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    Tytuł:
    THE SCOUT METHOD PROTECTS THE PERCEPTION AND WORKING MEMORY OF OUR YOUNG PEOPLE AGAINST THE NEGATIVE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL NETWORKS
    Autorzy:
    Louragli, Ismail
    Taalab, Yasmeen M
    Aboussaleh, Youssef
    Khadmaoui, Abderrazak
    Bikri, Samir
    Hafid, Afaf
    Benmhammed, Hajar
    Touil, Driss
    Hakim, Harchaoui
    Ahami, Ahmed
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137933.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-08
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    addiction
    internet
    smartphone
    youth
    Opis:
    Social networks are effective and easy-to-use means of communication in the modern age technology. They remarkably influence the young users’ behavior being so entranced in such a virtual world which would easily develop into addiction. In this study we aim to measure the impact of addiction to Facebook on perception and working memory comparing two groups of young people, and how to protect scouting young people against this attachment or addiction. The study was carried out in the national center of scouting of Morocco at Ibn Tofail University on 53 master students with an average age of 24.45 years and 50 young scout leaders of Hassania Marocain scouting, who have an average age of 24.06. The educational level of these young people is between the 1st year of higher studies and the master degree. Digital test of complex Rey-Osterrieth figure and a Facebook addiction test questionnaire were used. The comparison of the means of attachment to Facebook between the two studied groups using T-test showed significant result (t = -2.510; P = .014 <0.05) with scout leaders demonstrated higher average of attachment to Facebook than that detected by master students. The results showed a statistically significant negative correlation between the hours consumed per day on Facebook and the perception and working memory. The perception of young Scout leaders is better than that of master students. We concluded that attachment to social networks influences working memory and perception, while the Scout method would serve as a new remedy for this scourge.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2020, 18(3); 327-337
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The detrimental effects of smartphone overuse: case study
    Autorzy:
    Elmansouri, Aouatif
    Aboussaleh, Youssef
    Samir, Bikri
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-08-29
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    Smartphone addiction
    Behavioral addiction
    Loss of control
    Instant messaging
    Social network sites
    Health
    Opis:
    The use of multifunctional smartphones has changed lives in recent years and raised concerns around the world. The ability of smartphones to perform multiple tasks simultaneously is appealing. However, the total amount of time spent using smartphones every day is alarming, and excessive use might impact physical and mental health. The main goal is to determine the adequacy of the term “addiction” for excessive and problematic smartphone use. We present the case of Jalila, a 32-year-old woman who excessively uses her smartphone. We evaluate Jalila’s symptoms, noting that she spends about 9 hours per day on her smartphone. Jalila’s excessive cellphone use includes various addictive habits, such as instant chatting, watching YouTube videos, browsing the web, and visiting social media sites. The total amount of time she spends on these activities indicates a high degree of smartphone usage. When considered in its entirety, the smartphone, with all its functionalities, is a tool that can be used for all of these activities throughout the day. Jalila’s phone activities are primarily focused on community sites, and she uses her smartphone more than she intends to, indicating a loss of control that is affecting her health and well-being.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(3); 325-332
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Frontal and callosal white matter changes and their potential effects on neurocognitive functioning in alcohol addicts: a meta-analysis
    Autorzy:
    Nowaczyk, Natalia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106177.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-07-17
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    DTI
    alcohol addiction
    frontal tracts
    neuropsychology
    Opis:
    This meta-analysis of published studies examines the fractional anisotropy coefficient of frontal and callosal microstructural abnormalities in alcohol addiction. Twelve articles (total Nalc = 230) were included. Eighteen of the examined data points concern changes in the corpus callosum, twenty-three point to alterations in frontal white matter tracts, and eleven described microstructural tracts having potential effects on cognitive functions such as short-term and working memory, decision making, selective attention, and visuospatial ability. The random effect models show a standardized mean difference in the particular fiber tracts in all studies: SMDall = 1.20, SMDcc = 1.26, SMDfwm = 1.17, SMDcog = 1.07. The heterogeneity ranges from very low (CC) to high (FWM). In summary, these results confirm and provide significant evidence that callosal and frontal microstructural abnormalities are present in the course of alcohol addiction. This findings also highlight the necessity to further examine patients’ cognitive functioning.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(2); 189-205
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Behavioral analysis of adolescent’s students addicted to Facebook and its impact on performance and mental health
    Autorzy:
    Louragli, Ismail
    Ahami, Ahmed
    Khadmaoui, Abderrazak
    Aboussaleh, Youssef
    Chaker Lamrani, Anass
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106021.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-18
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    Social media
    Facebook addiction
    teenagers
    Nomophobia
    Anxiety
    Opis:
    The massive use of social media, especially Facebook, has an impact on student’s neurocognitive performance and mental health in Morocco. The purpose of this study is to show the impact of the Facebook addiction, especially with Smartphone on school performance and mental health. On the methodological part a questionnaire was used beside the Bergan Facebook Addiction Scale Test (BFAS) which has been validated in the Arab version with Cronbach's Alpha (α = 0.788), and the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q) Arabic version, with a general anxiety test, which are distributed to 541 participants in the middle and the high schools of Kenitra city 55.1% of girls and 44.9% of boys have a mean age of 15.238 years, SD = ± 0.06. The results obtained confirmed by a negative correlation in relationship with the first semester general score and Facebook addiction by the BFAS test, and a significant relationship between the increase in Facebook addiction in parallel with the state of anxiety (P <.001) and Nomophobia (P <.000). We have been able to pick up the negative impact of the social media exposure on the performance and mental health of adolescent students. in order to have a solution from this plague in the future.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2019, 17(4); 427-439
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The relationship between Internet addiction and personality traits in Moroccan nursing students
    Autorzy:
    Ksiksou, Jamal
    Maskour, Lhoussaine
    Alaoui, Smail
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763501.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-05-23
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
    Tematy:
    Internet addiction
    Big Five personality model
    nursing students
    Morocco
    Opis:
    Internet addiction has been identified as a major mental health problem, particularly among young nursing students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the Big Five personality traits and Internet addiction in this population. This study adopts a descriptive, quantitative, and correlational approach among 388 nursing students enrolled in a Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques in Morocco. The Internet Addiction Test (IAT), the Big Five Inventory (BFI) were used. A student-test was used to compare the differences in Internet addiction between different categorical groups. Pearson correlation was used to determine correlations between Internet addiction and personality traits. Linear regression analysis was performed to explore the effects of independent variable groups on Internet addiction. The overall prevalence of Internet addiction was 68.3% (AI > 30). There were significant differences in Internet addiction by age group (p = 0.001), gender (p = 0.004), grade (p = 0.003), and reasons for using the Internet (p = 0.004). Neuroticism (β = .493, p < .05) and extraversion (β = .479, p < .05) were positive predictors of Internet addiction, whereas agreeableness (β = -.461 p < .05) and conscientiousness (β = -.395, p < .05) were negative predictors. Personality traits are critical contributors when designing individualized intervention strategies that contribute to the prevention and reduction of Internet addiction in nursing students.
    Źródło:
    Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(2); 177-189
    1730-7503
    2084-4298
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Neuropsychologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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