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    Tytuł:
    Tożsamość narodowa, tożsamość etniczna, identyfikacja narodowa jednostki – rozważania metodologiczne na przykładzie środowisk polonijnych
    National identity, ethnic identity, individual national identification – methodological analysis on the example of Polish expat communities
    Autorzy:
    Popielarczyk-Pałęga, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/502510.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    adaptacja
    asymilacja
    strumień migracyjny
    tożsamość narodowa
    tożsamość etniczna
    adaptation
    assimilation
    migration flow
    national identity
    ethnic identity
    Opis:
    Migration flows force their participants to intentionally define themselves as members of a society with a particular national identity. Before these issues can be investigated, it is crucial to clarify the difference between an ethnic group and a national group. This is not as easy a task as it might seem. The authors of this paper have carried out a theoretical analysis of key terms defining changes within a population brought about by migration processes. The study will focus on terms which are crucial for this process – assimilation, acculturation and adaptation. For the purposes of this publication, the authors define these terms as reflecting the natural processes which inevitably, though with various pace and intensity, take place in immigrant communities, including Polish expat communities across the world.
    Źródło:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2018, 27, 3; 15-29
    1231-1634
    Pojawia się w:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chrzest Polski
    The Baptism of Poland
    Autorzy:
    Jędraszewski, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/502430.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    Chrzest Polski
    Mieszko I
    państwo polskie
    Kościół katolicki
    chrześcijaństwo
    tożsamość narodowa
    Baptism of Poland
    Polska
    Catholic Church
    Christianity
    national identity
    Opis:
    This paper is a historical reflection concerning the origins of the statehood of Poland. The author refers to a number of scientific studies and shows the meaning of baptism for the unity of the State of Mieszko I. It can be said that in the history there is no pre-Christian Poland, because it is this religion which became the bond of national identity of Polish people. In his study the author pointed out political sensitivity of the first sovereign of Poland. However, the decision to adopt the Christian religion was probably not motivated by political calculations but was the result of the personal conversion of the prince of the Western Polans. This statement seems to be rooted not only in the written sources but also in the non-verbal national tradition, expressed – for example – in some eminent artistic works. The author emphasizes that Christian Poland from the very beginning was distinguished from its neighbours by three essential elements: catholicity, republicanism and latinism. Those elements ensured that Christian universalism became one of the main characteristics of Poland. In the last part of the study the author focuses on mutual relations between the Church and Polish statehood and on the role which the Catholic faith played in the maintenance of the Polish national identity.
    Źródło:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2017, 26, 2; 7-19
    1231-1634
    Pojawia się w:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola radia, portali internetowych oraz mediów społecznościowych tworzonych przez Polaków na Litwie w kształtowaniu tożsamości narodowej
    The role of radio, internet portals and social media created by Poles in Lithuania in shaping the national identity of the Polish minority
    Autorzy:
    Jarota, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/502025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    radio
    media polskie
    portal internetowy
    media społecznościowe
    Polacy na Litwie
    tożsamość narodowa
    mniejszość polska
    Polish media
    Internet portal
    social media
    Polish people in Lithuania
    national identity
    Polish minority
    Opis:
    Since the early 1990s, the process of building a national identity among Polish minorities living on the territory of the Republic of Lithuania has clearly intensified. On the one hand, new Polish media initiatives have recently appeared in the digital space, where, until recently, the Polish community has not been widely represented. The first one is Wilnoteka - a multimedia web-based application, which uses the experience and materials of the television studio in Vilnius. Apart from Wilnoteka, Infopol has had an online versions of the daily Vilnius Kurier, Vilnius weekly and Vilnius Magazine for several years. In 2012 Delfi launched the project “Polish schools in Lithuania”, which resulted in a network of Internet portals building relationships between students and teachers in the Republic of Lithuania. Radio by the Neris has been one of the main centers of Polish thought and culture in Lithuania for over twenty years. It also operates several blogs and fanpages devoted primarily to Vilnius. However, the internet does not have professional media reaching to English speaking community of Polish origin who come from the present territory of the Republic of Lithuania and who live around the world. The editors of the Polish media pay attention to the fast expansion of Russian media in Lithuania and low activity of the Polish media. Therefore, we should consider what activities should be taken by the Polish authorities in order to form right conditions for the development of Polish television in Lithuania. Moreover, the media offer should be expanded and should include historical themes, for example the analysis of the fate of the Poles worldwide after 1945.
    Źródło:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2014, 23, 1; 31-38
    1231-1634
    Pojawia się w:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola Kościoła katolickiego oraz polonijnych organizacji w USA w kształtowaniu świadomości narodowej młodego pokolenia Polaków
    Roman Catholic Church and Polish organizations in the USA, their role in creating and upholding the national spirit
    Autorzy:
    Gołębiewski, Walter Wiesław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503027.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    Kościół rzymsko-katolicki
    duch narodowy
    tożsamość narodowa
    demokratyczne rządy
    gościnność narodowa
    trendy kulturowe
    agresja sowiecka
    globalizacja
    wielokulturowość
    komunistyczne władze
    ojczyzna
    Roman Catholic Church
    national spirit
    national identity
    democratic governance
    national hospitality
    cultural trends
    Bolshevik aggression
    globalization
    multiculturalism
    communist authorities
    Fatherland
    Opis:
    A national spirit derives directly from a sense of national identity, a sense of having a common language, culture, traditions and history. A national spirit also encompasses religious values as in this case the Roman Catholic Church. This religion is the very foundation of the national identity as it identifies the beginning of the Polish nation in 966 AD and has remained the common thread throughout the last 1050 years of our history. Over this millennium the nation has been exposed to numerous challenges but three national characteristics seem to dominate throughout – democratic governance, national hospitality to strangers and a respect for the deceased. National identity, as opposed to the national spirit, is rooted more in current cultural interpretations and is subject to manipulation by such factors as cultural trends, current governments or external pressures from abroad. Three distinct periods can be recognized in the development of the national spirit in the last 100 years. In 1914–1944 there was the rush to statehood, a brief independence and defeat at the hands of our two neighbors. In 1944–1989, the Polish People’s Republic era, Soviet dominated government unrepresentative of its people and actively fighting against the national spirit, for example the Catholic religion. 1989–2017 mark a new era with governments preoccupied with a rush to globalization and integration into supranational structures such as the global markets and the European Union, actively suppressing many national characteristics in order to be more global in its image and acceptance. The role of the Catholic Church and institutions in the USA was fundamental in maintaining that national spirit, especially in the first two periods. Great Poles such as Jan Ignacy Paderewski were instrumental in returning Poland onto the world map but also the Catholic Church helped in spreading the message resulting in huge rush to the ranks of Polish volunteers, which then were able to defend the new nation against Bolshevik aggression in 1919/1920. During the second period the Catholic Church was instrumental in stressing the milestone of 1966, when Poland was celebrating a millennium of her nationhood. The communist authorities were celebrating statehood trying desperately to separate this momentous occasion from any role of the Catholic Church in its creation. It was the message of Poland and US based Polish clergy such as Cardinal Wyszynski and bishop J. Krol that stressed that it was the Roman Catholic religion that created the nation and later the state and its absolutely fundamental role. That message was then taken up by the first Polish Pope, John Paul II, who visited the USA seven times. In conclusion the role of the Catholic Church now is to preserve the national spirit when it is challenged with new ideas such as globalization and multiculturalism. Religion is progressively seen and propagated by the new social media platforms as a brake on progress of humanity and needs to be discouraged whenever possible. Poles as a nation still retain our identity and God, Honor and Fatherland are our signpost for the future.
    Źródło:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2018, 27, 4; 45-62
    1231-1634
    Pojawia się w:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola kardynała Mariana Jaworskiego w kształtowaniu świadomości religijnej i narodowej młodego pokolenia Polaków na Ukrainie
    The role of cardinal Marian Jaworski in shaping the religious and national consciousness of young Polish generation in Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Zaborski, Maciej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/502223.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    kardynał Marian F. Jaworski
    arcybiskup metropolita Lwowa
    Kresy Wschodnie RP
    Kościół rzymskokatolicki na Ukrainie
    Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Archidiecezji Lwowskiej we Lwowie–Brzuchowicach Lwów
    tożsamość katolicka i narodowa
    father Marian Franciszek Cardinal Jaworski
    Metropolitan Archbishop of Lwów
    Eastern Borderlands
    Lwów Archdiocese Seminary in Brzuchowice
    Lwów
    Catholic and national identity
    Opis:
    At the request of the Order of the White Eagle chapter in recognition of merit among others for restoration of religioous life on the Eastern Borderlands, in 2017 father Marian Franciszek Cardinal Jaworski was decorated by the President of the Republic of Poland Andrzej Duda. This leader of the Roman Catholic Church was born in Lwów on 21 August 1926, he is a lecturer of philosophy and theology. He served the Church both in the Ukraine and Poland. Senior Metropolitan Archbishop of Lwów and former Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Łuck and the President of Ukrainian Episcopate is an example of a pastor of people who retain their Polish identity as Catholics residing in post-Soviet countries. He was actively involved in the regeneration of religious and patriotic life in the Ukraine after 1991, recreating the system of parishes and setting up new institutions such as: Lwów Archdiocese Seminary in Brzuchowice and many other church structures. He supported different kinds of organizations and institutions aiming to form a new generation of Poles. In 1995–1997 he carried out the Archdiocese Synod implementing provisions of Vaticanum II. He contributed to the rebirth of women’s and men’s religious orders in the Ukraine. Moreover, he is a prominent character who serves Poles outside the current borders of Poland. Furthermore, his unquestionable pastoral impact on sustaining the national identity has to be pointed out as well. The article presents not only detailed explanation of the Cardinal’s achievements but is an attempt to pay tribute to Cardinal Jaworski and commemorate his input. In an attempt to maximize the reliability in portraying Cardinal Jaworski the author has chosen an analytical and critical research method.
    Źródło:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne; 2018, 27, 4; 63-74
    1231-1634
    Pojawia się w:
    Łódzkie Studia Teologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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