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Tytuł:
Perturbed γ-γ Angular Correlation Studies of Isostructural Ag$\text{}_{5}$Zn$\text{}_{8}$ and Ag$\text{}_{5}$Cd$\text{}_{8}$ Intermetallic Compounds
Autorzy:
Wodniecki, P.
Wodniecka, B.
Marszałek, M.
Hrynkiewicz, Α. Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933581.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
Opis:
Perturbed γ-γ angular correlation spectroscopy was applied to study hyperfine interaction parameters for $\text{}^{111}$In probes in intermetallic compounds of D8$\text{}_{2}$ structure. The perturbed γ-γ angular correlation spectra measured in Ag$\text{}_{5}$Zn$\text{}_{8}$ and Ag$\text{}_{5}$Cd$\text{}_{8}$ phases reflect a number, population and symmetry of nonequivalent substitutional sites occupied by the indium probes. The temperature dependences of the observed electric field gradients were measured in the temperature range 37-500 K
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 2; 333-338
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural Properties and Temperature Behaviour οf Optical Absorption Edge in Polycrystalline ZnO:X (Cu,Ag) Films
Autorzy:
Kulyk, B.
Figà, V.
Kapustianyk, V.
Panasyuk, M.
Serkiz, R.
Demchenko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Ps
78.40.Fy
68.55.ag
Opis:
Silver- and copper-doped ZnO films were prepared by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering on glass substrates. The influence of dopants content on the structural, morphological properties as well as on evolution of the optical absorption edge was considered. It has been found that Ag- and Cu-doped ZnO films are characterized by wurtzite crystalline structure with the preferred direction of crystalline orientation (002). The sizes of grains within the films were found to be dependent on the type of dopant. The temperature evolution of the optical absorption edge is described by the modified Urbach rule that reflects polycrystalline nature of the material. The corresponding parameters concerning electron- (exciton-) phonon interaction, phonon energies and temperature changes of the band-gap were determined and analysed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 1; 92-97
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D Computer Models of the Ag-Sb-Sn and MgO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂ T-x-y Diagrams
Autorzy:
Lutsyk, V.
Vorob'eva, V.
Zelenaya, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
phase diagrams
3D simulation
Ag-Sb-Sn
MgO-SiO₂-Al₂O₃
mass balance
Opis:
Three-dimensional (3D) computer models of Ag-Sb-Sn and MgO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂ systems T-x-y diagrams have been designed. For the metal system two versions of 3D model of its phase diagram have been constructed according to the contradictions in the temperature intervals of the compound Sb₂Sn₃ stability. Possibilities of the analysis of the stages of crystallization and prediction of microstructural constituents with the aid of the calculation of vertical mass balance diagrams are demonstrated on the basis of the 3D computer model for the oxide system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 763-766
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiative lifetimes for singly ionized beryllium
Autorzy:
Çelik, G.
Atalay, B.
Ateş, Ş.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157856.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
32.70.Cs
Opis:
The theoretical lifetimes for singly ionized beryllium (Be II) have been calculated using the weakest bound electron potential model theory and the quantum defect orbital theory under the assumption of the LS coupling scheme. In the calculations, many states are considered. Some lifetime values for highly excited levels have been obtained using these methods. The lifetimes presented in this work have been compared with the early theoretical calculations and measurements presented in the literature. A good agreement with the results in the literature has been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 705-709
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oscillator Strengths for Allowed Transitions in Li(II)
Autorzy:
Ateş, Ş.
Çelik, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
32.70.Cs
Opis:
Electric dipole oscillator strengths have been computed for transitions between both multiplet and individual lines in the Li(II) ion. The weakest bound electron potential model theory has been used. We have employed both numerical Coulomb approximation wave functions and numerical non-relativistic Hartree-Fock wave functions in the determination of expectation values of radii. The necessary energy values have been taken from experimental ionization energies. The oscillator strengths calculated with parameters obtained by using the two different wave functions have been compared not only to each other but also to other data taken from literature. A good agreement with results in literature has been obtained.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 2; 169-175
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paramagnetic Centres in Coal Macerals
Autorzy:
Słowik, G.
Więckowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.66.Hq
76.30.Rn
89.30.ag
Opis:
The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of coal macerals: exinite, vitrinite and inertinite separated from clarain of the Polish medium-rank coal with carbon content of 85.6 wt% C, were performed. Using the continuous microwave saturation technique (measurements at 223 K and 291 K), as a result of numerical analysis of recorded EPR spectra of exinite, vitrinite and inertinite, their multi-component structure was shown. The EPR spectra of exinite and vitrinite consist of three component lines: one Gaussian G and two Lorentzians: L1 and L3. The EPR spectra of inertinite consist of two narrow lines with Lorentzian line shape L2 and L3. Temperature measurements of studied coal macerals in the range 100-373 K were done. It was evidenced that, in group of paramagnetic centres responsible for Lorentzian L1 component line, paramagnetic centres with thermally excited triplet states (S = 1) exist. Existence of paramagnetic centres with thermally excited triplet states was not observed in inertinite.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 3; 507-510
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectroscopic parameters of neutral argon atom
Autorzy:
Salah, W.
Hassouneh, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
31.15.aj
31.15.am
Opis:
We have calculated the spectroscopic data of the odd series nd [1/2]1 (3 ≤ n ≤ 9) of neutral argon atom relative to the ground level 3P⁶ ¹S₀ using a fully relativistic approach based on the Dirac equation. This series is one of three intermediate Rydberg series that converge to the first limit of ionization. The energy levels of this series are predicted. The obtained energy levels results are judged by comparing them with the experimental ones available in the literature. Within the uncertainty in the theoretical results, the agreement between our results and the experimental ones was found to be reasonable. Based on this agreement, the oscillator strengths f_{ij}, the radiative transition rates A_{ij}, the Landé g-factor, the magnetic dipole moment and the electric quadrupole hyperfine constants for the levels in question are calculated. The obtained results of f_{ij}, A_{ij}, and Landé g-factor are compared with the theoretical and experimental results published by other researchers where available as well as those published by NIST. Within the uncertainty in our results, a good agreement is found. Moreover, the studied levels are situated near and under the first limit of ionization where autoionization effects take place.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1288-1294
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Band Structure of Dilute Metastable Co-Ag Alloys
Autorzy:
Morkowski, J. A.
Szajek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
82.80.Pv
71.20.-b
Opis:
Co-Ag systems have recently attracted considerable attention in application oriented research of ferromagnetic thin films and multilayers. Due to low miscibility of Ag in Co it is easy to fabricate thin Co-Ag films of granular structure, promising as a high magnetoresistance material. It was also shown that using modern technology it is possible to deposit thin films of Co-Ag forming metastable homogeneous alloys for compositions far exceeding the solubility limit. In the present paper results of electronic structure calculations by the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital method are reported. Computations were done for hypothetical uniform ordered Co$\text{}_{100-x}$Ag$\text{}_{x}$ alloys assuming proper extended unit cells to simulate concentrations of x=25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.125 at.%. The results were used to calculate the photoemission spectra. The calculated photoemission spectra are in fair agreement with experimental data supporting the conclusion of existence of a homogeneous though metastable alloy in the dilute limit. On the contrary, superposition of pure Co and Ag spectra implied for precipitate of Ag in Co cannot explain the experimental data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 5; 447-455
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hopping Conductivity in (Zn,Fe)Se Intentionally Doped with Ag
Autorzy:
Zaręba, A.
Demianiuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1921698.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Gs
72.80.Ey
Opis:
The transport phenomena in (Zn,Fe)Se were studied. In order to obtain iron centers in Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ charge state the crystals were doped by Ag what produces acceptors compensating Fe$\text{}^{2+}$ donors. The results are explained in terms of thermally activated jumping of charges between Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ and Fe$\text{}^{2+}$ centers. The nature of activation energy is discussed. The polaron model seems to be not valid in our case. The Coulomb interaction between charged acceptors and "holes" on iron centers is considered as the origin of thermal activation of jumps. We suggest the deviation from random and mutually independent distributions of charged Ag acceptors and Fe$\text{}^{3+}$ ions resulting from the electrostatic interactions between them at high temperatures.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 749-752
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Antibacterial Activities of Ag/$Nano-TiO_2$ Modified Silicone Elastomer
Autorzy:
Wang, L.
Sun, T.
Zhou, S.
Shao, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1215694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Bf
Opis:
We studied the ability of Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ to inhibit Staphylococcus aureus growth on silicone elastomer material. Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ silicone elastomer was prepared with different concentrations of 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%. The antibacterial efficacy of Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ silicone elastomer was determined by the inhibition zone method and the impregnated culture method. The antibacterial timeliness of Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ silicone elastomer was tested by direct contact method. The samples were kept through thermal aging process in an accelerated aging chamber. The effect of concentrations of Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ was insignificant (P < 0.05). There was significant difference between the Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ silicone elastomer and the blank silicone elastomer (P < 0.5). There was also significant difference among specimen groups whose aging periods were 50°C, 100°C, 150°C, 200°C for 87 h (P < 0.5). The silicone elastomer with different concentrations of Ag/$nano-TiO_2$ effectively inhibits Staphylococcus aureus growth.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 2; 248-250
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition Parameters for Doubly Ionized Lutetium
Autorzy:
Karaçoban, B.
Özdemír, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
31.15.ag
31.15.aj
31.30.-i
32.70.Cs
Opis:
Using the relativistic Hartree-Fock method developed by Cowan, we calculated the electric dipole (E1) transition parameters such as the wavelengths, the weighted oscillator strengths, and the transition probabilities (or rates) for doubly ionized lutetium (Lu III, Z=71). We compared the results with available calculations and experiments in literature. A discussion of these calculations for Lu III in this study has also been made in view of the relativistic Hartree-Fock method.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 4; 651-667
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of Critical Current Density of Sintered Ag Added Bulk MgB₂
Autorzy:
Santosh, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.72.-h
74.25.Sv
74.20.-z
Opis:
Magnetic field dependence of critical current density $(J_{c})$ of bulk MgB₂ material at 20 K is reported. The selected sintered MgB₂ materials contained various amounts of silver. The silver added samples possess always a higher critical current density than the silver free ones. The critical current density increased with silver content and continuously decreased with increase of magnetic field. Further, the normalized volume pinning force density,$ f_{p}=F_{p}//F_{p,max}$, versus reduced field $h = H_{a}// H_{irr}$ for silver free and silver added samples suggested that grain boundary pinning is dominant. In essence, the model of thermal activated flux motion was successfully applied to fit the critical current density of the MgB₂ materials.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1197-1200
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positron Annihilation in Pd-Ag-H and Pd-Au-H Systems
Autorzy:
Dębowska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1928991.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.70.Bj
71.25.Pi
71.90.+q
Opis:
Positron annihilation method was used to study hydrogenated Pd$\text{}_{1-y}$Ag$\text{}_{y}$, and Pd$\text{}_{1-y}$Ag$\text{}_{y}$ alloys in α-phase. In both systems, insensitivity of the low-lying core states to the presence of hydrogen in the alloy was found. Rigid band mode1 appeared to be a useless description of the changes in the band occupation after hydrogen absorption. The results seem to indicate that the "capacity" of the low-lying H-Pd bonding states remains constant when the Ag or Au atoms are added to PdH$\text{}_{≈0.6}$, which can explain the existence of the limit to the summed up hydrogen and Ag(Au) concentration.Zatwie
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 83, 3; 287-292
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beam Quality of Multicore Fibre Lasers
Autorzy:
Kochanowicz, M.
Dorosz, D.
Żmojda, J.
Dorosz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1506798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.81.-i
42.79.Ag
33.20.Kf
Opis:
In the paper the beam quality of the phase-locked multicore fibre lasers was investigated. The beam quality factor (BQF) of the coherently combined beam of the multicore fibre lasers should be determinate as the laser optical output power in a central peak far-field bucket divided by the total optical output power radiating from the effective near-field. Classical $M^2$ factor is not proper for evaluating the beam quality of phase-locked multicore fibre lasers because it degrades with the increasing number of cores. The beam quality factor of the manufactured multicore fibres equals: 7-core hexagonal structure fibre (BQF = 0.71, V = 2.4), 5-core (BQF = 0.70, V = 2.4), 30-core circular structure of core optical fibre laser possesses the lowest beam quality factor (BQF = 0.48, V = 2.4). However, the angular divergence of the central peak is reduced in proportion to the number of cores generating mutually coherent radiation. Numerical simulation shows that standard deviation of the phase error below 15° has an inconsiderable impact on the laser beam quality. The luminescence spectra of the fabricated constructions: 5-core, 7-core and 30-core double clad multicore optical fibres doped with $Nd^{3+}$ were measured.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 6; 1177-1182
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superparamagnetic Grains as Source of Giant Magnetoresistance Effect in Discontinuous Co/Ag Multilayers
Autorzy:
Luciński, T.
Stobiecki, F.
Dubowik, J.
Czajka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955447.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The as-deposited and annealed Co/Ag discontinuous multilayer-like structures were examined. Discontinuous Co sublayers are thought to consist of fine superparamagnetic and ferromagnetic grains. Using the bimodal superparamagnetic grain sizes distribution the GMR(H) dependencies were successfully modelled with the use of two Langevin functions simulating the magnetization of the superparamagnetic grains.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 269-272
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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