate systems, the course of force loading the hip joint and, after that, the course of normal contact reaction of the femoral head of the knee joint during gait for the support phase were determined. On the basis of the Hertz formula, the course of contact stresses in the femoral joint head and the damage coefficient were determined according to the Palmgren–Miner damage accumulation hypothesis. Results: A calculation example was made using own software. The course of the obtained damage factor was compared to the image fixed in the X-ray image after its appropriate processing. The thesis of the work has been confirmed to a satisfactory degree. Conclusions: The nature of the lesions is similar to the image of structural changes in the head of the joint. It should be assumed that the image fixed in the bone is the result of the stored history of loads. Analysis of the obtained image can be used to determine the state of bone strength.
- Źródło:
-
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 3; 159-167
1509-409X
2450-6303 - Pojawia się w:
- Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł