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Wyszukujesz frazę "Multiphase Flow" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Influence of emulsion inner phase concentration on permeability of deposit during flow through porous media
Autorzy:
Przybysz, Ł.
Błaszczyk, M.
Sęk, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
emulsion
porous media
multiphase flow
emulsja
media porowate
przepływy wielofazowe
Opis:
The issue of emulsion flow through porous media plays an important role in the development of land purification methods from various oily substances, as well as during the oil extraction process. The concentration of the emulsion dispersed phase exerts a strong influence on the rheological properties. The oil in water emulsions (O/W), that have a concentration of less than 0.5 (or 50%), show Newtonian behavior, and those with higher concentrations non-Newtonian. The flow of such systems through the structure of the porous medium is, therefore, also dependent on the variable rheological properties of the liquid. When the emulsion flows through the porous medium, a reduction of the relative permeability occurs. Due to that the transport may be very effectively limited, as the pores of deposit are being blocked by oil droplets. The paper presents studies on emulsion flow, with various concentrations, through a granular bed. It allowed to track changes in the permeability of the deposit over time. The results of experimental studies of transport and elution of highly concentrated emulsions from granular structures are also presented. This enabled tracking of changes in flow resistance of the emulsion through the porous bed in time. Moreover, the development of the mathematical model, which allows us to define the relationship between the bed blockage degree and the concentration of the emulsion internal phase could be the result of the experimental works. The results of such studies are very widely used in practice, among other things, in the issues of migration of pollutants, such as petroleum substances, in the soil layers. The development of knowledge in this field may contribute to the optimization of existing oil recovery techniques and methods of remediation of soil from organic substances.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2017, 23; 25-34
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of TiO2 NPs catalyst and packing material in removal of phenol from wastewater using an ozonized bubble column reactor
Autorzy:
Alattar, Saja A.
Sukkar, Khalid A.
Alsaffar, May A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201970.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
petroleum refineries
phenol degradation
TiO2 NPs
multiphase flow reactor
catalytic ozonation reaction
rafinerie ropy naftowej
degradacja fenolu
TiO2
nanocząsteczki
reaktor przepływowy wielofazowy
katalityczna reakcja ozonowania
Opis:
Phenol is present as a highly toxic pollutant in wastewater, and it has a dangerous impact on the environment. In the present research, the phenol removal from wastewater has been achieved using four treatment methods in a bubble column reactor (treatment by ozone only, using packed bubble column reactor with ozone, utilizing ozone with TiO2 NPs catalyst in the reactor without packing, and employing ozone with TiO2 NPs in the presence of packing). The effects of phenol concentration, ozone dosage, TiO2 NPs additions, and contact time on the phenol removal efficiency were determined. It was found that at a contact time of 30 min, the phenol removal was 60.4, 74.9, 86.0, and 100% for the first, second, third, and fourth methods, respectively. The results indicated that the phenol degradation method using catalytic ozonation in a packed bubble column with TiO2 NPs is the best treatment method. This study demonstrated the advantages of using packing materials in a bubble column reactor to enhance the mass transfer process in an ozonation reaction and then increase the phenol removal efficiency. Also, the presence of TiO2 NPs as a catalyst improves the ozonation process via the production of hydroxyl routs. Additionally, the reaction kinetics of ozonation reaction manifested that the first order model is more applicable for the reaction. Eventually, the packed bubble column reactor in the presence of TiO2 NPs catalyst provided a highperformance removal of phenol with a high economic feasibility.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2023, 46; 93--105
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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