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Wyszukujesz frazę "staphylococcus aureus" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Alternative therapies in Staphylococcus aureus diseases
Autorzy:
Kurlenda, Julianna
Grinholc, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Staphylococcus aureus diseases
alternative therapies
Opis:
Staphylococcus aureus is a common pathogen responsible for health-care-associated infections as well as community acquired ones. It is the etiological factor of a wide spectrum of infections. Therapeutic problems are caused by resistance of S. aureus to many antibiotics, specifically to methicillin (methicillin-resistant S. aureus, MRSA). In such cases a limited spectrum of antibiotics may be used and prolonged hospitalization is costly. Hence, there is an urgent need for the development of alternative antibiotic therapeutics. This work reviews the current knowledge concerning prospective treatment of staphylococcal diseases.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 2; 171-184
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in metabolic profiles of planktonic and biofilm cells in Staphylococcus aureus - 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance search for candidate biomarkers
Autorzy:
Junka, Adam
Deja, Stanisław
Smutnicka, Danuta
Szymczyk, Patrycja
Ziółkowski, Grzegorz
Bartoszewicz, Marzenna
Młynarz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Staphylococcus aureus
biofilm
NMR
metabolomics
glycine-betaine
Opis:
Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for many types of infections related to biofilm presence. As the early diagnostics remains the best option for prevention of biofilm infections, the aim of the work presented was to search for differences in metabolite patterns of S. aureus ATCC6538 biofilm vs. free-swimming S. aureus planktonic forms. For this purpose, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was applied. Data obtained were supported by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy, quantitative cultures and X-ray computed microtomography. Metabolic trends accompanying S. aureus biofilm formation were found using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Levels of isoleucine, alanine and 2,3-butanediol were significantly higher in biofilm than in planktonic forms, whereas level of osmoprotectant glycine-betaine was significantly higher in planktonic forms of S. aureus. Results obtained may find future application in clinical diagnostics of S. aureus biofilm-related infections.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 4; 701-706
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leonurus cardiaca L. herb - a derived extract and an ursolic acid as the factors affecting the adhesion capacity of Staphylococcus aureus in the context of infective endocarditis
Autorzy:
Micota, Bartłomiej
Sadowska, Beata
Podsędek, Anna
Redzynia, Małgorzata
Różalska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ECM
Leonurus cardiaca
ursolic acid
Staphylococcus aureus
Opis:
The objective was an assessment of the impact of Leonurus cardiaca L. extract (LCE) and ursolic acid (UA) on the adhesive properties of Staphylococus aureus NCTC 8325 strain, expressing virulence factors important in the pathogenesis of infective endocarditis. The adhesion and biofilm formation of bacteria cultured in the presence of subinhibitory concentrations of LCE or UA on the abiotic surface or covered with fibrinogen, fibronectin or collagen, were evaluated. Inhibitory effects of LCE and UA on staphylococcal adherence to both types of surface were demonstrated. This, in the case of UA, resulted in a significant reduction of biofilm formation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 2; 385-388
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proteomics in studies of Staphylococcus aureus virulence
Autorzy:
Bonar, Emilia
Wójcik, Iwona
Wladyka, Benedykt
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Staphylococcus aureus
proteomics
virulence factors
secretome
surfacome
Opis:
Staphylococcus aureus is a widespread, opportunistic pathogen that causes community and hospital acquired infections. Its high pathogenicity is driven by multifactorial and complex mechanisms determined by the ability of the bacterium to express a wide variety of virulence factors. The proteome secreted into extracellular milieu is a rich reservoir of such factors which include mainly nonenzymatic toxins and enzymes. Simultaneously, membrane proteins, membrane-cell wall interface proteins and cell wall-associated proteins also strongly influence staphylococcal virulence. Proteomics shows a great potential in exploring the role of the extracellular proteome in cell physiology, including the pathogenic potential of particular strains of staphylococci. In turn, understanding the bacterial physiology including the interconnections of particular factors within the extracellular proteomes is a key to the development of the ever needed, novel antibacterial strategies. Here, we briefly overview the latest applications of gel-based and gel-free proteomic techniques in the identification of the virulence factors within S. aureus secretome and surfacome. Such studies are of utmost importance in understanding the host-pathogen interactions, analysis of the role of staphylococcal regulatory systems and also the detection of posttranslational modifications emerging as important modifiers of the infection process.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2015, 62, 3; 367-381
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Staphylococcus aureus as an infectious agent: overview of biochemistry and molecular genetics of its pathogenicity
Autorzy:
Plata, Konrad
Rosato, Adriana
Węgrzyn, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Staphylococcus aureus
virulence
pathogenicity genes
toxins
methicillin resistance
Opis:
Although it is estimated that 20-30% of the general human population are carriers of Staphylococcus aureus, this bacterium is one of the most important etiological agents responsible for healthcare-associated infections. The appearance of methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) strains has created serious therapeutical problems. Detailed understanding of the mechanisms of S. aureus infections seems necessary to develop new effective therapies against this pathogen. In this article, we present an overview of the biochemical and genetic mechanisms of pathogenicity of S. aureus strains. Virulence factors, organization of the genome and regulation of expression of genes involved in virulence, and mechanisms leading to methicilin resistance are presented and briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 597-612
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of P1 substrate specificity of staphylococcal SplB protease
Autorzy:
Pustelny, Katarzyna
Stach, Natalia
Wladyka, Benedykt
Dubin, Adam
Dubin, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
serine protease
serine protease-like
SplB
Staphylococcus aureus
substrate specificity
Opis:
Staphylococcus aureus is a dangerous human pathogen characterized by growing antibiotic resistance. Virulence of S. aureus relies on a variety of secreted and cell surface associated virulence factors among which certain proteolytic enzymes play an important role. Amid staphylococcal extracellular proteases, those encoded by the spl operon remain poorly characterized, both in terms of enzymology and their physiological role. Initial data demonstrated that Spl proteases exhibit restricted substrate specificity. This study describes development of convenient protein FRET substrates for SplB protease and characterization of the substrate preference of the protease at the P1' position. Kinetic data on hydrolysis of a panel of substrates substituted at the said position is provided.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 1; 149-152
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The inhibition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by essential oils isolated from leaves and fruits of Schinus areira depending on their chemical compositions
Autorzy:
Celaya, Liliana
Alabrudzińska, Marta
Molina, Ana
Viturro, Carmen
Moreno, Silvia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Schinus areira
essential oils
antibacterial
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Opis:
Schinus areira L. is a native plant from South America used for centuries in traditional medicine. Here, we investigate the antimicrobial activity of four essential oils extracted from leaves and fruits of S. areira exhibiting different chemical profiles. The antibacterial activity against the human pathogenic bacteria Staphylococcus aureus susceptible as well as methicillin resistant strain was assessed by the broth microdilution assay. The results showed that the limonene-rich oil extracted from the leaves and fruits have potent antibacterial effect on S. aureus ATCC 25923, while the α-phellandrene-rich fruit oil having a lower content of limonene showed the lowest antibacterial efficacy. In this work, for the first time, we demonstrated the bactericidal activity of essential oils isolated from fruits and leaves of S. areira against susceptible and methicillin resistant S. aureus strains. All results point out the potential use of the S. areira oils as antimicrobial agents to be used, at least against Staphylococcal infections.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 1; 41-46
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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