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    Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
    Tytuł:
    Not only the Tisa River basin. The martial activities of the Przeworsk culture peoples and their allies in the Roman Period
    Autorzy:
    Kontny, Bartosz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042474.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    warfare
    Barbaricum
    sacrificial sites
    retinue
    Opis:
    The author presents the movements of the Przeworsk culture warriors basing on written and archaeological sources but utilizes also the results of anthropological research. The warriors participated in military enterprises, viz. the raids but also more important ventures aimed at different areas (i.a. to the north – Vimose on Funen, and south-east – Čatyr Dag on Crimean Peninsula). Anthropological studies suggest that what was important for them was not the permanent direction, but tantalizing goals accomplishable in a military way. Possibly the warriors participated in retinues, also multi-ethnical ones, as described by Tacitus. It seems possible that the Przeworsk culture warriors occasionally collaborated with the Balts, but also the Wielbark culture warriors. Whether they occupied a privileged position among the Barbarians is still uncertain, but the Przeworsk culture forms of weapons imported and imitated in neighbouring cultures seem to suggest that for a long time they were treated as ‘role model’ warriors. The loss of their leading military impact in the Younger Roman Period should be linked with the increasing position of the Scandinavians with their well-equipped and stratified armies, probably fighting in the battle order. Written sources and weapons appearing as elements of grave furnishing, although not so frequent due to changes in the burial rite, suggest that it did not erase Przeworsk culture zealots from the military sphere. Detailed studies of sacrificial bog/watery sites, found in the territory of Poland, Scandinavia, and maybe also Lithuania and Latvia, have allowed finding further evidences of distant warlike expeditions.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 159-190
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przeworsk culture cemetery at Rankovce (Eastern Slovakia). Preliminary report
    Autorzy:
    Rákoš, Ján
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042493.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    cemetery
    Eastern Slovakia
    Roman imports
    Rankovce
    Opis:
    There is only a handful of burial sites dated to the Roman Period on the territory of the Eastern Slovakia. Only hitherto excavated cemetery dating to this period is located in Zemplín. In the year 2014 new Przeworsk culture cemetery was identified in Rankovce. During four seasons of the archaeological research forty-six burials were excavated at the site. Cemetery can be dated to the phases B2b - C1a of Roman Period and assigned to the Eastern zone of the Przeworsk culture based on the inventory of the burials.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 215-226
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Erstes Ende” der Przeworsk-Kultur im Lublinerland The „first end” of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region
    The „first end” of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region
    Autorzy:
    Kokowski, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    Przeworsk culture
    Goths
    settlement
    cemeteries
    migrations
    hoards of coins
    Römische Kaiserzeit
    Przeworsk-Kultur
    Gothen
    Siedlungen
    Gräberfelde
    Migration
    Münzschätze
    Opis:
    The downfall of the settlement structure of Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region happened during chronological phases B2/C1-C1a. In course of the research concerning the time of formation of cemeteries, settlements and their duration of use, it was proved, that each of three settlement regions (north-western, western and eastern – see at the maps) displays certain unique features. Those differences are motivated by the accessibility of the Czerniczyn group in the pre-Roman period and the speed of Wielbark culture spread in the Roman period. The most long-term duration of the settlement was recorded in subregion I (A2-B2/C1-C1a). In subregion II it begins with phase B2 (possibly – end of phase B1) and lasts until the phase B2/C1-C1. In subregion III, after the episode of Przeworsk culture influx, that happened in the younger pre-Roman Period, Przeworsk culture appears in phases B2/C1-C1. The research of hoards of Roman coins allows us to suppose, that they were deposited in times of danger provoked by the migration of Goths in the years 193-218 A.D. (supposedly shortly after those events), as the latter date is indicated on the coin found in hoard from Spiczyn.
    Zusammenfassung: Während der Stufe B2/C1-C1a brachen die Siedlungsstrukturen der Przeworsk-Kultur in der Lublinerlandes zusammen. Bei der Untersuchung der Zeit der Errichtung von Gräberfelder und Siedlungen und der Dauer ihrer Nutzung wurde gezeigt, dass es in drei unterschiedlichen Subregionen (Nordwest, West und Ost – siehe Karten) grundlegende Unterschiede gibt. Sie haben Bedingungen, die durch die Zugänglichkeit der Gebiete bestimmt sind, die in der vorrömischen Eisenzeit von der Czarniczyn-Gruppe besetzt waren, und durch das Tempo der Wielbark-Kultur in der Römischen Kaiserzeit. Die am längsten andauernde Besiedlung fand in der Subregion I (A2-B2/C1-C1a) statt. In der Subregion II hat es einen Beginn zu Beginn der Stufe B2 (möglicherweise im späten B1) und dauerte bis zur Stufe B2/C1-C1. In der Subregion III tritt die Przeworsk-Kultur nach einer in die jüngere vorrömische Eisenzeit fallenden Episode der Durchdringung der Bevölkerung der Przeworsk-Kultur in den Stufen B2/C1-C1 auf. Bei der Untersuchung der Deponierung römischer Münzen können wir annehmen, dass sie, wahrscheinlich im Hinblick auf die Bedrohung durch die umherziehenden Goten, zwischen 193 und 218 n. Chr. (Wahrscheinlich kurz nach dieser Zeit) versteckt waren, da das jüngste Datum die jüngste Münze aus der Hortfund in Spiczyn angibt.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 129-158
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The settlements of the Przeworsk culture in Hungary
    Autorzy:
    Soós, Eszter
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042491.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    Vandals
    Roman imports
    pottery
    settlements
    chronology
    dating
    Opis:
    In the last decade, the Hungarian research of settlements belonging to the Przeworsk culture, generally identified with the Germanic Vandals, yielded important new results. The aim of this paper is to summarize these latest results based on which it also discusses the extension of the settlement territory, the problems of relative chronology, the evolution of material culture as well as the relations of the above-mentioned Germanic ethnic group in the Roman Imperial Age.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 227-258
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Roman Age Barbarian elite warrior grave from Csengersima
    Autorzy:
    Istvánovits, Eszter
    Kulcsár, Valéria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385924.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    barbarian elite warriors
    barrow graves
    North-Eastern Hungary
    Przeworsk culture
    Opis:
    This is a preliminary publication of a warrior barrow grave with local cremation found in Csengersima (North-Eastern Hungary). From the point of view of the burial rite, it can be – in many regards – connected to certain barrow graves of the Przeworsk culture, and also to the barrow graves of the Early Roman Age found in the Upper Tisza Region (Slovakia and Transcarpathian area of Ukraine). Most of the objects find analogies in the Przeworsk culture. The unique find of the Csengersima grave is a combined chain-scale armour with scales leafed with gold.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 71-90
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Luxurious caskets of the Przeworsk culture
    Autorzy:
    Czarnecka, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1381512.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    wooden caskets
    luxurious artefacts
    grave furniture
    female attributes
    Przeworsk culture
    Opis:
    Among the wooden caskets with metal locks (a characteristic element of the furniture of graves of women in barbaricum) there is a distinguished group of finds with outstanding decoration made of large sheets of bronze covered with rich set of various punched motifs, fixed with vast amount of decorative, dome headed bronze nails. These caskets, similar in style, are known exclusively from the Przeworsk culture area (cemeteries in Opatów, Chmielów Piaskowy, Zamiechów, Kraków-Płaszów, and from the Tisa group cemetery in Badon “Doaşte”, in Romania). Fragments of bronze plates with similar motifs are known from a few other sites. They are dated to phase B2/C1 – C1 and can be treated as a very homogenous group, maybe even works of one craftsmen or workshop. The described ornamented caskets were found in graves with rich, however not outstanding, furniture. They can be treated as an attempt to imitate of wooden boxes with bronze decorative mounts known from the Roman Empire, however the motifs are deeply rooted in the local “barbarian” tradition. The ornamented caskets could have been a sign of special social status. Most interesting and really mysterious are figures on the plates from Kraków Płaszów presenting stylised complete human and animal representations.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 39-70
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cemetery in Ostrów, site 21 as the example of multidirectional contacts of the Przeworsk culture – people living in the central part of the San River basin in the Early and Younger Roman Period
    Autorzy:
    Lasota-Kuś, Anna
    Stempniak-Kusy, Sabina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042457.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    cemeteries
    Early and Younger Roman Period
    multidirectional contacts
    Opis:
    The cemetery in Ostrów, commune of Przemyśl, site 21 was discovered in 2013 during the construction works. The results of the study of this necropolis revealed more complex cultural and ethnic situation in the San River basin during the Roman Period. At least some part of the people using the mentioned cemetery originated from the eastern zone of the Przeworsk culture. Moreover, it is very likely that the cultural contacts with Sarmatian culture took place as well. The necropolis in Ostrów is also another site that confirms the growing amount of sites situated along the San River course in the period between the decline of the Early Roman Period and the beginning of the Younger Roman Period (i.e. phases B2-C1). It was the time of the expansion of the Przeworsk culture people into the Upper Tisa River basin.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 77-90
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Przeworsk culture in Eastern Slovakia
    Autorzy:
    Luštíková, Lucia
    Tejbusová, Viera
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042496.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    Eastern Slovakia
    Roman Period
    Zemplín burial ground
    Prešov settlement
    Opis:
    The Przeworsk culture is part of the development of the Roman Period in Eastern Slovakia from the end of the Early Roman Period. First finds are known from the middle 20th century when the burial ground in Zemplín and settlement in Prešov were discovered. The goal of the submitted article is to inform about the first finds and gradual development of investigation as well as of our knowledge of the Przeworsk culture in Eastern Slovakia.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 207-214
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Die kulturelle Situation zur römischen Kaiserzeit im Gebiet des oberen San. Einführung in die Konferenz: „Movement and stabilization. Przeworsk culture in the Upper Tisa River basin in the Roman Period”
    The cultural situation in the basin of the Upper San River during the Roman Period. Introduction to the Conference: „Movement and stabilization. Przeworsk culture in the Upper Tisa River basin in the Roman Period”
    Autorzy:
    Madyda-Legutko, Renata
    Rodzińska-Nowak, Judyta
    Pisz, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042473.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk-Kultur
    römische Kaiserzeit
    Gebiet des oberen San
    Theißgebiet
    Siedlungen
    Gräberfelder
    Przeworsk culture
    Roman Period
    the Upper San basin
    the Upper Tisa basin
    settlements
    cemeteries
    Opis:
    Archaeological finds document Przeworsk culture peoples' migration towards the southeast in phases B2 of early Roman Period and C1a of younger Roman Period. Finds of graves, mostly with grave goods typical of male burials are known from this period in the territories of eastern Slovakia, Transcarpathian Ukraine, north-east Hungary, and north-west Romania. We can correlate this migration with the historically documented expansion of Vandals in the direction of Dacia. Chair of Iron Age Archaeology of Institute of Archaeology of Jagiellonian University has led a series of excavations on the sites in the region of Sanok, both on the settlements (Pakoszówka, site 1, site 26, Sanok 54) and cemeteries (Prusiek, site 25, Pakoszówka, site 33). The concentration of settlements from the Roman period in the region of Sanok can be treated as a link etween the sites of Przeworsk culture in the San River middle catchment basin and from the Tisa River catchment basin. The presence of Przeworsk culture in the Carpathian Basin in the younger and late Roman Period is not evident. We can, therefore, conclude, that they have assimilated – after a phase of migration, they have entered a phase of stability.
    Eine Wanderung der Bevölkerung der Przeworsk Kultur in südöstlicher Richtung ist schon belegbar in der Phase B2 der frühen römischen Kaiserzeit und in der Phase C1a der jüngeren Kaiserzeit durch Grabbefunde, hauptsächlich mit männlicher Ausstattung, die auf dem Gebiet der östlichen Slowakei, der hinteren Karpatenukraine, dem nordöstlichen Ungarn und dem nordwestlichen Rumänien gefunden wurden. Diese Expansion kann in einen Zusammenhang mit der durch schriftliche Quellen belegten Wanderung der Wandalen in Richtung Dakien gebracht werden. Das Archäologische Institut der Jagiellonen Universität Krakau, Abteilung Eisenzeit, hat auf Ausgrabungsstätten im Gebiet von Sanok archäologische Untersuchungen durchgeführt, sowohl bei Siedlungen (Pakoszówka, Fundstelle 1, Fundstelle 26, Sanok, Fundstelle 54) wie auch auf Gräberfeldern (Prusiek, Fundstelle 25, Pakoszówka, Fundstelle 33). Die geschlossene Siedlungsgruppe aus der römischen Kaiserzeit im Gebiet von Sanok stellt ein Bindeglied dar zwischen den Siedlungen der Przeworsk-Kultur im mittleren Sangebiet und den Fundstellen im oberen Einzugbereich der Cisa, die man ebenfalls dieser Kultur zuordnen kann. Die Präsenz der Träger der Przeworsk-Kultur im Gebiet der Karpatentäler während der jüngeren und späten Kaiserzeit ist jedoch sehr schlecht im archäologischen Fundmaterial belegt, was die Schlussfolgerung nahelegt, dass der größte Teil dieser Gruppe assimiliert wurde, was wiederum bedeuten kann, dass nach der Migrationsphase eine Stabilisationsphase folgte.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 9-24
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Eastern Zone of the Przeworsk culture – and what it comprehends
    Autorzy:
    Andrzejowski, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1381513.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Eastern Zone of the Przeworsk culture
    Roman Period
    cemeteries
    brooches
    weapon graves
    Opis:
    In phase B1, and very prominently – in phase B2 of the Roman Period, tribal groups of the north-eastern territories of the Przeworsk culture displayed a number of characteristic regional elements. These elements are mostly seen in female outfits that become much richer and more varied than elsewhere within the Przeworsk culture territory. The features specific for the Eastern Przeworsk Zone, like e.g., a very high frequency of dress elements made of copper alloys, would be largely the effect of mutual relations of these people with communities of the Wielbark culture from Eastern Pomerania. Though outwardly only ethnographic, this specificity of the material culture may have deeper underlying causes, since starting with phase B1, there is evidence of two basic types of Eastern Przeworsk cemeteries. In both cases, the women’s grave furnishings display general Eastern Przeworsk characteristics. In cemeteries of the first group weapon graves disappear already in early phase B1. These cemeteries fell out of use before the end of phase B2 and reflect the full, or nearly full withdrawal of the ‘Przeworsk’ community from that area. The second group form Przeworsk cemeteries with ‘standard’ weapon graves. From phase B2/C1 on, the Wielbark culture newcomers continued to use many of these cemeteries. Many of them were then continuously used from phase B2/C1 by the Wielbark culture newcomers. It appears that a part of the Przeworsk population from the Eastern Zone probably joined Gothic (Wielbark) tribes then moving south. Recently many brooches recognized traditionally as definitely ethnographic markers of the Przeworsk culture (types Almgren 43 and Almgren 129) have been registered in the western provinces of nowadays Ukraine. However, these finds are already much more numerous than those from the ‘core’ territory of the Przeworsk culture – for the time being, this phenomenon seems to be inexplicable.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 9-38
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A unique fragment of a terra sigillata vessel from the Polish Carpathians
    Autorzy:
    Przychodni, Andrzej
    Tunia, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042484.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Roman Period
    terra sigillata
    Samian ware
    Drag
    30 form beaker
    Polish Carpathians
    Przeworsk culture
    Opis:
    This paper discusses a fragment of a terra sigillata vessel discovered at site no. 47 in Stronie, Limanowa district, Poland – which constitutes a unique find in the area of northern slopes of the Polish Carpathians. It was found during a field survey conducted within the Beskid Wyspowy Mountains and in the Sącz Basin. The state of preservation of this artefact is probably indicative of a settlement as opposed to a burial context, as it does not bear any traces of burning. The fragment in question probably comes from the beaker of type Drag. 30. The presence of terra sigillata finds in the Polish Carpathians, most probably indicates the contacts between the Beskidy Mountains zone and the Danubian Roman provinces during the reign of the Severan dynasty.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 259-268
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of the Przeworsk culture in the Púchov culture milieu
    Autorzy:
    Pieta, Karol
    Švihurová, Miroslava
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042412.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Northern Slovakia
    Late La Tène Period
    Early Roman Period
    Przeworsk culture
    Púchov culture
    brooches
    pottery
    Opis:
    The material content of the Púchov culture reflects complicated cultural relations in the Carpathian area. In the Early Roman Period, southern regions of the Púchov culture inclined towards Suebian cultural environment, whereas northern areas to the Przeworsk culture. Contacts between regions located north and south of the Carpathians, in the mountainous area of northern Slovakia, have been evident from the Late La Tène Period. They have been the most intensive since the 2nd century, especially in the Roman phases B2 and B2/C1. This is particularly noticeable on the metal findings and ceramic artefacts of the Przeworsk culture in the milieu of the Púchov culture, where they influenced local production.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2019, 54; 107-128
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New perspectives of studies in the Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region – on the example of the results of interdisciplinary studies of site 5 in Nieszawa Kolonia, Opole Lubelskie district, Lublin voivodship
    Autorzy:
    Stasiak-Cyran, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385888.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    Przeworsk culture
    settlement
    Roman Period
    early Migration Period
    Lublin region
    interdisciplinary studies
    food economy
    pottery
    Dacian circle influences
    Opis:
    The last twenty years have brought discoveries which provide a large number of sources concerning the archaeology of the Roman Period in the Lublin region. The interdisciplinary studies related to site 5 in Nieszawa Kolonia, Opole Lubelskie district, Lublin region, Poland, have generated a substantial part of these new sources. The multi-aspectual analysis of archaeological and biological sources allowed us to characterize of the economy of the dwellers of the settlement which was constituted by agriculture, animal husbandry and fishing. The relative chronology of the settlement was established, and the first stage of its functioning was determined as belonging to phase B2, until phase C1a inclusive. The second stage of the utilisation of the settlement is dated to phase C3-D1. Three instances of radiocarbon dating confirm the chronological frame established by relative dating. The presented analysis of selected archaeological sources from site 5 in Nieszawa Kolonia, especially of ceramic material, seems to confirm the possibility that in the early Roman period, in the Lublin region, especially in its western part, infiltration of Dacian cultural elements into the Przeworsk environment took place. It is undeniable that the chronology of the settlement in Nieszawa Kolonia extends beyond the established time frame assumed for the functioning of the Przeworsk culture in the Lublin region. It is possible that in the late Roman Period the history of the settlement in question is part of a series of changes that took place in the areas of Barbaricum and Roman provinces. Some of the settlers of northern origin could have returned to the former settlements. The settlement in the mesoregion of the Lesser Poland Gorge of the Vistula is of particular importance for the revision of previous interpretations of the cultural changes taking place in the Lublin region in the Roman Period and in the early Migration Period.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 111-136
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Circular weights in Przeworsk culture – fishnet sinkers or elements of a looms. An attempt of interpretation
    Autorzy:
    Niezabitowska-Wiśniewska, Barbara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385915.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    European Barbaricum
    Roman and Migration Periods
    Przeworsk culture
    circular weights
    weaving
    loom
    fishing
    sinkers
    experimental archaeology
    ethnographic sources
    Opis:
    Clay circular weights are most often interpreted as sinkers for fishing nets or weaving weights – an elements of the vertical warp-weighted looms. The starting point for writing this article was the presence of such specimens at four settlements of the Przeworsk culture located on the right side of the Vistula River (Dobre, Nieszawa Kolonia, Oronne, Puławy-Włostowice). The oldest circular weights are dated back to the Neolithic period. With varying intensity, they are also recorded within the sites of all subsequent periods and in various parts of Europe. The youngest are related to the Middle Ages and Modern Age. The article focuses mainly on circular weights from the Roman Period and the early phase of the Migration Period (Przeworsk culture, Wielbark culture, Masłomęcz group, Luboszyce culture / Elbe circle), also using chronologically and culturally different analogies, as well as the results of experimental archaeology, iconographic and ethnographic sources. Circular weights were analysed for the possibility of relating them with weaving and / or fishing. In the first case, I focus on the analysis of factors such as: the context of the discovery, the number and condition of the weights, as well as their shape, weight and the presence of use-wear traces. In the second, issues such as raw material, accuracy and method of production, as well as weight, place and context of discovery, accompanying artefacts were considered.
    Źródło:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2020, 55; 137-196
    0001-5229
    2719-4841
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14

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