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Wyszukujesz frazę "bioheat transfer" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
The BEM-FDM model of thermal processes proceeding in the domain of the human finger
Autorzy:
Majchrzak, E.
Mochnacki, B.
Tarasek, D.
Dziewoński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
przepływ ciepła
przepływ krwi
metoda elementów skończonych
termogram
bioheat transfer
countercurrent blood flow
boundary element method
thermograms
Opis:
Purpose: The problem of the numerical modeling of thermal processes proceeding in the non-homogeneous domain of the human finger is discussed. The domain considered constitutes the assembling of soft and bone tissues and the system of supplying blood vessels (arteries and veins). The mathematical description of the process analyzed corresponds to the so-called vascular models. Methods: At the stage of numerical modeling the algorithm being the composition of the boundary element method (BEM) and the finite difference method (FDM) is applied. Results: The algorithm presented allows one to determine the steady state temperature field in the finger domain in natural convection conditions. To verify the effectiveness and exactness of the method of the problem solution, the thermal imaging measurements of the finger surface temperature have been done. Conclusions: The compatibility of numerical and experimental results (the natural convection conditions) has proved to be quite satisfactory. It is possible to use the algorithm proposed for the modeling of thermal processes proceeding in the conditions of low or high ambient temperatures and the big values of heat transfer coefficients. The impact of protective clothing on the temperature field in the domain of the finger can also be analyzed.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2015, 17, 4; 85-96
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hyperthermia process control induced by the electric field in order to cancer destroying
Autorzy:
Paruch, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
nanocząsteczki
przepływ ciepła
metoda elementów brzegowych
MEB
hipertermia
nanoparticles
bioheat transfer
boundary element method
cancer destruction
evolutionary algorithm
hyperthermia
Opis:
Purpose: The paper presents numerical modeling of the artificial hyperthermia induced by the electric field in order to destroy the abnormal tissue. In particular, the possibility of process control in order to increase the temperature of only the tumor tissue was discussed. Due to the fact, that the external electrodes which generate the additional heat, heats not only the area of the tumor, but also healthy tissue which surrounds the tumor, increasing the temperature inside the cancer is possible by introducing the paramagnetic nanoparticles into the interior. Additionally, the proper selection of voltage on the electrodes and the number of nanoparticles will achieve the optimal effect of hyperthermia treatment. Methods: The multiple reciprocity BEM is applied to solve the coupled problem connected with the biological tissue heating. In order to determine the appropriate values of the parameters the inverse problem has been formulated, connected with simultaneous identification of the voltage of the electrodes and the number of nanoparticles, which is solved using the evolutionary algorithm. Results: The changes of the voltage of electrodes cause the changes of temperature in the entire domain considered, but the possibilities of temperature field control (e.g. a concentration of maximum temperature at the central point of tumor) are rather unrealizable, because the maximum temperature we could observe in the neighbourhood of the electrodes. Conclusions: The idea consisting in the introduction of nanoparticles to the tumor region (for the concentrated energy deposition at the target tissue) is very effective. We obtain the maximum temperature exactly in the tumor domain.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2014, 16, 4; 123-130
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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