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Tytuł:
X-Ray Lasers, Operation and Applications
Autorzy:
Fiedorowicz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964129.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.60.By
32.30.Rj
Opis:
X-ray lasers are currently being studied in many laboratories around the world. This paper gives a short description of X-ray laser physics, presents the parameters of existing X-ray lasers and their applications. Research aimed at developing an efficient X-ray laser acceptable to potential users is presented in the final part of the paper.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 5; 945-951
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hydrogen in InP-Bonding and Passivation
Autorzy:
Baranowski, J.
Tatarkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879967.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.70.Rj
71.55.-i
31.20.Rx
Opis:
A tight-binding total energy calculation shows that the possible hydrogen-indium bond in InP is long and weak whereas hydrogen-phosphorus bond is short and strong. The model explains the known experimental data, especially the lack of local vibrational modes of InH in InP implanted with protons and hydrogen passivation of acceptors but not donors in InP.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 2-3; 263-265
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomedical Applications of Synchrotron X-Ray Fluorescence
Autorzy:
Kwiatek, W. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931695.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.85.+n
87.59.-e
32.30.Rj
Opis:
Since the exact role of trace elements in living organisms is still not very well known, it is a need of a careful analysis and study on trace element distributions in various biomedical materials. The conventional techniques such as X-ray fluorescence, proton-induced X-ray emission, atomic absorption spectrophotometry do not always give precise determination, especially in microstructures areas. Since synchrotron radiation is very powerful and gives the opportunity to work with micro-beams the synchrotron radiation induced X-ray emission technique has been recently developed. Due to many properties of synchrotron radiation it becomes a very useful tool in science. In this paper a characterization of different apparatus for a trace element analysis as well as several applications are described to show the usefulness of the synchrotron radiation induced X-ray emission.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 86, 5; 695-703
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic Nearfield and Farfield for Vibrating Piston in Geometrical and Intensity Formulations
Autorzy:
Kozień, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.20.Bi
43.20.Tb
43.40.Rj
Opis:
In classic acoustics there are two areas identified around acoustic sources - nearfield and farfield. The nearfield is connected with the Fresnel solution and farfield - the Fraunhofer one. For each regions there are different theoretical formulae for determination of distribution of the chosen acoustic parameter. Unfortunately there is no sharply outlined border between regions. Therefore one of the important problem, is to define approximately conditions for state the border between them. The two attempts for identification are discussed, i.e. geometrical one and intensity ones. The results are shown on the vibrating circular rigid piston case.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 1A; A-132-A-135
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examples for the Industrial Use of Synchrotron Radiation
Autorzy:
Hormes, J.
Chauvistré, R.
Schmitt, W.
Pantelouris, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920823.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.85.+n
29.20.-c
32.30.Rj
78.70.Dm
Opis:
Synchrotron radiation has become a valuable tool for many fields of basic research. Several of the methods which were here developed are also suitable for solving industrial problems. Perhaps the most promising ones are the various X-ray techniques, e.g. X-ray absorption spectroscopy (EXAFS and XANES) and X-ray fluorescence. In the following article the theoretical and experimental basis for these techniques is shortly introduced and some instructive examples for such applications for actual industrial problems are dicussed. In the last section, X-ray lithography for the production of microstructures is presented as an example where synchrotron radiation is already today used for industrial production.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 1; 37-50
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Method for the Spectroscopic Diagnostic of the Peculiarities of Materials Using the Semi-Auger Effect
Autorzy:
Tancic, A.
Kutin, M.
Davidovic, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1808068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.80.Wr
Opis:
We investigated the low energy satellites in the Röntgen spectra using the many-particle theory. These satellites are results of the radiative semi-Auger decay of the inner vacancy states. We did not treat only ordinary radiative decay. There exist the excitations of one of the atomic electrons together with the photon emission. We presented results of radiative semi-Auger decays of vacancy states in Ar atom. The knowledge of these processes is important for understanding the same processes in the case of the nanoparticles (molecules, fullerenes, clusters). Research in the field of the new materials requires more sophisticating methods which will open the new possibilities for obtaining materials of particular design, too. The theory which is presented in the paper may be easily generalized in case of particles like fullerenes and clusters.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 4; 838-841
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculation of Coster-Kronig enhancement factors of the some elements in the atomic number range 50 ≤ Z ≤ 59
Autorzy:
Yilmaz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.50.+d
32.30.-r
Opis:
L X-ray fluorescence cross-sections of some elements in the atomic number range 50 ≤ Z ≤ 59 have been calculated theoretically according to subshell excitation energies of elements. The Coster-Kronig transitions (f₁₂, f₂₃, and f₁₃) are non-radiative transitions. The Coster-Kronig enhancement factors due to the effect of the Coster-Kronig transitions on L X-ray fluorescence cross-sections have been calculated theoretically. The calculated values have been compared with other earlier experimental and theoretical values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1269-1272
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Sound Source Directivity on Acoustics Parameters Distribution in Kraków Opera House
Autorzy:
Gołaś, A.
Suder-Dębska, K.
Filipek, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.55.Ka
43.20.Dk
43.40.Rj
Opis:
Determining of Kraków Opera House's basic acoustics parameters by using numerical simulations is presented in the paper. Parameters have been obtained by using numerical simulation methods. Sound sources have been created by means of FEA, however acoustic field distributions have been analysed by geometrical methods. Apart from the room parameters definition, it is necessary to determine sound source parameters like acoustic power level and directivity pattern. In the simplest case, the sound source can be assumed as omni-directional point source. However it does not reflect most real-live sources precisely. When the literature and databases do not contain any information about the sound source directivity pattern, it can be obtained numerically using FEA. First, the sound source model is created, and then results from its spherical boundary are used to define the source in a program based on geometrical methods. Here have been analysed several distributions of acoustic parameters like: Direct Energy, Sound Pressure Level (SPL), Clarity index (C80) etc. The results indicate that influence of sound source directivity on acoustics parameters changes is essential.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 1; 62-65
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relative intensities of the 3d-2p lines emitted by Ar¹³⁺ ions after impact excitation by an electron beam
Autorzy:
Rachedi, S.
Inal, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1068589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.70.Fw
52.20.Fs
Opis:
The intensity ratio R of the dipole-allowed lines 3d²D_{3/2,5/2} → 2p²P_{3/2} and 3d²D_{3/2} → 2p²P_{1/2} emitted from highly charged boron-like Ar¹³⁺ ion collisionally excited by a monoenergetic electron beam has been theoretically studied versus electron densities from 10⁹ to 5× 10¹³ cm^{-3}. The calculations were performed at different angles θ of observation with respect to the electron beam direction and various incident-electron energies e_{ı} from 0.65 to 3 keV. By taking into account all important transitions among 290 magnetic sublevels of the 2s²2p, 2s2p², 2p³, 2s²3l, 2s2p3l, 2p²3l (l = 0-2) configurations, a collisional-radiative model has been used for determining the populations of the upper magnetic sublevels of the lines. All required atomic data were computed with the Flexible Atomic Code. We find that the effect of anisotropy in the photon emission, due to the directionality of the incident electron beam, can lead to very significant differences between R(0°) and R(90°). Our results also indicate that the contribution from the ²D_{3/2}→ ²P_{3/2} line which blends with the ²D_{5/2} → ²P_{3/2} line enhances the effect of anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 128-129
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculations of the Atomic Structure for Fe XVII Lines
Autorzy:
Zhou, Chao
Cao, Jian-Jian
Liang, Liang
Yu, Geng-Hua
Wang, Zhan-Min
He, Hua-Yue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.70.Cs
34.80.Dp
Opis:
Energy levels, line strengths, oscillator strengths, radiative decay rates and fine structure collision strengths are presented for sixteen-times ionized iron (Fe XVII). The atomic data are calculated with the AUTOSTRUCTURE code, where relativistic corrections are introduced according to the Breit-Pauli distorted wave approach. The calculations of atomic data for 89 fine-structure levels generated from eleven configurations 2s²2p⁶, 2s²2p⁵ (3s, 3p, 3d), 2s²2p⁵ (4s, 4p, 4d, 4f) and 2s¹2p⁶ (3s, 3p, 3d) of the Ne-like Fe ion are presented. Fine structure collision strengths for transitions from the ground and the first four excited levels are presented at four electron energies: 75, 125, 175, and 250 Ry. These atomic structure data are compared with the available experimental and theoretical results.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1109-1117
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on Zinc Selenide and Copper Selenide Thin Films Produced by Chemical Bath Deposition
Autorzy:
Durdu, B.
Alver, U.
Kucukonder, A.
Söğüt, Ö.
Kavgacı, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
78.70.En
32.30.-r
32.80.Fb
Opis:
The zinc selenide and copper selenide thin films were deposited by chemical deposition technique on glass substrates. For both films, sodium selenosulphate was used as a selenide ion source in an alkaline solution. The X-ray diffraction patterns show that the ZnSe has a cubic structure and $ Cu_3Se_2 $ film has a tetragonal structure. The relative intensity $ K_β / K_α $ of zinc and copper selenide thin films has been measured by using a $ \text{}^{241}Am$ radioisotope source (75 mCi). The obtained results were compared with the theoretical values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 1; 41-45
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of Passive and Active Methods for Minimization of Sound Radiation by Vibrating Clamped Plate
Autorzy:
Kozupa, M.
Wiciak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1504409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
43.40.Dx
43.40.Rj
43.40.Vn
43.50.Gf
43.50.Ki
Opis:
The paper is an analytical and experimental study of a smart structure consisting of steel plate with bonded piezoelectric transducers and porous elastomer layer. Active control of sound radiation from a plate clamped at the edge square is examined. Simulations and numerical computation of the experiment are performed in Ansys environment. Calculations of plate vibration and sound radiation under stepped harmonic force are performed. The experimental setup consists of two rooms with the test opening in between. A variety of test cases were studied for three different configurations: steel plate + piezoelectric transducer, steel plate + elastomer layer, steel plate + piezoelectric transducer + elastomer layer. The aim of the paper is to illustrate the possibilities of using piezoelectric materials as an active control with elastomer layers as passive methods in one structure to improve the transmission loss.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 6A; 1013-1017
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement of L Shell X-Ray Production and Average L Shell Fluorescence Yields for Some Heavy Elements at 123.6 keV
Autorzy:
Apaydin, G.
Aylikçi, V.
Kaya, N.
Cengiz, E.
Tiraşoğlu, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.50.+d
32.80.Fb
Opis:
The $L_{3l},$ $L_{3α},$ $L_{3β},$ $L_{2β},$ $L_{2γ},$ $L_{2η},$ $L_{1β}$ and $L_{1γ}$ X-ray production cross-sections and L shell average fluorescence yields were measured for the elements from Re to U using excitation energy of 123.6 keV. Measurements were performed using an $\text{}^{57}Co$ annular radioactive source and a Si(Li) detector. The theoretical values of the cross-sections were calculated using theoretically tabulated values of subshell photoionization cross-sections;the Coster-Kronig transition probabilities were based on the Dirac-Hartree-Slater theory and radiative emission rates. Experimental results were compared with the theoretically calculated values of L shell X-ray cross-sections. The present experimental results are in agreement with theoretical values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 6; 1629-1638
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impedance Spectra of As-Grown and Heat Treated $Na_{0.5}Bi_{0.5}TiO_3$ Crystals
Autorzy:
Kruzina, T.
Sidak, V.
Trubitsyn, M.
Popov, S.
Tuluk, A.
Suchanicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
77.84.-s
43.58.Bh
72.80.Rj
Opis:
The complex impedance spectra Z*(ω) were studied for as-grown and annealed in air $Na_{0.5}Bi_{0.5}TiO_3$ single crystals. Experimental data showed that annealing significantly increased impedance and led to appearance of low frequency Z* relaxation. The detected relaxation processes were associated with charge transfer within the regions with initial and reduced after annealing concentration of oxygen vacancies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 816-818
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$K_{β}//K_{α}$ X-Ray Intensity Ratios for Co, Ni, Cu, and~Zn in Phthalocyanines Complexes
Autorzy:
Baltas, H.
Ertugral, B.
Kantar, C.
Sasmaz, S.
Yılmaz, E.
Cevik, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1504553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
32.30.Rj
32.80.-t
31.70.-f
Opis:
The $K_{β} // K_{α}$ X-ray intensity ratios of Co, Ni, Cu and Zn in metalophthalocyanines complexes have been studied. Co, Ni, Cu and Zn elements have been excited by using 59.5 keV photons emitted by 50 mCi $\text{}^{241}Am$ radioactive source. K X-rays emitted by samples have been counted by a Si(Li) detector with resolution 0.16 keV at 5.9 keV. We have found that $K_{β} // K_{α}$ X-ray intensity ratios of Co, Ni, Zn, and Cu complexes have changed depending on chemical structures of Co, Ni, Zn and Cu. The measured values have been compared with the theoretical predictions and experimental values of pure elements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 6; 764-768
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 20

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