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Tytuł:
Laser-Matter Interaction with Intense Short Laser Pulses
Autorzy:
Lompré, L. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931493.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
Laser-matter interaction in rare gases (He, Ne, Ar and Xe) has been investigated using a 1 ps Nd-glass laser pulse at 1053 nm with intensities between 10$\text{}^{13}$ to 10$\text{}^{18}$ W/cm$\text{}^{2}$. Three aspects of the interaction have been studied: the creation of multiply charged ions, the energy of the ejected electron and the propagation in an underdense plasma. At the maximum laser intensity, all electrons of the outer shell are removed, except in Ne for which charge states up to 7+ are observed. Comparison of experimental data with Ammosov et al. tunneling model shows a very good agreement, indicating that ionization with a 1 ps pulse in the near infrared light mainly occurs in tunneling regime. Electrons created in a low-density medium with energies up to 5 keV have been detected. These energies are far above the energy acquired during the ionization process, indicating that at high laser intensities electron energy is governed by ponderomotive force. Finally, the study of the propagation of an intense laser pulse in an underdense plasma shows that it is not possible to obtain simultaneously high laser intensity (10$\text{}^{17}$-10$\text{}^{18}$ W/cm$\text{}^{2}$) and high electron density (10$\text{}^{19}$-10$\text{}^{20}$ cm$\text{}^{-3}$). Best conditions for solving this problem will be discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 86, 1; 135-150
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strong-Field Phenomena in Atoms - Quasiclassical Approach
Autorzy:
Fedorov, M. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931525.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
A quasiclassical (WKB) approach is used to construct a theory of atomic transitions induced by a strong light field. This approach is used to find the "Coulomb-Volkov" solutions of the Schrödinger equation in which both the Coulomb and light fields are taken into account. These solutions are shown to be applicable in a region of low light frequencies, low electron energies and angular momenta. The found solutions are used to describe two kinds of processes: strong-field photoionization from highly excited (Rydberg) atomic levels, and field-assisted electron-ion scattering. In the photoionization problem the strong-field complex quasi-energies of an atom are found. A problem of the strong-field stabilization of an atom, as well as the expected behavior of the ionization time in its dependence on the light field strength are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 86, 1; 235-243
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Initial-value Problem in the Quasi-classical Theory of Strong-field Photoionization of Rydberg Atoms
Autorzy:
Tikhonova, O. V.
Fedorov, M. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968511.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
Photoionization of Rydberg atoms is considered in the quasi-classical (WKB) approach. The total nonlinear strong-field ionization rate is found and investigated. The time of ionization, as a function of a growing field-strength amplitude, is shown to approach asymptotically the Kepler period t$\text{}_{k}$. Interference stabilization of Rydberg atoms is confirmed to exist in the case of short pulses (shorter than the Kepler period).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 1; 77-85
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetic Energies in the Direct Double Photoionization of Helium and the Electron-Electron Correlation
Autorzy:
Bauer, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
33.80.Rv
Opis:
We present a simple model describing kinetic energy probability distributions of outgoing electrons in the direct double photoionization of helium. The model applies to photons of energy greater than the binding energy of the atom and to radiation intensities extending from perturbation regime to the strong-field one. It appears that the shape of probability distribution is mainly determined by the electron-electron correlation in their final state. For nonperturbative intensities the distribution depends strongly on polarization of incident radiation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 4; 629-637
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High Order Harmonic Generation and Atomic Stabilization in Ultra-Intense Laser Pulses
Autorzy:
Maquet, A.
Millack, T.
Véniard, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931517.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.65.Ky
32.80.Rm
Opis:
We present results of recent numerical simulations on the non-linear response of a single-electron atom submitted to an intense laser pulse. We address both the questions of the light scattered by the atom and the possible stabilization against ionization. One of the results of our simulations is the the presence of hyper-Raman lines in the high-order harmonic spectra. We suggest that these lines could be a signature of atomic stabilization.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 86, 1; 191-199
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hyperfine Structure Constants in the 10$\text{}^{2}$D$\text{}_{3}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ and 11$\text{}^{2}$D$\text{}_{3}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ States of $\text{}^{85}$Rb
Autorzy:
Głódź, M.
Kraińska-Miszczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1928264.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
35.10.Fk
32.80.Rm
Opis:
The magnetic-dipole interaction constants A and the electric-quadrupole interaction constants B of two n$\text{}^{2}$D$\text{}_{3}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{2}$ states of $\text{}^{85}$Rb were measured by the quantum beat method. The results are - for n = 10: |A| = 0.393(8) MHz, |B| = 0.141(13) MHz, for n = 11: |A| = 0.283(6) MHz, |B| = 0.100(11) MHz, and positive ratio B/A for both states.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 2; 161-165
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Spatial Region of Photoionization in a Strong Laser Field
Autorzy:
Bauer, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
42.50.Hz
Opis:
In the framework of the Keldysh-Faisal-Reiss theory in the velocity gauge we investigate the magnitude of the space region, where photoionization in a strong laser field takes place. We find substantial differences between the short-range and the long-range (Coulomb) potentials, and between linear and circular polarizations of incident radiation. It appears that only for the initial state in the Coulomb potential the region of space, where ionization is held, expands significantly with increasing intensity for a typical optical frequency and non-relativistic but strong circularly polarized laser field. As a result of our considerations, we suggest to modify the idea of Reiss and Krainov of a certain simple Coulomb correction to the Volkov wave function. We show that photoionization rate calculated for the H(1s) atom, using our approach, is in better agreement with other theoretical results for moderately strong circularly polarized laser field.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 4; 739-750
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition Rate Dependence on the Non-Zero Initial Momentum in the ADK-Theory
Autorzy:
Ristić, V. M.
Miladinović, T. T.
Radulović, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.-t
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
Tunneling regime, introduced by Keldysh, in the interaction of strong lasers with atoms has been now accepted as the reliable method for describing processes when low frequency lasers are involved. Yet it was always assumed that the ionized electrons are leaving the atom with zero initial momentum. Because we are interested in how non-zero momentum influences the transition probability of tunnel ionization, we obtained the exact expression for the momentum. Here the estimation of the transition probability with nonzero momentum included was conducted. Potassium atoms in the laser field whose intensity varied from 10$\text{}^{13}$ W/cm$\text{}^{2}$ to 10$\text{}^{14}$ W/cm$\text{}^{2}$ were studied. It seems that all energy of laser field is used for tunneling ionization process at the beginning of laser pulse - ionization probability is large. After that, with further action of laser pulse, ionization probability decreases, probably because part of laser pulse energy is used for increasing momentum of ejected electrons, leaving smaller amounts of light quanta available for ionization of remaining electrons. If laser pulse lasts long enough, then the amounts of light quanta available for ionization become larger, resulting in increase in ionization probability, now with greater starting energy of ejected electrons.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 5; 909-914
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculating Ionization Transition Rate for Circularly Polarized Fields, Including Non-Zero Initial Momentum
Autorzy:
Ristić, V.
Miladinović, T.
Radulović, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.-t
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
Potassium atoms in circularly polarized laser field whose intensity (I) varies from 2× $10^{12}$ W/$cm^2$ to 2.5× $10^{14}$ W/$cm^2$ were studied. In the case when there is zero initial momentum, transition rate (that depends only on I) exhibits standard behaviour: as I increases, so thus the rate, until it reaches its maximum value at 1.1× $10^{14}$ W/$cm^2$; after that, rate diminishes as I increases. In the case of non-zero initial momentum, transition rate (that now depends on I but additionally on initial momentum, too) exhibits following behaviour: dependence of the rate on I follows standard pattern, it rises with increase of I until it reaches its maximum, and then diminishes. But with increase of momentum, ionization rate gradually diminishes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 4; 504-506
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fractional Revival of Rydberg Wave Packets in Twice-Kicked One-Dimensional Atoms
Autorzy:
Chatterjee, S.
Saha, A.
Talukdar, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
03.65.Wj
Opis:
We study revival and fractional revival phenomena of wave packets in a one-dimensional Rydberg atom irradiated by two time-delayed half-cycle pulses using an autocorrelation function characterized by electronic transition probabilities as weighting factors rather than modeling them by a Gaussian or Lorentzian distribution. If the momentum $(q_2)$ delivered to the atom by the second kick is much smaller than that $(q_1)$ imparted by the first one, the times of revival and fractional revival coincide with those of the single kicked atom. For $q_2$ ≥ $q_{1}//4$ appearance of revival and fractional revival depends on both the values of $q_2$ and time delay $t_1$ between the pulses but more sensitively on $t_1$. The number of fractional revivals tends to become numerous as the value of $t_1$ increases.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 438-442
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Suppression of Excited-Atom Two-Photon Ionization due to Rabi Oscillations between the Excited and a Lower State
Autorzy:
Grudka, A.
Parzyński, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024023.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
42.50.Hz
Opis:
Optical resonance between the initially occupied excited atomic state and some lower lying state is shown to be a suppressor of two-photon ionization from this excited state via near-threshold Rydberg states because of Rabi oscillations between the resonantly coupled states.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 99, 2; 257-265
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantum-classical Correspondence in Intense Laser Field-atom Interactions
Autorzy:
Bowden, C. M.
Pethel, S. D.
Rosenberger, A. T.
Sung, C. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968504.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
42.50.Hz
Opis:
High-field ionization suppression in a classical Kepler ensemble is discussed in terms of optimization with respect to pulse turn-on rate as well as pre-pulse preparation. It is argued that high-field ionization suppression is best understood in terms of reduced probability of ionization for pulsed fields, whereas for a quasi-steady field, high-field ionization suppression implies a reduced ionization rate at higher intensities. The classical ensemble is used to calculate the high-field ionization rate of a one-dimensional atomic model using a Gaussian short-range potential and the results are compared with high-frequency Floquet theory results recently reported by other authors. Better than qualitative agreement is found and the results are compared and discussed in terms of quantum superposition and classical interference. Finally, high-field ionization suppression is discussed in relation to statistical relative stability of classical orbits of the ensemble, and classical interference for both short- and long-range potentials. Correspondence with quantum superposition is interpreted in relation to quantum-classical correspondence.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 1; 31-43
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Bersons-Kulsh Form Factor of Short-Pulse Approximation in Rydberg-State Physics
Autorzy:
Parzyński, R.
Sobczak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
03.65.Ge
Opis:
The experiments on high Rydberg states interacting with short electromagnetic pulses were hitherto mainly explained by using numerical integration of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in a restricted state basis. In this study we apply a different approach based on the Bersons-Kulsh analytical form factor of the short-pulse approximation. This analytical approach is shown to well reproduce the recent experimental results and those of numerical integration of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation both in the case of terahertz half-cycle pulses and optical many-cycle pulses. This fact enables a recommendation of the analytical Bersons-Kulsh form factor as an alternative and efficient method of quantum calculations of electromagnetically induced Rydberg state redistribution.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 1; 13-23
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
One-Dimensional versus Three-Dimensional Approaches to the Rydberg Wave Packet Dynamics
Autorzy:
Kopyciuk, T.
Parzyński, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.Rm
03.65.Ge
Opis:
We show that a one-dimensional approximation to a real three-dimensional atom offers good results for a selected group of the Rydberg states. It is demonstrated in the context of evolution of the Rydberg wave packets produced by the so-called half-cycle pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 1; 41-49
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Circularly Polarized Laser Fields, with Different Z, Including Non-Zero Initial Momentum
Autorzy:
Ristić, V.
Miladinović, T.
Stevanović, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1504530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.80.-t
32.80.Fb
32.80.Rm
Opis:
In this paper, by estimating the influence of different atom charge Z to the transition rate in tunnel ionization of atoms in strong laser fields we are devoloping further the observations from our earlier work. That is in the process of tunnel ionization including non-zero momentum into calculation of the transition rate gives result in lower transition rates for ejecting electrons from atoms by low-frequency laser fields, indicating that much of the photons are engaged in transferring energy to the free electron and thus unable to contribute to the effect of ionization. This is a conclusion that needs further experimental testing, which would clarify the mechanisms of tunnel ionization.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 6; 761-763
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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