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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Magnetization Relaxation in CdMnS
    Autorzy:
    Witowski, A. M.
    Kutter, Ch.
    Mac, W.
    Wyder, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929759.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1993-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    76.30.Fc
    Opis:
    The static magnetization measurements and relaxation of magnetization data for two Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$S samples with different composition are presented. The magnetization is described by the modified Brillouin function. The magnetization relaxation shows unusual composition dependence. This behavior is explained by cross-relaxation to the unknown fast relaxing centers introduced during growth.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 798-800
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Direct Observation of Localized Modes in an Open Disordered Microwave Cavity
    Autorzy:
    Mortessagne, F.
    Laurent, D.
    Legrand, O.
    Sebbah, P.
    Vanneste, Ch.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047826.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.25.Dd
    72.15.Rn
    Opis:
    We present measurements of the spatial intensity distribution of localized modes in a two-dimensional open microwave cavity randomly filled with cylindrical dielectric scatterers. The robustness of these modes with respect to a modification of the boundaries of the scattering region is successfully established. From a comparison with numerically calculated modes, we can extract precise values of the localization length which are in agreement with the measured spectral widths. These results constitute unambiguous signatures of the existence of strongly localized electromagnetic modes in two-dimensional open random media.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 4; 665-672
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Spin-Lattice Relaxation Beyond the Debye Approximation
    Autorzy:
    Witowski, A. M.
    Bardyszewski, W.
    Kutter, Ch.
    Wyder, P.
    Witkowska, B.
    Mycielski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1877052.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1995-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    76.30.Fc
    63.20.Dj
    Opis:
    In this paper we present the results of magnetization relaxation in HgCdMnTe at high magnetic fields. In this mixed crystal the TA phonons have an energy lower than the spin splitting of the Mn^{2+} ground orbital singlet at about 20 T, which allows to check the effect of phonons with wave vectors from the edges of the Brillouin zone on the spin-lattice relaxation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 87, 2; 533-535
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Anomalous Dielectric Spectra of Ferro- and Ferrielectric Liquid Crystalline Phase in MHPNBC
    Autorzy:
    Dubois, F.
    Douali, R.
    Wawrzyniak, A.
    Legrand, Ch.
    Ropa, P.
    Wróbel, S.
    Dąbrowski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399013.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    77.22.Gm
    77.84.Nh
    64.70.M
    Opis:
    MHPOBC analogue with long achiral alkyl chain has been investigated by dielectric spectroscopy studies in the wide temperature range. Low frequency dielectric spectroscopy revealed the existence of normal ferroelectric phase (in a narrow gap), two ferri- and three antiferroelectric phases in addition to paraelectric phase and alpha sub-phase. The compound studied shows exceptionally strong dependence of the dielectric permittivities on measuring electric field in the temperature range of ferro- and ferrielectric phases.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 937-939
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Structural, 1/f Noise and MOKE Characterization of Vicinal La$\text{}_{0.7}$Sr$\text{}_{0.3}$MnO$\text{}_{3}$ Thin Films
    Autorzy:
    Méchin, L.
    Perna, P.
    Saïb, M.
    Belmeguenai, M.
    Flament, S.
    Barone, C.
    Routoure, J.-M.
    Simon, Ch.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047216.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    75.47.Lx
    75.60.-d
    75.60.Jk
    75.70.Ak
    Opis:
    This paper presents some structural, magnetic and electrical properties of 40 nm and 75 nm thick La$\text{}_{0.7}$Sr$\text{}_{0.3}$MnO$\text{}_{3}$ thin films deposited on vicinal SrTiO$\text{}_{3}$(001) substrates. The vicinal angles were 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10º from the [001] direction towards [110]. Standard SrTiO$\text{}_{3}$(001) substrates were used for comparison and for the growth condition optimization. Structural properties were studied by X-ray diffraction, which indicated that the LSMO films grew with their (001) axis coincident with the (001) axis of the substrate. The surface morphology was carefully studied by atomic force microscopy in tapping mode. Very smooth films and regular step-terrace structures on the La$\text{}_{0.7}$Sr$\text{}_{0.3}$MnO$\text{}_{3}$ surfaces could be observed. The root mean square roughness measured in 2μ m×2μ m images was in the 0.130-0.580 nm range for all angles and both thicknesses. Superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer measurements revealed a Curie temperature in the 340-350 K range and magneto-optical Kerr microscopy enabled magnetic domain imaging and hysteresis loop measurements at 300 K. A uniaxial easy magnetization direction was obtained at 300 K for angles above 4º, with the easy axis along the steps. Finally, preliminary 1/f noise measurements were performed at 300 K for bias currents along and perpendicular to the step direction, showing a noise level as low as that we typically measured on standard SrTiO$\text{}_{3}$(001) substrates. All these results are promising for the future realization of room-temperature devices making use of the anisotropy of the magnetization.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 63-70
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interference Effects in T-MOKE Spectra of Fe Thin Films at the 3p Edges - Theory and Experiment
    Autorzy:
    Legut, D.
    Tesch, M.
    Oppeneer, P.
    Mertins, H.
    Jansing, Ch.
    Gilbert, M.
    Gaupp, A.
    Bürgler, D.
    Schneider, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386641.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    78.20.Ls
    78.70.Ck
    74.20.Pq
    Opis:
    We present combined first-principle calculations and experimental results of the transversal magneto-optical Kerr effect (T-MOKE) of thin Fe films across the 3p edges using linearly polarized synchrotron radiation. We show that the experimental T-MOKE spectra at the 3p edges of Fe exhibit clear signals that are strongly influenced by interference effects. Ab initio calculated T-MOKE asymmetry spectra confirm the importance of interference effects. The comparison of experimental with calculated spectra reveals some differences that we attribute to metal/metal interface roughness that is not taken into account in the calculations.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 466-468
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    At the Tip of an MeV Beam: Provoking Cells and Performing Tomographic Imaging
    Autorzy:
    Pallon, J.
    Arteaga-Marrero, N.
    Nilsson, Ch.
    Elfman, M.
    Kristiansson, P.
    Nilsson, C.
    Wegdén, M.
    Olsson, M.
    Åkerström, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808531.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    07.79.-v
    29.40.Wk
    87.53.-j
    87.53.Ay
    25.40.Cm
    29.30.Ep
    29.30.Kv
    61.43.Gt
    Opis:
    Biological applications of ion beams have recently become a new important research field using single ion hit facilities to study individual living cells and their response to the hit of a counted number of ions. One motivation is the search for a better understanding of the fundamental processes taking place in cells and organs as a result of irradiation. Another comes from the increasing interest in using high energy protons and heavy ions as a modality for radiotherapy of deep seated tumours. In the view of treatment efficiency, study of cell culture behaviour under controlled radiation experiments, and in different chemical environments at single ion hit facilities, is a first step towards a better understanding of the processes. Tomographic techniques are applicable to situations where you need information of the inside of an object but do not want to section it into thin slices or cannot do it. Using focused MeV ion beams for tomography restricts the sample size to the order of 10-100 μm, depending of the initial energy. On the other hand, the ability to focus at a sub-micrometer level makes ion beams well suited for analyses of small sized objects as cells, spores, etc. The scanning transmission ion microscopy mode of tomography gives the mass density and corresponding morphological structure of holes and pores. It can then be used to correct the results from the other mode, particle induced X-ray emission tomography. Here is discussed a porosity analysis of bentonite clay that is planned to form an important buffer zone around canisters filled with spent nuclear reactor fuel waste deposited 500 m underground in Sweden.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 2; 501-506
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unique Properties of Quadratic Solitons
    Autorzy:
    Stegeman, G. I.
    Fuerst, R.
    Malendevich, R.
    Schiek, R.
    Baek, Y.
    Baumann, I.
    Sohler, W.
    Leo, G.
    Assanto, G.
    Bosshard, Ch.
    Günter, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2008209.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.65.Tg
    42.65.Yj
    42.65.-k
    Opis:
    Quadratic spatial solitons exist in media with second order nonlinearities near the phase-matching condition for frequency mixing processes involving two or three waves of different frequency. Discussed here are a number of properties of these special solitons which are different from those of other spatial solitons which rely on optically induced index changes for guiding. First, the self-guiding properties of quadratic solitons are shown to have completely different origins than solitons which rely on index changes. Second, it is shown that there exists a large variety of quadratic solitons which contain two or three distinct spectral components with relative amplitudes depending on the phase mismatch, dimensionality of the propagation geometry, the soliton power and the launching conditions. Third, under appropriate conditions, solitons can be formed even when the group velocity directions for the spectral components lead to walk-off under normal circumstances. Fourth, for type II phase-matching in bulk crystals, seeded interactions lead to saturating amplifier characteristics.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 95, 5; 691-703
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polymorphism of Chiral Thioester Studied by Dielectric Spectroscopy
    Autorzy:
    Wawrzyniak, A.
    Chruściel, J.
    Douali, R.
    Dubois, F.
    Leblond, J.
    Legrand, Ch.
    Ossowska-Chruściel, D.
    Marzec, M.
    Ropa, P.
    Czerwiec, J.
    Wróbel, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399012.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    77.84.Nh
    64.70.M-
    77.22.Gm
    77.22.Ej
    Opis:
    (S)-(+)-4'-[(4-(1-methylheptyloxycarbonylphenyl) thiocarbonylphenyl]-decyloxybenzoate (in short 10.OPOSMH) was studied by complementary methods. The substance shows rich polymorphism. In addition to ferroelectric and antiferroelectric smectic C* phases it possesses three ferrielectric sub-phases. Phase transitions between the phases were revealed by differential scanning calorimetry and static dielectric permittivity measurements. The aim of this paper was to study phase transitions and differences in dielectric spectra shown by different phases. Collective and molecular dynamics of all phases shown by 10.OPOSMH will be discussed in terms of theoretical models. Dielectric spectra of antiferroelectric phase show two characteristic dielectric relaxation modes: one connected with the molecular process (reorientation around the short axis) and the other originating from fluctuations of antiferroelectric order parameters.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 933-936
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Femtosecond X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy οf a Light-Driven Spin-Crossover Process
    Autorzy:
    Milne, C.
    Pham, V.
    Gawelda, W.
    Nahhas, A.
    van der Veen, R.
    Johnson, S.
    Beaud, P.
    Ingold, G.
    Borca, C.
    Grolimund, D.
    Abela, R.
    Chergui, M.
    Bressler, Ch.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1539083.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-02
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    78.70.Dm
    75.30.Wx
    Opis:
    Understanding the initial steps during ultrafast molecular reactions involving large spin state changes is a vital goal in structural dynamics research. These involve knowledge of the geometric structure of the system. Ultrafast X-ray absorption spectroscopy with 50-100 picosecond time resolution establishes the geometric structure of the short-lived (τ = 0.6 ns) high spin state. Here we focus on time-resolved X-ray absorption studies with 160-200 fs temporal resolution to monitor the structural evolution in this spin-conversion process.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 2; 391-393
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nanostructural Superconducting Materials for Fault Current Limiters and Cryogenic Electrical Machines
    Autorzy:
    Prikhna, T.
    Gawalek, W.
    Savchuk, Ya.
    Sergienko, N.
    Moshchil, V.
    Sokolovsky, V.
    Vajda, J.
    Tkach, V.
    Karau, F.
    Weber, H.
    Eisterer, M.
    Joulain, A.
    Rabier, J.
    Chaud, X.
    Wendt, M.
    Dellith, J.
    Danilenko, N.
    Habisreuther, T.
    Dub, S.
    Meerovich, V.
    Litzkendorf, D.
    Nagorny, P.
    Kovalev, L.
    Schmidt, Ch.
    Melnikov, V.
    Shapovalov, A.
    Kozyrev, A.
    Sverdun, V.
    Kosa, J.
    Vlasenko, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1549637.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    74.25.Sv
    74.81.Bd
    74.70.Ad
    74.78.Na
    74.62.Fj
    74.25.Ld
    74.62.Dh
    74.25.Ha
    Opis:
    Materials of the Y-Ba-Cu-O (melt-textured $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ}$-based materials or MT-YBCO) and Mg-B-O ($MgB_{2}$-based materials) systems with high superconducting performance, which can be attained due to the formation of regularly distributed nanostructural defects and inhomogeneities in their structure can be effectively used in cryogenic technique, in particular in fault current limiters and electrical machines (electromotors, generators, pumps for liquid gases, etc.). The developed processes of high-temperature (900-800°C) oxygenation under elevated pressure (16 MPa) of MT-YBCO and high-pressure (2 GPa) synthesis of $MgB_{2}$-based materials allowed us to attain high superconductive (critical current densities, upper critical fields, fields of irreversibility, trapped magnetic fields) and mechanical (hardness, fracture toughness, Young modulus) characteristics. It has been shown that the effect of materials properties improvement in the case of MT-YBCO was attained due to the formation of high twin density (20-22 $μm^{-1}$), prevention of macrocracking and reduction (by a factor of 4.5) of microcrack density, and in the case of $MgB_{2}$-based materials due to the formation of oxygen-enriched as compared to the matrix phase fine-dispersed Mg-B-O inhomogeneities as well as inclusions of higher borides with near-$MgB_{12}$ stoichiometry in the Mg-B-O matrix (with 15-37 nm average grain sizes). The possibility is shown to obtain the rather high $T_{c}$ (37 K) and critical current densities in materials with $MgB_{12}$ matrix (with 95% of shielding fraction as calculated from the resistant curve).
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 7-14
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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