Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "industrial risk" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 36
Tytuł:
COAL MINING IN CENTRAL-EAST EUROPE IN PERSPECTIVE OF INDUSTRIAL RISK
Autorzy:
Jonek-Kowalska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
post-transition economies
economic and industrial risk
coal mining
Opis:
Research background: Due to increasing economic and sector risk coal mining in Europe is treated as a declining industry. In post-transition economies such approach is a threat for energy security and local and regional economic development. Nowadays, coal mining survival in Central-East Europe is additionally threatened by accumulative global risk factors, especially by price differentiation and shale gas revolution in United States of America. Revealed circumstances require deepen research and diagnosis in the area of risk and corporate management in mining enterprises in Central-East Europe. Purpose of the article: The main aim of the article is to assess industrial risk in coal mining in Central-East Europe. The research is divided into three parts. In the first one the situation of coal mining in Central-East Europe is characterized. It is the basis for selection of the countries for the detailed analysis. In the second part the industrial risk factors are assessed and described. Finally, in the third part their influence on financial results in the examined mining enterprises is evaluated. In the summary the international comparison is made and general assumptions for risk and corporate management are formulated. Methods: In the article a risk checklist is used to identify the economic and industrial risk factors. To determine their influence on financial results on the first stage of research Pear-son’s coefficients are used. Than regression functions are developed. The data are collected on the basis of public statistics and financial statements of the examined mining enterprises. Findings & Value added: On the basis of research results it may be stated that there are only a few countries in Europe in which mining enterprises still operate as separate economic units and all of them have experienced serious financial troubles in the last years. Risk intensification contributed mostly to revenues reduction and negative financial results.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2017, 8, 1; 131-142
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The ways of improving performance of industrial risk and working conditions
Puti uluchshenija vypolnenija industrijalnogo riska i rabochikh uslovijj
Autorzy:
Vyshnevskyy, D.
Kasyanov, N.
Medianyk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
working condition
injury
industrial risk
occupational disease
indicator
dangerous factor
production factor
harmful factor
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2013, 13, 4
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mathematical modelling of professional risk at Ukrainian metallurgical industry enterprises
Autorzy:
Kruzhilko, O.
Volodchenkova, N.
Maystrenko, V.
Bolibrukh, B.
Kalinchyk, V. P.
Zakora, A.
Feshchenko, A.
Yeremenko, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
industrial risk
preventive measures
protective measures
planning
mathematical modelling
ryzyko przemysłowe
działania prewencyjne
środki ochronne
planowanie
modelowanie matematyczne
Opis:
Purpose: To develop a more advanced methodology, the application of which will provide an informational and computational and analytical basis for planning and implementing effective preventive measures aimed at minimizing occupational risks with limited resources, as well as in the absence of organizational and technical capabilities to create absolutely safe working conditions. Design/methodology/approach: For the study, statistical data were used that obtained from enterprises of the metallurgical industry of Ukraine. Research methods: analysis and generalization of known scientific results, methods of statistical analysis, mathematical modelling, expert assessments and decision theory. Findings: The results of experimental studies have confirmed the possibility of an objective assessment of various options for the OSH management strategy, which allows justifying the allocation of funds for OSH in the required amounts. It is shown that professional risk management strategies are characterized by different efficiency in the use of available financial resources, and the most effective strategy is one that allows you to minimize the level of risk (in comparison with other strategies) with the same amount of funding. Research limitations/implications: The study focuses on enterprises of the metallurgical industry in Ukraine. Practical implications: The application of the developed mathematical models demonstrates the effectiveness of financing certain preventive and protective measures, and stimulates the head to ensure industrial safety. Originality/value: The developed mathematical models allow justifying the allocation of funds for OSH in the required amounts.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2021, 108, 1; 35--41
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the approach to hazard identification and industrial risk management, taking into account the requirements of current legal and regulatory acts
Autorzy:
Kruzhilko, O.
Maystrenko, V.
Polukarov, O.
Kalinchyk, V. P.
Shulha, A.
Vasyliev, A.
Kondratov, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
labour protection
industrial risk
hazard identification
oil and gas industry
mathematical modeling
ochrona pracy
ryzyko przemysłowe
identyfikacja zagrożenia
przemysł naftowo-gazowy
modelowanie matematyczne
Opis:
Purpose: Improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures at oil and gas enterprises, based on the results of hazard identification and industrial risk assessment. At the same time, the main task of the risk management process is to ensure the rights of employees guaranteed by the current legislation, namely, to create proper, safe and healthy working conditions. Design/methodology/approach: A comparative legal method for identifying the features of European and Ukrainian legislation in the occupational safety and health field; a structural-logical method for determining the main directions for the further development of the occupational safety and health management system at enterprises; analysis and generalization of well-known scientific results on the research topic; statistical analysis to identify the relationship between the industrial risk' level and various factors that may affect its value; applied systems analysis and mathematical modelling method for new methodological approaches' development to assessing of hazards' likelihood and their consequences' severity were used. The basis for improving the systematic approach to planning and rationalizing labour protection measures is based on the standard IEC 61882:2001. The statistics are taken from the "Messages" information system, which operates in the State Service of Ukraine on Labour and is designed to collect and process data on occupational injuries Findings: An analysis of the current legislative and regulatory acts showed promising directions for their improvement. A mathematical model for scoring industrial risk is proposed, which takes into account the relationship between industrial risk and preventive measures and the time of their implementation. The calculation system developed on the basis of the proposed model provided a reduction in the time for processing data and calculating the values of industrial risks by 20...25%. Research limitations/implications: Statistical data on industrial injuries at enterprises of the oil and gas industry of Ukraine for 2018-2019 were used. Practical implications: Implementation of the proposed systematic approach to the organization of occupational safety and health management at enterprises has shown its simplicity and effectiveness, which can induce employers to finance reasonable and timely preventive measures. Originality/value: The method has been improved by decreasing the discreteness step in the assessment of industrial risk components, which has increased its accuracy; by developing a mathematical model for calculating the probability of a hazard, taking into account the frequency with which workers are exposed to danger, which eliminates the need to involve experts for an expert assessment at this stage.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2020, 105, 2; 65--79
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza ryzyka wybranych zdarzeń w wytwórni prefabrykatów budowlanych
Risk analysis of selected aspects of the construction elements production plant
Autorzy:
Nicał, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/253852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy TTS
Tematy:
wytwórnia prefabrykatów budowlanych
ryzyko w przedsiębiorstwach przemysłowych
zarządzanie ryzykiem
construction elements production plant
risk in industrial enterprises
risk management
Opis:
Zarządzanie wytwórnią prefabrykatów budowlanych w warunkach rynkowych wymaga uwzględnienia ryzyka w wielu obszarach działalności wytwórni (produkującej np. podkłady kolejowe). W niniejszym referacie, zaprezentowano wybrane rodzaje ryzyka na jakie narażone są wytwórnie prefabrykatów budowlanych oraz przedstawiono model zarządzania ryzykiem.
Managing a plant for construction elements that can compete on the global market requires the consideration of risk in many areas of the plant (i.e. producing sleepers for railways). In this paper, which is focused on distribution of risk faced by plants for construction elements and development of risk-management model, it is proven that effectively management of risk in plants for construction elements is possible.
Źródło:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego; 2013, 10; 1327-1336, CD
1232-3829
2543-5728
Pojawia się w:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Approaches to industrial risk assessment coupled with catastrophic natural phenomena
Autorzy:
Milazzo, M. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
Na-Tech risk
quantitative risk assessment
industrial facilities
natural hazards
chemical process
industrial process
Opis:
The aim of this contribution is to focus attention on a new emerging risk known in the literature as Na-Tech risk (Natural-Technological risk). Na-Tech are technological accidents triggered by natural events, these are of particular interest for high risk industries. The magnitude of such an event is much broader than that related to a technological accident and its management is much more complex. Adequate preparedness, proper emergency planning and effective response are crucial for the prevention and mitigation of the consequences of Na-Techs This contribution gives a general overview of the methodologies, that are currently being developed, in order to integrate these types of scenarios into the conventional quantitative risk analysis for chemical and process industry.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2013, 4, 2; 229--240
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SEVESO III Directive – Information on Establishments with a High or Increased Risk of a Major Industrial Accident
Autorzy:
Gabryelewicz, Izabela
Wędrychowicz, Maciej
Woźniak, Waldemar
Besta, Petr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
SEVESO Directive
industrial accident
accident risk
Opis:
The article presents the history of the development, and the reasons for the creation of the SEVESO Directive, with particular emphasis on the latest Directive 2012/18 / EU of the European Parliament and the Council. The SEVESO III directive imposes detailed requirements on the plant operators regarding their control against major accident hazards related to dangerous substances. Individual countries of the European Union apply various requirements (following SEVESO III or more rigorous ones) for industrial plants. In Poland, the requirements of the SEVESO III Directive have been implemented in the Environmental Protection Act, and its executive acts. The SEVESO III Directive requires that the citizens of a given country have access to information about high and increased-risk establishments. In Poland, this requirement is met through the website www.mapy.geoportal.gov.pl. People can find information on establishments posing a risk of a serious industrial accident. The article presents how to use the portal and what information can be obtained there.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2022, 24; 383--392
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fuzzy comprehensive model of manufacturing industry transfer risk based on economic big data analysis
Autorzy:
Sun, Tong
Liu, Chunzhi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173644.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
economic big data
manufacturing industry
industrial transfer risk
entropy weight method
fuzzy model
duże zbiory danych ekonomicznych
przemysł wytwórczy
ryzyko transferu przemysłowego
metoda wag entropii
model rozmyty
Opis:
Aiming at the problems of low accuracy, low efficiency and low stability of traditional methods and recent developments in advanced technology incite the industries to be in sync with modern technology. With respect to various available techniques, this paper designs a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model of the manufacturing industry for transferring risk based on economic big-data analytics. The big-data analysis method is utilized to obtain the data source of fuzzy evaluation of the manufacturing industry to transfer risk using data as the basis of risk evaluation. Based on the risk factors, the proposed model establishes the risk index system of the manufacturing industry and uses the expert evaluation method to design the scoring method of the evaluation index system. To ensure the accuracy of the evaluation results, the manufacturing industry’s fuzzy comprehensive model is established using the entropy weight method, and the expert evaluation results are modified accordingly. The experimental results show that the highest efficiency of the proposed method is 96%, the highest accuracy of the evaluation result is 75%. The evaluation result’s stability is higher than the other existing methods, which fully verifies the effectiveness and can provide a reliable theoretical basis for enterprise risk evaluation research.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 2; art. no. e139959
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The information model of technogenic risk management
Informacionnaja model upravlenija tekhnogennym riskom
Autorzy:
Lyfar, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792991.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
risk management
technogenic risk management
industrial safety
information model
mathematical model
management system
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2016, 16, 2
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental Assessment of an Abandoned Briquette Factory – A Case Study at Nagymányok Area, Former Industrial Zone
Autorzy:
Halász, Amade
Dezső, József
Poor, Viktoria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Nagymányok
environmental assessment
industrial zone
metal contamination
risk characterisation
Opis:
The study is focused on environmental assessments of impacts by former briquette factory at the Nagymányok area in South Hungary. The (former) industrial zone is located in a northern valley of the Eastern Mecsek Mountains. Until the 1990s this company was the largest briquette factory in Hungary and the demolition works are still incomplete. former investigations were based on only five samples. our sampling sites were selected on the basis of the source of the contaminations and then we covered the whole area in equal distribution. We used the A1-F6 codes for the sample places. We have started from southwest to northeast. The samples were analyzed for Total Petrol Hydrocarbons (TPHs), Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) and for heavy metals. The area was heavily contaminated by TPHs and moderately heavy metals (such as Cu, Cr, Zn and Pb). Highest contaminant concentrations were found around the former industrial buildings, especially between the boiler-house and the coal-pillbox. In the industrial area the mean of the detected values is below the upper limit of the legal exposure values, but among the former industrial buildings higher (e.g. toxic level) concentration values were detected in multiple samples. Based on our investigation the pollutant can be transported by wind or by water on the surface (stream bed) or underground. The hazardous material can easily reach some part of the city, therefore reclamation is necesarry.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2016, 35, 1; 69-79
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Air pollution mapping in the Wilaya of Annaba (NE of Algeria)
Autorzy:
Kharytonov, M.
Benselhoub, A.
Klimkina, I.
Bouhedja, A.
Idres, A.
Aissi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
geographical information system
atmospheric pollution
industrial activities
risk assessment
Annaba
Opis:
Poor air quality can pose severe risks to human health and can also influence negatively on the natural environment. Annaba suffers from air pollution due to the industrial activities occurring in the province including, electricity generation, waste incineration, chemistry and other small additional industrial operations. However, mining, steel industry and metallurgy are considered among the most polluting activities. The aim of our research is to assess the risks of air pollution emissions with NO2, SO2, Toluene and Benzene as a result of industrial enterprises activities in Annaba province. The application of geo-graphical information system (GIS) mapping based on automatic monitoring networks of air quality, allows us the assessment of air pollution risks in the studied area. Two zones of air pollution with N02 in the level of 1 MPC has been recorded near the blast furnaces and the steel shop, the second halo of NO2 pollution was fixed over residential infrastructures. Moreover, revealed a tendency to higher content of nitrogen dioxide in the atmosphere of the bigger part of Annaba region. Corresponding to the data obtained from stationary monitoring networks, the annual average concentration of SO2 was significantly lower than the MPC. Based on GIS maps there are two areas with SO2 pollution inside the territory of El Hadjar metallurgical plant. A significant increase in concentrations of NO2 in the atmosphere of the industrial areas was recorded in the first decade. On average during three years the highest content of technogenic dust was detected in El Bouni.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2016, 23; 183-189
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spatial distribution, environmental risk and source of heavy metals in street dust from an industrial city in semi-arid area of China
Autorzy:
Han, X.
Lu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
heavy metals
spatial distribution
source
risk assessment
industrial city
dust
Opis:
Environmental risks associated with Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, V and Zn in street dust collected from Baotou, a medium-sized industrial city in a semi-arid area of northwest China, were assessed by using enrichment factor and the potential ecological index. Their spatial distributions and sources in the dust were analyzed on the basis of geostatistical methods and multivariate statistical analysis, respectively. The results indicate that street dust in Baotou has elevated heavy metal concentrations, especially of Co, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn. Co in the dust was significantly enriched. Cr and Pb were from moderate to significant enrichment. Cu and Zn were from minimal to moderate enrichment, whereas Mn, Ni and V in the dust were from deficient to minimal enrichment. The ecological risk levels of Co and Pb in the dust were moderate to considerable and low to moderate, respectively, whereas those of other heavy metals studied in the dust presented low ecological risk. Different distribution patterns were found among the analyzed heavy metals. Three main sources of these heavy metals were identified. Cr, Mn, Ni and V originated from nature and industrial activities. Cu, Pb and Zn derived mainly from traffic sources, and Co was mainly from construction sources.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2017, 43, 2; 10-19
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niezrównoważony rozwój cywilizacji postindustrialnej ze względu na ryzyko i szansę na przeżycie
Unsustainable development of post-industrial civilization due to the risk and chance of survival
Autorzy:
Sztumski, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
Tematy:
post-industrial civilization
threats
risk
chance
survival
immunity
mental resilience
Opis:
The article includes the author's considerations on risk of survival and chance to survive of \ individual persons and the human species in conditions of progressive environmental degradation because of the progress of post-industrial civilization, especially the Western one. The development of this civilization is driven by the rapid advances in knowledge and technology, but above all by activities for maximum economic growth and its derivatives - unlimited growth in production, sales and consumption. So, naturally, it is accompanied by excessive destruction of natural resources and degradation of the natural environment, as well as of degradation of the social, cultural and spiritual environment. On the one hand, the consequence of the progress of Western civilization is the growing threat to human health, and thus the increasing risk of survival. On the other hand, thanks to this progress, they improve living conditions and comfort as well as the possibilities of curing many diseases; thus, they increase the chances to survive. The problem, however, is that this increase in risks and chances is not equivalent as they appear many more threats than chances. As a result, this imbalance is getting bigger. Political and economic decision-makers, who can hardly be suspected of a lack of knowledge about environmental threats, are primarily driven by profit maximization and therefore they ignore the appeals from environmentalists. Therefore, since the last decades of the twentieth century, it progress the development of "economic society". It is made up of individuals called "Homo oeconomicus" - fanatical followers of God Mammon. There are serious concerns that it will soon end either with the extinction of humanity or with the collapse of Western civilization. And what happens depends on whether further social evolution will follow economic or other (cultural or ecological) criteria, whether the most important goal will be to improve the quality of life and enrichment, or to delay the extinction of humanity as a result of the transformation of "economic society" into "Cultural society"
Źródło:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2020, 2(99); 9-18
1897-2349
2657-5760
Pojawia się w:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social entrepreneurship in the sustainable developemnt concept
Autorzy:
Goleński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
sustainable development
social entrepreneurship
third industrial revolution
risk
social change
Opis:
Sustainable development constitutes a paradigm which is to respond to the risks of our times (environmental, social and economic ones). It is based on the necessity to use resources in a way which will not deprive future generations of them. Such a development seeks to improve the quality of life of the community while maintaining social equality, diversity and the wealth of natural resources. It can be perceived as a broader social change which Jeremy Rifkin called “the third industrial revolution”, and whose symptoms can be seen today. Within the scope of this concept, there is the social entrepreneurship that, through the market activities, focuses on the social mission. Such a mission may concern a number of issues, such as social re-integration, fighting exclusion, or environment protection. Taking into account the importance of human resources, the social capital and economic efficiency of these enterprises and simultaneously focusing on environmental efforts, constitute a practical dimension of the sustainable development in local communities. One of the social cooperatives operating in the Opole voivodship is a good example here.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 2; 128-139
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identyfikacja scenariuszy powstania awarii w procesie PZW metodą szybową
Identification of scenarios of failure occurrence in the UCG process by the use of shaft method
Autorzy:
Krzemień, A.
Duda, A.
Koteras, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/166945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
podziemne zgazowanie węgla
ocena ryzyka instalacji przemysłowej
identyfikacja zagrożeń
underground coal gasification
risk analysis of an industrial facility
hazard identification
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono najważniejsze scenariusze powstania awarii w procesie podziemnego zgazowania węgla (proces PZW) metodą szybową. Opracowanie scenariuszy zostało poprzedzone identyfikacją zagrożeń występujących w trakcie normalnej pracy georeaktora oraz w stanie awaryjnym jego pracy. W tym celu dokonano przeglądu światowej literatury z tego zakresu oraz wykorzystano wiedzę zdobytą w ramach projektów HUGE i HUGE 2, jakie Główny Instytut Górnictwa prowadził w Kopalni Doświadczalnej „Barbara”, a także w ramach Projektu Strategicznego NCBiR pt. „Opracowanie technologii zgazowania węgla dla wysokoefektywnej produkcji paliw i energii elektrycznej”. Identyfikacja zagrożeń, czyli czynników niebezpiecznych i szkodliwych, które mają potencjał do generowania zdarzeń niebezpiecznych, pozwoliła na tworzenie scenariuszy wydarzeń możliwych do zaistnienia w trakcie prowadzenia podziemnego zgazowania metodą szybową, istotnych dla bezpiecznego funkcjonowania instalacji PZW.
This paper presents the most important failure scenarios for the underground coal gasification process (UCG process) by use of the shaft method. In order to develop failure scenarios, hazards that may have the potential to generate dangerous events have been identified during normal operating conditions and failure conditions of a georeactor. For this identification the authors used information and knowledge gained from HUGE, HUGE 2 projects, as well as during the implementation of the Strategic Project of the National Research and Development Center called: “Development of coal gasification technology for high production of fuels and electricity“. The undertaken research allowed to develop possible failure scenarios during the UCG process by use of the shaft method, essential for safe operation of the UCG installation.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2014, 70, 11; 47-53
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 36

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies