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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Level of soil pollution by heavy metals in selected orchards of Wielkopolska
    Autorzy:
    Iwaniszyniec, P
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450069.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    pollution
    soil pollution
    orchard
    Polska
    soil
    soil property
    Wielkopolska region
    degraded ecosystem
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    The content of Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni and Cr was analysed in the soil layers of 0-20 and 21-40 cm originating from four fruit growing farms localised in the area of Wielkopolska. The analyses have shown that the content of all the investigated heavy metals both in the arable soil layer and in the subsoil, was lower than their natural content in the Polish soils. The phenomenon of decreasing Cd, Cu and Pb content, and increasing Ni values in the deeper soil layers as compared to the arable layer was observed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 77-84
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Concentration of heavy metals in the agricultural soils of the Lublin Region and Poland
    Autorzy:
    Lipinski, W
    Terelak, H.
    Stuczynski, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1448750.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    soil pollution
    Polska
    soil
    concentration
    soil property
    degraded ecosystem
    Lublin region
    agricultural soil
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    The paper characterises total concentrations of Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn in the surface layers (0-20 cm) of agricultural soils in Poland (48620 soils samples) and Lublin region (3829 soil samples). The results for Lublin region are expressed in terms of the degree of metal pollution as compared to contamination in the rest of the country. The average concentration of Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn (in mg kg-1 of soil) in the A horizon of agricultural soils in Poland and in Lublin region (values in parenthesis) are as follows: 0.21 (0.17); 6.5 (4.9); 6.2 (6.6); 13.6 (10.7); 32.4 (23.3). About 79% of the agricultural soils in Poland are characterised by a natural (0°) content of heavy metals while 17.6% contain elevated level (10) of these metals. In the Lublin region it is 91.9% and 6.7%, respectively. About 3% of the Polish soils (1.4% in the Lublin region) exhibit various degrees of contamination with heavy metals. This includes heavy (IV0) and very heavy pollution (V0) which is found in up to 0.4% of the agricultural land and up to 0.2% in the Lublin region.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 243-253
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Microbiological properties of soil contamined with diesel oil
    Autorzy:
    Kucharski, J
    Wyszkowska, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450084.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    chemical property
    enzyme activity
    biological property
    petroleum-derivative compound
    microbial property
    diesel oil zob.diesel fuel
    diesel fuel
    soil pollution
    physical property
    soil
    microorganism
    soil property
    degraded ecosystem
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    Opis:
    In the pot experiment the effects of contamination of diesel oil of proper brown soil developed from light loamy sand on microorganisms abundance and activity of soil enzymes were studied. Diesel oil was applied at the following rates: 0, 2, 4 and 6 cm3 kg-1 of the soil. Trial was performed in two experimental series: amended or not amended with straw. It was found that soil pollution with oil stimulated development of Azotohcicer sp., oligotrophia copiotrophic and ammonitiers bacteria; whereas inhibited fungi proliferation, dehydrogenases and urease activities and did not affect actinomycetes number. Diesel oil addition to the soil reduced positive effects of straw on microbiological and biochemical soil properties. Oil pollution adversely affected growth and development of triticale. Straw amendment diminished level of oil toxicity to triticale.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 113-120
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Heavy metals in soils subjected to industrial emission in the Stalowa Wola Region
    Autorzy:
    Mikos-Bielak, M
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    manganese
    air pollution
    Polska
    environment pollution
    Stalowa Wola Region
    soil
    zinc
    soil property
    degraded ecosystem
    industrial emission
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    The content of Cd Pb, Ni, Co, Cu, Zu and Mn was analysed in 54 soil samples collected at 8 experimental sites in the Stalowa Wola region. The soils examined were characterized by an increased concentration of zinc and manganese. The concentrations of those remaining elements determined, could be reported as being low.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 121-130
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pollution of early potato variety tubers with lead and strontium in Eastern Polesie
    Autorzy:
    Sawicka, B
    Pszczolkowski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450108.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Polesie region
    lead
    tuber
    pollution
    soil
    strontium
    cultivation technology
    harvest date
    potato quality
    soil property
    degraded ecosystem
    potato
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    Opis:
    Trace elements contents analyses were made in tuber samples collected from the field experiment in 1996-1998 in Experimental Station, Parczew, on weak loamy sand soil. The following experimental factors were taken into account: their cultivation technologies; two potato varieties (Aster and Drop). The lead content in very early potato tubers appeared to be higher than the permissible one in all study years. The highest lead content was found in young tubers harvested on 60th day after setting. Along with the delay of harvest, the lead level tended to be lower. Tubers harvested on the 75th day after setting accumulated the most strontium, those physiologically matured had the lowest level of this element. All types of coverage applied in the study contributed to the increase of lead content in tubers of very early potato varieties as compared to traditional cultivation. Neither cultivation technologies nor variety features modified the strontium accumulation in tubers.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 285-293
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Differentiation of chemical properties of forest soils in the range of beech trees [Fagus sp.] under the influence of atmospheric pollution in the Dobrzany Forest Inspectorate of the West Pomerania District
    Autorzy:
    Raczkowski, B
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Pomeranian region
    anthropogenic factor
    beech tree
    chemical property
    brown soil
    forest soil
    soil
    soil property
    atmospheric pollution
    Dobrzany Forest Inspectorate
    degraded ecosystem
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    Fagus
    differentiation
    Opis:
    The author investigated a 0-3 cm layer of two forest brown soils: brown acid and brown leached. These forest soils were under handsome beech trees (Fagus sp.) between 100 and 120 years old. The author compared the chemical properties of the soils. The soil existing near the tree trunk (1 m2 of surface, strongly washed by rain water polluted by chemical substances) and the soil existing under the tree umbrella (40 m2 of surface in the area of the tree-tops, washed poorly by rain water). This comparison showed changes in these properties, dependent upon the degree of atmospheric contamination. It was found that, at the same level of atmospheric contamination, higher changes of properties were found in brown leached soil than in brown acid soil. Less acidified soils (with alkaline or neutral pH reaction) are more suitable in these researches. The investigations of the forest soil layer 0-3 cm (12 soil profiles) showed that changes in their chemical properties in relation to tree trunk-tree umbrella can be the basis of assessment of the degree of atmospheric contamination.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 151-157
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cadmium and nickel contents in Helianthus tuberosus L. tubers
    Autorzy:
    Sawicka, B
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1448713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Polska
    environment pollution
    soil
    Helianthus tuberosus
    cadmium
    herbicide
    soil property
    degraded ecosystem
    pollutant
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    nickel
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    This study was based on tuber samples from the field experiment in 1996-1998 on weak loamy sand soil in a system of randomised sub-blocks. The experimental factors were: ways of nursery and varieties (Swojecka, Kulista Czerwona IHAR, Kulista Biała IHAR). Herbicide application elevated both cadmium and nickel contents in Helianthus tubers as compared to control. Tubers of Swojecka Czerwona cv. were characterised by the lowest accumulation of cadmium and nickel, those of Kulista Czerwona IHAR cv. by the highest content of nickel, and those of Kulista Biała IHAR by the highest level of cadmium.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 275-283
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development of Betula pendula seedlings growing on the Silesia Steelworks dumping grounds in Katowice
    Autorzy:
    Franiel, I
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449181.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Betula pendula
    Katowice city
    zinc-lead waste dump
    toxic substance
    growing
    air pollution
    reclamation technique
    development
    Silesia Steelworks in Katowice
    smelter waste
    soil
    soil property
    seedling
    industrial waste
    degraded ecosystem
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    water pollution
    heavy metal
    Opis:
    Zinc-lead waste dumps belong to the type of industrial waste areas which are unyielding to natural reclamation techniques. Heterogeneous composition of waste results in numerous complex physical and chemical processes causing serious air and water pollution in the surrounding areas. Moreover, industrial waste is characterized by high concentration of heavy metal compounds and other toxic substances which constantly affected all living organisms exposed to them. The present research shows the results of research aimed to establish degree of the sensitivity of Betula pendula seedlings to the adverse conditions of zinc-lead waste from the "Silesia Steelworks" in Katowice. Two kinds of substrate, i.e. slag and post-flotation waste was placed in pot cultures (17 cm in top diameter) and for each kind of waste a different soil variant was applied: (I) dump soil, (II) dump soil fertilized with NPK fertilizer, (III) dump soil covered with a 2.5 cm layer of garden soil, (IV) dump soil mixed with peat. In the experiment each variant of the soil type was used in 3 pots (repetitions). Additionally, pots with garden soil were used as control. Each pot received 25 seeds. The seeds of Betula pendula growing on smelter waste dumps had been collected in the vicinity of the dumps. At the end of the experiment, the seedlings were counted and the leaf colouring, height, root length of each seedling was measured. The results of the experiment showed that the most favourable soil type for Betula pendula seedlings were variants Nos (III) and (IV).
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 51-55
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trace elements content in soils of the Krzywiczyny Forest Reserve
    Autorzy:
    Kusza, G
    Duzynski, M.
    Marcinkowska, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1450912.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    manganese
    trace element
    water quality
    air pollution
    Namyslow Forest Inspectorate
    forest soil
    lead
    nickel
    soil environment
    soil
    cadmium
    Krzywiczyny Forest Reserve
    zinc
    copper
    terrestrial ecosystem
    forest
    Opis:
    The aim of the work was to investigate various soils properties in the partial forest reserve "Krzywiczyny", in the Namysłów Forest Inspectorate (Opole Voivodeship). It was found that upper soil horizons, including organic, humic and illuvial ones, indicated clear accumulation of Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd. However, a tendency to diminution of these elements content with profile depth was noted. High positive correlation was stated between organic matter content and Mn, Zn, and Cu amounts in the brown leached soils studied.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 50; 169-175
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Concentration of zinc and lead in the soil around a non-ferrous metal smelter KGH Boleslaw in Bukowno near Olkusz
    Autorzy:
    Palowski, B
    Kimsa, T.
    Sierka-Koper, E.
    Ciepal, R.
    Lukasik, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449142.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    lead smelting plant KGH Boleslaw
    pollution
    soil
    concentration
    contamination
    zinc
    soil property
    lead
    degraded ecosystem
    anthropogenic ecosystem
    Opis:
    The objective of the study was to evaluate zinc and lead contamination in the upper, organic layer of the soil around zinc and lead smelting plant KGH "Bolesław" in Bukowno near Olkusz. The study material were samples of the upper layer (0-5 cm) of the soil collected at the distance of 10, 25, 50, 100 150, 200, 250 m, and further from each of the 250 m up to 3 000 m sections in 8 directions: N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, and NW. The most contaminated soil samples were found at the distance of up to about 1 000 m from the subject plant. The most polluted is the NE and SW area. Pollution of the NE area is related to wind direction. The SW area could be a zinc and lead ore outcrop, or else, it was contaminated when used as a dumping ground for the waste from the plant in the past. Heavy pollution of this area with zinc and lead could cause serious damage to living organisms in the area close to the plant.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 2001, 51; 143-150
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rozpoznanie stopnia skazenia chromem gleb i wod w okolicy skladowiska odpadow garbarskich k.Lubartowa [Polska]
    The estimation of chrominum contamination degree of soil and water in the vicinity of tannery waste lagoon near Lubartow (Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Stepniewska, Z
    Bucior, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630455.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    Polska
    Lubartow
    gleby
    skazenia gleby
    skazenia wod
    stopien skazenia
    odpady przemyslowe
    odpady garbarskie
    skladowiska odpadow
    metale ciezkie
    chrom
    Polska
    Lubartow town
    soil
    soil pollutant
    water pollutant
    pollution level
    industrial waste
    tannery waste
    waste landfill
    heavy metal
    chromium
    Opis:
    Publikacja przedstawia skażenie gleby, wód i roślin przez chrom w okolicy składowiska odpadów garbarskich w Lubartowie. Przez ponad 20 lat odpady z garbarni zawierające duże ilości chromu były składowane w niezabezpieczonym wyrobisku piaskowym, które leży tuż przy rzece Wieprz. Wyniki naszych badań porównane są z wynikami raportów z początku lat 90 dotyczących skażenia chromem okolicy Lubartowa. Przedstawione jest porównanie dwóch metod określania stężenia chromu w glebie. Wyniki pokazują, że okolica składowiska odpadów jest wciąż skażona i wymaga poważnego programu oczyszczenia jej i przywrócenia do stanu przed składowaniem odpadów.
    The article presents contamination of soil, water and plant with chrominum in the vicinity of tannery waste lagoon in Lubartow. reach in chrominum wastes from the tannery have been gathered for more than 20 years in usealed basin which was situated close to the Wieprz river.results of our investigations are compared with reports on chrominum contamination of the same object but coming from early nineties. Two methods of total chrominum determination in soils are compared. The results show that the area of waste disposal is still contaminated and a serious remediation program is needed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrophysica; 1999, 22; 187-197
    1234-4125
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrophysica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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