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Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
Tytuł:
Short Range Order in Polymers within Neutrons Eyeshot
Autorzy:
Zając, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.41.+e
61.43.-j
61.05.fg
Opis:
The paper presents a short review of neutron scattering results obtained during investigation of short range order in bulk polymers. Neutron scattering proves exceptionally powerful in this type of study through (i) large penetration depth of bulk samples, (ii) isotope sensitivity, and (iii) the use of spin polarization technique. The examples provided deliver results that can hardly be obtained from e.g. X-ray diffraction.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 2; 594-598
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Random Is a Random Polymer Coil?
Autorzy:
Zając, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.41.+e
61.43.-j
61.05.fg
Opis:
Short range order within amorphous, random polymer structures is a well known and widely studied property of disordered systems. An aggregate of five random atactic chains, each comprising 400 building units was computer-generated and then used to calculate neutron coherent scattering intensity for 0.01 < Q < 30 $nm^{-1}$ (0.001 < Q < 3 $Å^{-1}$). The latter was compared with experimental data within the diffuse scattering range. On the grounds of quantum chemical calculations for an atactic polystyrene tetramer and the above information it is concluded that interactions among phenyl rings are responsible for the onset of the local order in this polymer.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 464-467
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception of the Laser Radiation for the Near Infrared Range
Autorzy:
Kecik, D.
Kasprzak, J.
Zając, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.66.-p
42.66.Ct
42.66.Ne
Opis:
During the diagnostic research done by means of optical devices equipped with radiation sources from the near infrared range the phenomena indicating the perception possibility of this range by a human eye were observed. In this contribution the initial results of the research of this phenomenon were presented. Sources of radiation applied in laser polarimeters (785 nm) and devices designed for optical coherent tomography (820, 850 nm) were taken into particular consideration. Perception tests with the use of a laser diode generating at the wavelength of 940 nm were also carried out. It was stated that the radiation from the range examined can be recorded by a human eye giving a colour sensation - in practice independently of the wavelength of the radiation beam falling into a retina.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 4; 686-687
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of Information Extraction from OCT Images
Autorzy:
Zajac, A.
Urbański, Ł.
Kasprzak, J.
Kecik, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.57.-s
42.79.Qx
42.30.Wb
Opis:
Optical diagnostic methods of biological media are more and more willingly used in clinical practice - also instead of classical biopsy. Particularly, optical coherent tomography methods and mammography (permitting achieving three-dimensional imaging of a tissue) are attractive in comparison with classical diagnostic methods. The article presents the analysis methods of optical parameters of biological tissues developed allowing obtaining absolute values of these parameters. Thanks to modern image analysis methods - wavelet transforms - the optical diagnostic effectiveness was improved. The theoretical and practical results achieved were compared with results of commercially accessible methods implemented in OCT devices.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 4; 772-775
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polymorphism and Initial Structure Modelling of a New Mesogen 9OSBch
Autorzy:
Kosyl, M.
Zając, W.
Ossowska-Chruściel, M.
Chruściel, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.30.Eb
64.70.M-
Opis:
We report the properties of a novel mesogen with high temperature cholesteric mesophase, which belongs to an unexplored as yet series of cholesteric esters. This compound is cholesteryl 4-(4-nonyloxybenzoylthio) benzoate ($C_9H_{19}OC_6H_4COSC_6H_4COOch$, where ch = cholesteryl), hereafter named 9OSBch. The chemical structure and purity of 9OSBch was established by $ \text{}^1 H$ NMR, $\text{}^{13} C$ NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy, and its mesomorphism was characterised by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, and transmitted light intensity. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements showed that substance is stable up to 270C and partially decomposes above this temperature. Observation under polarizing optical microscope revealed oily streak texture of cholesteric phase (Ch). The chemical structure of an isolated molecule was optimized by the density functional theory method. Energetically most favourable configuration is that of hockey stick geometry. At the same time this is the conformation best suited for the formation of highly ordered condensed phases.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 959-963
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pressure Influence on the Curie Temperature
Autorzy:
Rutkowski, J.
Wojtczak, L.
Zajac, Š.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1506985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Kz
75.40.-s
75.50.Cc
81.40.Vw
64.30.Ef
Opis:
The pressure dependence of the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition temperature $T_{C}$ (p) is of high interest due to its direct technological implications. The theoretical investigations of the Curie temperature $T_{C}$ (p) considered in the ferromagnetic crystals have been studied employing various methods of calculations. The present paper is devoted to its description by means of the pseudoharmonic approximation approach.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 5; 745-746
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observation of Magnetic Anisotropy in Bulk GaMnN:Mg Crystals
Autorzy:
Gosk, J.
Zając, M.
Kamińska, M.
Twardowski, A.
Grzegory, I.
Boćkowski, M.
Porowski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
75.30.Gw
75.50.Pp
Opis:
Magnetic properties of bulk wurtzite n-type GaMnN and highly resistive GaMnN:Mg monocrystals were studied for the magnetic field applied parallel and perpendicular to the crystal hexagonal c-axis. Magnetization of both types of samples reveals paramagnetic behavior. However, for n-type GaMnN isotropic magnetization was observed which is in agreement with Mn d$\text{}^{5}$ configuration. On the other hand, GaMnN co-doped with Mg shows large magnetic anisotropy which suggests Mn to be in nonspherical d$\text{}^{4}$ or d$\text{}^{3}$ configuration.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2003, 103, 6; 665-669
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of $Fe_3O_4$ Films on Fe(001)
Autorzy:
Zając, M.
Aernout, D.
Freindl, K.
Matlak, K.
Spiridis, N.
Ślęzak, M.
Ślęzak, T.
Korecki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1814041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.75.+a
76.80.+y
Opis:
We investigated the magnetic properties of ultrathin magnetite films deposited directly on MgO(001) and on a Fe(001) buffer layer. In both cases the magnetite surface structure could be identified using low energy electron diffraction. The conversion electron MÖssbauer spectroscopy measurements proved that, for magnetite films deposited on the Fe buffer, superparamagnetic relaxation was strongly suppressed. The effect of a Fe overlayer on the magnetite film grown directly on MgO is considerably weaker. Longitudinal Kerr magnetometry indicated the presence of the ferromagnetic interfacial coupling between Fe and magnetite films. We conclude that the density of antiphase boundaries for films grown on the Fe buffer is lower than that of $Fe_3O_4$/MgO films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 6; 1318-1325
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interface Properties of Single and Bi-Layer $Fe_3O_4$ Films Grown on MgO(001) Studied by RBS and Channeling Experiments
Autorzy:
Kim-Ngan, N.
Balogh, A.
Brötz, J.
Zając, M.
Korecki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
34.35.+a
68.35.Ct
68.35.Fx
68.47.Gh
Opis:
Series of $Fe_3O_4$/MgO(001) and $Fe_3O_4$/Fe/MgO(001) films (single- and bi-layer films, respectively) with a total layer thickness in the range of 20 ÷ 150 nm were investigated by the Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (2 MeV $He^{+}$ ion beam), by the Rutherford backscattering spectrometry channeling experiments (1.5 MeV $He^{+}$ ion beam). Depending on the layer thickness of each layer and the film geometry, a single Fe peak and/or a double-anomaly feature was revealed in the Rutherford backscattering spectra. For all films no magnesium presence in the surface layer was observed. For both single- and bi-layer films with a total layer thickness less than 60 nm only one minimum was observed in the channeling curves, while a double minimum was revealed for the bi-layer films with a larger thickness. X-ray reflectometry measurements have revealed that the film density is the same as that of the bulk one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 570-575
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement Possibility Analysis of the Real Values of the Tissue Structure Parameters with the Use of Optical Coherent Tomography Method
Autorzy:
Kasprzak, J.
Kęcik, D.
Zajac, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.20.-f
42.79.-e
42.79.Ls
42.30.Wb
87.19.rm
Opis:
The issues connected with the usefulness of the method of averaging A-scans applied in measurements of real optical parameters with the use of commercial optical coherent tomography systems have been discussed. The basic method description and examples of applications have been given. Examples of the characteristics of metrological devices used in medical practice as well as the possibility of the method applied to the turbidity assessment have been presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 4; 662-665
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NMR Study of (Sr,Ba,La)$\text{}_{2}$Fe$\text{}_{1+y}$Mo$\text{}_{1-y}$O$\text{}_{6}$ Double Perovskites
Autorzy:
Zając, D.
Kapusta, Cz.
Riedi, P. C.
Sikora, M.
Oates, C. J.
Rybicki, D.
De Teresa, J. M.
Serrate, D.
Marquina, C.
Ibarra, M. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.25.+z
76.60.-k
78.70.Gq
75.47.Gk
Opis:
The $\text{}^{95}$Mo and $\text{}^{97}$Mo NMR spin-echo study of (Sr,Ba,La)$\text{}_{2}$Fe$\text{}_{1 +y}$Mo$\text{}_{1-y}$O$\text{}_{6}$ double perovskites is reported. Powder samples of Ba$\text{}_{1.44}$Sr$\text{}_{0.36}$La$\text{}_{0.2}$FeMoO$\text{}_{6}$ and (Ba$\text{}_{0.8}$Sr$\text{}_{0.2}$)$\text{}_{2-2x}$La$\text{}_{x}$#$\text{}_{x}$ Fe$\text{}_{1+y}$Mo$\text{}_{1-y}$O$\text{}_{6}$, where# denotes vacancies, for: x=0, y=0; x=0.1, x=0.2 and x=0.3, y=0 and y=0.2 were measured at 4.2 K and no applied magnetic field. NMR signals are observed at 55-100 MHz for the main line and 30-55 MHz for low-frequency satellite. The main line and the satellite are attributed to the ideal and defect positions of Mo atoms. La and vacancy doping introduce more defects, however, increasing the Fe/Mo ratio decreases the amount of defect Mo sites. La doping causes a satellite pattern at the high frequency side of the spectrum, which is related to different numbers of the La next neighbours. The effect is attributed to an increase in the electron density and the corresponding magnetic moment at the adjacent Mo sites and reveals a local character of the electron doping.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 759-765
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Local Magnetic and Electronic Properties of the A$\text{}_{2}$FeM'O$\text{}_{6}$ (A = Ba, Sr, Ca, M' = Mo, Re) Double Perovskites
Autorzy:
Zając, D.
Sikora, M.
Prochazka, V.
Borowiec, M.
Stępień, J.
Kapusta, Cz.
Riedi, P. C.
Marquina, C.
De Teresa, J. M.
Ibarra, M. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.-m
76.60.-k
76.60.Jx
78.80.En
Opis:
The results of a combined NMR, X-ray absorption spectroscopy and X-ray magnetic cirrcular dichroism study of the AA'FeMoO$\text{}_{6}$ and AA'FeReO$\text{}_{6}$ double perovskites are presented. They revealed a dependence of electronic and magnetic properties, including a d-electron transfer between Fe and Mo sites, on the structural tolerance factor. The maximum value of the 4d Mo electron occupation and the corresponding Mo moment is obtained for the tolerance factor of unity. This corresponds to the maximum strength of the magnetic interaction and, respectively, to the Curie temperature. The dominant T$\text{}^{5}\text{}^{/}\text{}^{2}$ type temperature dependence of the Mo hyperfine field reveals the half-metallicity of the AA'FeMoO$\text{}_{6}$ compounds. Antisite defects and antiphase boundaries have been identified in NMR measurements and the strength of their magnetic coupling have been determined. A considerable orbital contribution to the Re and Fe magnetic moments were found in the NMR and X-MCD measurements on the AA'FeReO$\text{}_{6}$ compounds. Its magnitude decreases with increasing structural tolerance factor and is correlated with their magnetic anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 6; 797-820
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A $\text{}^{55}$Mn NMR Study of La$\text{}_{0.33}$Nd$\text{}_{0.33}$Ca$\text{}_{0.34}$Mn O$\text{}_{3}$ with $\text{}^{16}$O and $\text{}^{18}$O
Autorzy:
Rybicki, D.
Kapusta, Cz.
Riedi, P. C.
Oates, C. J.
Sikora, M.
Zając, D.
De Teresa, J. M.
Marquina, C.
Ibarra, M. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.60.-k
75.47.Gk
Opis:
A $\text{}^{55}$Mn NMR study of $\text{}^{16}$O and $\text{}^{18}$O containing La$\text{}_{0.33}$Nd$\text{}_{0.33}$Ca$\text{}_{0.34}$Mn O$\text{}_{3}$ is reported. The spin-echo spectra measured at 4.2 K and zero field consist of a double exchange line corresponding to the ferromagnetic metallic regions. The line intensity is more than an order of magnitude lower for the $\text{}^{18}$O compound, which indicates an order of magnitude lower content of the ferromagnetic metallic phase in this compound. The frequency dependence of the spin-spin relaxation time T$\text{}_{2}$ shows a pronounced minimum at the center of the double exchange line of both compounds due to the Suhl-Nakamura interaction, which indicates that the ferromagnetic metallic regions are at least 10~nm in size. The results are discussed in terms of the influence of oxygen isotopic substitution on phase segregation.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 1-2; 183-188
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An NMR study of Pr$\text{}_{0.5}$Ca$\text{}_{0.5}$Mn$\text{}_{1-x}$Ga$\text{}_{x}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (x=0 and 0.03)
Autorzy:
Oates, C. J.
Kapusta, Cz.
Riedi, P. C.
Sikora, M.
Zając, D.
Rybicki, D.
Martin, C.
Yaicle, C.
Maignan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.60.-k
75.47.Gk
Opis:
An NMR study of polycrystalline Pr$\text{}_{0.5}$Ca$\text{}_{0.5}$Mn$\text{}_{1-x}$Ga$\text{}_{x}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (x=0 and 0.03) at 3 K is presented. Zero field spin-echo spectra of the Ga doped compound consist of an overlapping $\text{}^{69,71}$Ga signal at 74~MHz (hyperfine field of 5.3 T), a $\text{}^{55}$Mn double exchange line at 375 MHz (35.5 T) and a weak Mn$\text{}^{3+}$ signal between 400 and 550 MHz. Measurements in an applied field show a step-like increase in the double exchange line intensity, which corresponds to an increase in the amount of the ferromagnetic metallic phase. This coincides with a step-like feature in the bulk magnetization measurements. The effect is similar to that in the previous field dependent $\text{}^{55}$Mn NMR measurements of Pr$\text{}_{0.67}$Ca $\text{}_{0.33}$MnO$\text{}_{3}$. At the demagnetized and remanent state, a variation of spin- spin relaxation time, T$\text{}_{2}$, across the $\text{}^{55}$Mn line, due to the Suhl-Nakamura interaction is observed, which suggests that the ferromagnetic metallic double exchange regions, at liquid helium temperatures, are at least 4 nm in size.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 1-2; 189-195
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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