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Tytuł:
The Frasnian-Famennian events in a deep-shelf succession, Subpolar Urals: biotic, depositional, and geochemical records
Autorzy:
Yudina, A B
Racki, G.
Savage, N.M.
Racka, M.
Malkowski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Famennian
biotic record
Frasnian
geochemical record
depositional record
geochemistry
Kellwasser crisis
conodont
biostratigraphy
paleontology
lithostratigraphy
carbon isotope
Opis:
The Frasnian–Famennian (F–F) boundary is well biostratigraphically documented in the Palmatolepis−rich deposits exposed along the Syv’yu River in the lower slopes of the Subpolar Urals. The thin−bedded calcareous−clayey−siliceous deep−slope succession of the Vorota Formation appears to represent continuous Domanic−type deposition throughout the world−wide carbonate crisis time, without evidence for the basal Famennian hiatus or a large−scale sedimentary perturbation within a regressive setting. The northernmost Laurussian sequence exhibits many well known signatures throughout the broad F–F timespan: the appearance of organicand clay−rich deposits, icriodontid and radiolarian blooms, and a correlative shift of several geochemical proxies towards hypoxic and high−productivity regimes, perfectly recorded by positive 13Ccarb excursions of +3.5‰. Integrative biotic, microfacies and geochemical data substantiate a longer−term oceanographic destabilization, attributable to multiple Earth−bound triggering factors in (episodically enhanced?) greenhouse climate and punctuated eustatic sea−level highstands, superimposed on the elevated deposition of organic carbon−rich sediments during the Upper Kellwasser Event. Unsteady eutrophicated, and oxygen−depleted ecosystems during the F–F biotic crisis interval could be assumed, especially when intensified by various spasmodic tectono−volcanic phenomena in the incipiently closing Ural Ocean.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of the fossil record of evolution
Właściwosci kopalnego zapisu ewolucji
Autorzy:
Dzik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20386.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
fossil record
evolution
methodology
Opis:
Neither allopatric speciations nor extinctions of lineages are directly observable in the fossil record. This significantly reduces the value of inferred durations of taxa as a basis for studies on patterns of evolution. The ranges of taxa detected in rock strata are inevitably shorter than the real durations of lineages. Rates of evolution estimated by counting reported ranges of taxa therefore appear higher than they really were. Biometric studies of gradually evolving lineages indicate that the durations of ‘species’ (morphologies) were actually many times longer. Therefore, the ancestor-descendant relationships along monospecific lineages remain the most important subjects of study in evolutionary paleontology. A way, in which an ancestor-descendant hypothesis can be falsified, is presented.
Testowalność rekonstrukcji przebiegu ewolucji jest jednym z najważniejszych zagadnień paleontologii ewolucyjnej. Wiąże się bezpośrednio z fundamentalnym problemem, czy drzewo rodowe spełnia wymagania stawiane teoriom naukowym. Jego rozstrzygnięcie wymaga precyzyjnego i jednoznacznego sformułowania zasad tworzenia hipotez o powiązaniach ewolucyjnych. Nie wystarcza konstruowanie ich przy użyciu obciążonych subiektywizmem pojęć taksonu i pokrewieństwa krwi. Obiektywnie wyróżnialne są natomiast zespoły skamieniałości w obrębie prób paleontologicznych wykazujące ciągły i jednomodalny rozkład zmienności morfologicznej (odpowiadające neontologicznym fenonom Mayra), które obejmują na tyle krótki odcinek czasu geologicznego, że przemiany ewolucyjne nie deformują w nich rozkładu zmienności. Hipotezy o stosunku pokrewieństwa przodek-potomek dotyczące co najmniej dwu takich jednostek o różnym wieku geologicznym są możliwe do obalenia (sfalsyfikowania) na gruncie paleontologii.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1991, 36, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The oldest and youngest records of afrosoricid placentals from the Fayum Depression of northern Egypt
Autorzy:
Seiffert, E.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
oldest record
youngest record
Mammalia
Adapisoriculidae
Tenrecidae
Garatherium
Widanelfarasia
Eocene
Oligocene
Faiyum Oasis
Egypt
Opis:
Tenrecs (Tenrecoidea) and golden moles(Chrysochloroidea) are among the most enigmatic mammals alive today. Molecular data strongly support their inclusion in the morphologically diverse clade Afrotheria, and suggest that the two lineages split near the K−T boundary, but the only undoubted fossil representatives of each superfamily are from early Miocene (~20 Ma) deposits in East Africa. A recent analysis of partial mandibles and maxillae of Eochrysochloris, Jawharia, and Widanelfarasia, from the latest Eocene and earliest Oligocene of Egypt, led to the suggestion that the derived “zalambdomorph” molar occlusal pattern (i.e., extreme reduction or loss of upper molar metacones and lower molar talonids) seen in tenrecoids and chrysochloroids evolved independently in the two lineages, and that tenrecoids might be derived from a dilambdomorph group of “insectivoran−grade” placentals that includes forms such as Widanelfarasia. Here I describe the oldest afrosoricid from the Fayum region, ~37 Ma Dilambdogale gheerbranti gen. et sp. nov., and the youngest, ~30 Ma Qatranilestes oligocaenus gen. et sp. nov. Dilambdogale is the most generalized of the Fayum afrosoricids, exhibiting relatively broad and well−developed molar talonids and a dilambdomorph arrangement of the buccal crests on the upper molars, whereas Qatranilestesis the most derived in showing relatively extreme reduction of molar talonids. These occurrences are consistent with a scenario in which features of the zalambdomorph occlusal complex were acquired independently and gradually through the later Paleogene. Phylogenetic analysis places Dilambdogale and Widanelfarasia as sister taxa to the exclusion of crown afrosoricids, but derived features that these taxa share with early Miocene Protenrec hint at the possibility that both taxa might be stem tenrecoids. Late Paleocene Todralestes and Afrodon from Morocco are similarly placed as stem afrosoricids, indicating that African adapisoriculids (including Garatherium) might also be relevant to the origin of the tenrecoid and chrysochloroid clades.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2010, 55, 4
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fossil freshwater sponges: Taxonomy, geographic distribution, and critical review
Autorzy:
PRONZATO, ROBERTO
PISERA, ANDRZEJ
MANCONI, RENATA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
porifera
spongillida
fossil record
morphotraits
palaeobiogeography
Opis:
Sponges are one of the most ancient animal phyla with about 8850 living species and about 5000 described fossil taxa. Most sponges are marine and live at all depths of all oceans. Freshwater bodies (lakes, rivers) are inhabited only by a small minority of species, ca. 240 (< 3%) comprising the order Spongillida (Demospongiae) most of which are able to produce specialized resting bodies to survive harsh terrestrial environmental conditions. This highly disproportionate ratio of marine and freshwater sponges is even more accentuated in the field of palaeontology with rare records reported up to the Miocene (< 0.4% of all known fossil sponges). Only a few fossil taxa were correctly supported by strong and convincing taxonomic morphotraits at genus and species level, thus we provide here an overview of fossil freshwater sponges focusing on their morphotraits and distribution in time and space. Each recorded taxon is described in detail following the modern taxonomy and nomenclature. All fossil data suggest a clear trend of long term conservative morphology in the evolutionary history of Spongillida, although some traits of Recent gemmules evolved in a wide array of adaptive morpho-functional novelties. The majority of accepted fossil species belongs to the cosmopolitan family Spongillidae. The genera Oncosclera and Potamophloios of the family Potamolepidae seem to have had, in the past, a much larger geographic range than today. A synthesis of fossil taxa morphotraits is also provided in an Appendix 1.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2017, 62, 3; 468-495
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The aperture and its closure in an Ordovician conulariid
Autorzy:
Sendino, C.
Zagorsek, K.
Vyhlasova, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
Ordovician
conulariid
fossil group
marine organism
fossil record
Ediacaran
Opis:
The conulariids, an enigmatic fossil group believed to be of cnidarian (scyphozoan) affinity, have four−sided, acutely pyramidal exoskeletons terminated in apertural closures. To date, three main closure types have been recognised in conulariids (plicated, triangular lappets, and lobate lappets) but the first type is poorly illustrated in the literature. Here we present the first photographic illustration of an unequivocal plicated closure in Metaconularia? anomala, based on study of the rich (1700+ specimens) material from the Upper Ordovician of the Prague Basin. This closure is formed by inwardly folded, triangular lappets centred on each of the four faces, with kite−shaped elements centred on the four corners forming a webbing between the lappets. Plicated closures were evidently rare in conulariids and restricted to a few Ordovician species.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2011, 56, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record of a chalicothere from the Miocene of Myanmar
Autorzy:
Chavasseau, O.
Chaimanee, Y.
Coster, P.
Emonet, E.-G.
Soe, A.N.
Kyaw, A.A.
Maung, A.
Rugbumrung, M.
Shwe, H.
Jaeger, J.-J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
first record
chalicothere
mammal
Mammalia
Perissodactyla
Chalicotheriidae
Chalicotheriinae
Khoratpithecus
paleoenvironment
Miocene
Myanmar
Opis:
Here we describe the first record of a chalicothere from the Miocene of Myanmar. The chalicothere, documented by a partial mandible, was unearthed from the lower portion of the Irrawaddy Formation in the region of Magway, Central Myanmar. The Burmese material belongs to an early late Miocene fauna which recently yielded hominoid remains attributed to Khoratpithecus. The specimen, which is attributed to a chalicotheriine, does not reliably match with any described Miocene Eurasian species of this subfamily, suggesting the possibility it belongs to a new taxon. The discovery of a chalicotheriine in the surroundings of Magway contributes to the hypothesis that closed habitats were an important component of the paleoenvironment of Khoratpithecus.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2010, 55, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A termite from the Late Oligocene of northern Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Engel, M.S.
Pan, A.D.
Jacobs, B.F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
termite
Late Oligocene
Ethiopia
Stolotermitidae
fossil record
geological setting
paleontology
Chilgatermes diamatensis
Opis:
Termites of the family Stolotermitidae are a relict lineage of primitive Isoptera. The fossil record of Stolotermitidae is exceptionally poor, with only two Miocene (Neogene) species documented to date. Herein, a new genus and species of Paleogene termites is described and figured from the Late Oligocene (28–27 Ma, Early Chattian) of northwestern Ethiopia (Amhara Region, Chilga Woreda). Chilgatermes diamatensis gen. et sp. nov., is most similar to genera of the Stolotermitidae, Archotermopsidae, and Termopsidae but can be distinguished on the basis of forewing venational details. The genus is tentatively placed in the Stolotermitidae: Porotermitinae. Chilgatermes diamatensis is the first fossil termite from Ethiopia and, indeed, the first from the entire African continent.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2013, 58, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record of a Jurassic mammal [?'Peramura'] from Ethiopia
Autorzy:
Clemens, W A
Goodwin, M.B.
Hutchison, J.H.
Schaff, C.R.
Wood, C.B.
Colbert, M.W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Ethiopia
tooth fragment
first record
mammal
Peramura
Mammalia
Jurassic
Mugher Mudstone
paleontology
Opis:
The first record of Mesozoic mammals in Ethiopia is a fragment of a lower mammalian molar discovered in residues left after acid dissociation of a small (ca. 4 kg) geological hand sample of a fine−grained bone bed in the lower part of the Mugher Mudstone exposed in the valley of the Jema River. This bone bed is part of a series of estuarine to fluvial deposits that are thought to be of Late Jurassic (Tithonian) age. The fragment preserves the trigonid of a molar; the distal part of its crown is missing. Morphological characters of the trigonid indicate the specimen (JEM−5/21) documents the presence of a mammal with a dentition at either a derived pretribosphenic or primitive tribosphenic grade of evolution. Absence of a well developed basal cingulid around the mesial end of the crown argues against phylogenetic relationships to the australosphenidans. Loss of the distal portion of the crown removed characters critical for determining its grade of evolution. The working hypothesis that JEM−5/21 represents a “peramuran” is advanced for testing. Hypotheses that it represents a mammal with a more derived grade of molar evolution or a previously unknown group of mammals cannot be excluded. JEM−5/21 establishes the presence of mammals in Ethiopia during the Late Jurassic, and its discovery identifies a fossil locality warranting thorough future exploration.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first record of the mosasaur Clidastes from Europe and its palaeogeographical implications
Autorzy:
Lindgren, J
Siverson, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Reptilia
first record
Cretaceous
Sweden
tooth
Mosasauridae
Campanian
Europe
Clidastes
paleogeography
mosasaur
paleontology
Opis:
Remains of the mosasaur Clidastes propython in marine strata of latest early Campanian age from the Kristianstad Basin, southern Sweden, represent the first record of Clidastes outside of North America. The material consists of shed marginal and pterygoid tooth−crowns, and vertebrae (including eleven associated cervicals and dorsals from a juvenile). The majority of the teeth and skeletal elements can be referred to juveniles (mostly in the estimated 2–3 m total body length range), but large, presumably adult individuals (up to an estimated total length of 6 m) are also represented. Available data indicate that the Kristianstad Basin population of C. propython represents a short−lived migration, most likely from the Mississippi Embayment in North America. The local extinction of Clidastes in southern Sweden, tentatively placed at the early/late Campanian boundary (sensu germanico), may coincide with that in the Western Interior Seaway and Gulf Coast of North America. Within the Kristianstad Basin area, Clidastes occurs in high−energy, shallow water deposits, where it is the most common mosasaur. This finding is in stark contrast to recent publications suggesting that Clidastes inhabited mainly off−shore, deeper waters.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The fossil record of camelids demonstrates a late divergence between Bactrian camel and dromedary
Autorzy:
Geraads, D.
Didier, G.
Barr, W.A.
Reed, D.
Laurin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Mammalia
Camelidae
phylogeny
divergence time
fossil record
birth-and-death models
Pleistocene
Africa
Opis:
A new compilation of the Old World fossil record of Camelidae and a recent phylogenetic analysis allow a new assessment of the timing of the clade’s diversification. Using a recent implementation of the fossilized birth-death process, we show that the divergence between Bactrian camel and dromedary has a peak probability density around 1 Ma and probably occurred less than 2 million years ago. These dates are much younger than molecular estimates, which place the divergence between the dromedary and the Bactrian camel between 4 and 8 million years ago. Calibration problems in molecular dating seem to explain much of this difference.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2020, 65, 2; 251-260
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing confidence intervals for stratigraphic ranges of higher taxa: The case of Lissamphibia
Autorzy:
Marjanovic, D
Laurin, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
stratigraphic range
mass extinction
paleontology
biodiversity
amphibian
origination time
evolution
fossil record
Lissamphibia
Opis:
To evaluate stratigraphic evidence for the time of origin of the clade of extant amphibians (Lissamphibia), we attempt to establish a confidence interval on the lower bound of the stratigraphic range of this clade. This is based on the stratigraphic distribution of 1207 fossiliferous localities that have yielded lissamphibians, the relative area of sedimentary rocks from various periods (upper Paleozoic to present) exposed on the continents, and ten exponential−growth models of lissamphibian diversity that differ by the assumed effects of three major biological crises and the assumed starting times of lissamphibian diversification. The results suggest a more recent origin of Lissamphibia than advocated in most recent molecular studies. They are also more compatible with monophyly than with polyphyly of the extant amphibians, but heavily depend on poorly constrained assumptions about lissamphibian extinction rates during biological crises. Counts of lissamphibian diversity through time that consider ghost lineages and stage durations show moderate declines across the Cretaceous–Paleogene and Oligocene–Miocene boundaries.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2008, 53, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Early Jurassic sawflies from Luxembourg: the oldest record of Tenthredinoidea [Hymenoptera: Symphyta]
Autorzy:
Nel, A
Pertulevicius, J.F.
Henrotay, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Pseudoxyelocerus bascharagensis
oldest record
sawfly
Xyelotomidae
Tenthredinoidea
Early Jurassic
Luxembourg
Hymenoptera
Jurassic
paleontology
Opis:
Pseudoxyelocerus bascharagensis gen. et sp. nov., the oldest representative of the Tenthredinoidea and Xyelotomidae, based of a single forewing, and an enigmatic “Symphyta” family incertae sedis, based on a hindwing, are described from the Toarcian of Luxembourg. The relationships of the genera currently included in Xyelotomidae are briefly discussed. The genera Undatoma, Liaotoma, Leridatoma, and Davidsmithia have the unique apomorphy in the wing venation of the Tenthredinoidea minus Xyelotomidae. The Xyelotomidae is probably a paraphyletic family. Only a phylogenetic analysis will help to solve these problems. There is no evidence supporting the previous assignments of the fossil genera Vitimilarva and Kuengilarva to the family Xyelotomidae.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2004, 49, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First record of a basal neoceratopsian dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan
Autorzy:
Averianov, A
Sues, H.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
first record
neoceratopsian dinosaur
dinosaur
Late Cretaceous
Cretaceous
Kazakhstan
systematics
Aral Sea
Opis:
The oldest known ceratopsians come from the Late Jurassic of China (Zhao et al. 1999; Xu et al. 2006). During the Early Cretaceous, the basal ceratopsian Psittacosaurus was among the most common dinosaurs in Asia but more derived basal neoceratopsians were quite rare on that continent (Xu et al. 2002; Makovicky and Norell 2006). Basal neoceratopsians became more abundant in the Late Cretaceous of Mongolia and China, although they are not known in this region from the latest Cretaceous (You and Dodson 2004; Alifanov 2008). In contrast, basal neoceratopsians are rare during the Early Cretaceous in North America but became common and diverse during the Campanian and Maastrichtian (You and Dodson 2004; Chinnery and Horner 2007). Little is known about the evolutionary history of this group in more inland regions of what are now Kazakhstan and adjoining countries. Asiaceratops documents the presence of basal neoceratopsians in the Cenomanian of Uzbekistan (Nessov et al. 1989). Here we report on the first record of a basal neoceratopsian in the Late Cretaceous of Kazakhstan, based on two cranial bones from the Turonian Zhirkindek Formation in the northeastern Aral Sea region.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 3; 553-556
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The oldest fossil record of the extant penguin genus Spheniscus - a new species from the Miocene of Peru
Autorzy:
Gohlich, U B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
penguin
fossil record
Peru
Miocene
Spheniscidae
new species
Pisco Formation
Spheniscus muizoni
paleontology
Opis:
Described here is a partial postcranial skeleton and additional disarticulated but associated bones of the new fossil penguin Spheniscus muizonisp. nov. from the latest middle/earliest late Miocene (11–13 Ma) locality of Cerro la Bruja in the Pisco Formation, Peru. This fossil species can be attributed to the extant genus Spheniscus by postcranial morphology and is the oldest known record of this genus. Spheniscus muizonisp. nov. is about the size of the extant Jackass and Magellanic penguins (Spheniscus demersus and Spheniscus magellanicus). Beside Spheniscus urbinai and Spheniscus megaramphus it is the third species of Spheniscus represented in the Pisco Formation. This study contains morphological comparisons with Tertiary penguins of South America and with most of the extant penguin species.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Middle Miocene bovids from Mae Moh Basin, Northern Thailand: The first record of the genus Eotragus from Southeast Asia
Autorzy:
Suraprasit, K.
Chaimanee, Y.
Chavasseau, O.
Jaeger, J.-J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Middle Miocene
Miocene
Mae Moh Basin
Thailand
first record
Eotragus
Mammalia
Bovidae
Asia
Opis:
We describe the first bovid fossils from the late middle Miocene (13.4–13.2 Ma) of the Mae Moh Basin of Northern Thailand, and assign the material to the new species Eotragus lampangensis sp. nov., Eotragus cf. lampangensis, and an indeterminate bovid. Our material represents the first report of Eotragus from Southeast Asia, thus greatly extending the geographic distribution of this genus across the Old World continents. While comparisons of the Southeast Asian specimens with abundant material of E. clavatus from Sansan (France) and E. aff. clavatus from Tarazona de Aragón (Spain) indicate a high degree of intraspecific variation within single species of Eotragus, the existence of two distinct taxa at Mae Moh remains a possibility. Based on previous carbon isotope studies of Mae Moh herbivore tooth enamel, Eotragus lampangensis sp. nov. foraged predominantly in an ecotone between grassland and forest.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2015, 60, 1; 67-78
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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