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Wyszukujesz frazę "seedling root" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
In vitro morphogenic events in culture of Lotus corniculatus L. seedling root explants
Autorzy:
Rybczynski, J J
Karolkowska, M.
Kaczmarek, Z.
Mikula, A.
Fiuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
in vitro culture
morphogenic event
Lotus corniculatus
seedling root explant
plant regeneration
cytokinin
callus proliferation
shoot differentiation
root explant
Opis:
The experiments were carried out on Lotus corniculatus (L.) seedling root explants of the cultivar varieties Skrzeszowicka, Caroll A10 and strain 175. Callus formation and shoot regeneration were the major explant response depended mainly on of the studied genotype and used plant growth regulators (PGRs). Primary cortex of proximal and distal end of explant was the most active tissue for callus proliferation. For shoot primordia differentiation deeper zones of cortex took a part. The process of meristematic centre initiation was not uniform and various level of shoot differentiation events were observed not earlier than 3 weeks of culture. Usually, the shoot primordia regeneration began on proximal rather than distal end of the explant. BAP rather than urea derivatives stimulated shoot proliferation in extended cultures. Increasing of BAP and TDZ concentrations brought about the explant polarity and expansion of the meristematic zones. The explant position in root did not have significant influence on the number of regenerated shoots. The cultures only had better bud formation by TDZ when compared to BAP. BAP stimulated bud formation and development of the shoots from them. Short term of TDZ treatment of explants stimulated meristem formation which developed into buds and shoots. CPPU stimulated callus proliferation and bud formation when explants pretreatment was prolonged from 12 to 36 hrs.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2006, 75, 3; 191-200
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phenolic compounds and properties of antioxidants in grapevine roots [Vitis vinifera L.] under drought stress followed by recovery
Autorzy:
Weidner, S
Karolak, M.
Karamac, M.
Kosinska, A.
Amarowicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
soil condition
drought stress
oxidative stress
root
Vitis vinifera
seedling
plant root
phenolic compound
root tissue
grape-vine
soil moisture
antioxidative system
Opis:
Grapevine seedlings Vitis vinifera were grown in a greenhouse under optimum conditions (soil moisture ca 70%) and under drought stress (soil moisture ca 35%). In addition, some of the plants subjected to drought underwent subsequent regeneration under optimum conditions. Drought stress caused accumulation of total phenolic compounds in grapevine roots, which may indicate that these compounds play an important role in the adaptation of roots to growth under stress conditions. Phenolic acids found in the roots occurred in the ester-bound form only. p-coumaric acid was present in the highest concentrations (6.2 to 10.5 µg/g fresh matter). The content of ferulic acid was lower, ranging from 2.4 to 4.6 µg/g fresh matter. The lowest concentration in grapevine roots was achieved by caffeic acid (2.4 to 2.9 µg/g fresh matter). The levels of p-coumaric and ferulic acids in roots rose significantly under the drought stress, while the concentration of caffeic acid increased during the post-drought recovery period. This may suggest that some of the phenolic acids protect plants under stress conditions. All the extracts from grapevine roots had antioxidative properties, but the antiradical activity of the extracts obtained from roots subjected to drought stress was inferior to the control. The same extracts were also characterised by depressed reducing power. The results imply that tolerance of grapevine to soil drought may be associated with the value of antioxidative potential in root tissues of these plants.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2009, 78, 2; 97-103
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of light and gravity on growth directions in a root system of Cucumis sativus L.
Autorzy:
Otreba, P
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
plant architecture
growth response
growth
root system
phototropism
growing
lateral root
gravity
gravitropism
seedling
light
environmental factor
Cucumis sativus
light condition
behaviour
Opis:
While each individual root responds to such environmental factors as light or gravity the question arises how these reactions subordinate to the whole root system, which is supposed to maintain its primary functions. Data presented here confirm that in cucumber the gravity and light modulate the growth direction of the lateral roots subunits of the system. Another important factor affecting behavior of lateral roots is an orientation of the main root. These facts all together suggest that the root system functions as an integrated entity, capable of adapting its architecture to changing environmental conditions. Its flexibility, based on unknown signaling network, guarantees optimal functioning of the system.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2009, 78, 1; 7-12
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Micropropagation of Plantago maritima L. - a vanishing species in Poland
Autorzy:
Makowczynska, J
Andrzejewska-Golec, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/59169.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Plantago maritima
organogenesis
Polska
Plantaginaceae
shoot formation
seedling
vanishing species
shoot micropropagation
micropropagation
salt marsh plant
root regeneration
Opis:
A vanishing species in Poland - Plantago maritima L. was regenerated in vitro from tips of shoots (obtained in vitro) and from different explants of 4-week-old seedlings: seedling tips, hypocotyls, cotyledons, roots. Murashige and Skoog basal medium, supplemented with 0.6 pM indole-3-acetic acid in combination with cytokinins 6-benzyladenine, zeatin or kinetin, was used. The plants obtained in the result of micropropagation were normal in appearence. It was proved that Plantago maritima species was amenable to propagation from different kinds of explants. The method may be of significance for protection of sea plantain.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2009, 78, 1; 13-18
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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