Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Chronic disease" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 172
Tytuł:
Choroba przewlekła jako przeszkoda w osiąganiu niezależności u dzieci
Chronic disease as a barrier in achieving of independence by children
Autorzy:
Konieczna, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
chronic disease
self – reliance
independence
child with chronic disease
Opis:
Chronic diseases determine children’s functioning in different areas of their life. It is caused very often by unclear experiences which are result of typical disease unit (such as physical pain, activity restriction), impact into environment (feeling of danger, fear, physical suffering).Very important seems to be here unit’s activity which play main role in coping process1. Because of many experiences child gain knowledge referring to concrete events strictly connected to therapy process. Basing on this child have a possibility to choose proven strategies which are foundation to effective coping with disease and give possibility to gain wellbeing, efficiency, independence which lead to effective development.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2015, 10; 181-197
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kategorie zdrowia, choroby w kontekście niepełnosprawności – ujęcie teoretyczne
Categories of health and disease in the context of disability – theoretical framework
Autorzy:
Antoszewska, Beata
Bartnikowska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
health
disease
chronic disease
disability
Opis:
Life is of great value to any human being and can be considered to be a fundamental concept. It has a determined temporal dimension, although it remains unknown to a given individual. An overview of relevant literature demonstrates that much has been written on the subject of health and ability and it has been quite extensively discussed. Yet this concept remains valid because its meaning is constantly changing. People are not able to completely free themselves from diseases/disabilities. During one’s lifetime one is exposed to periodic or permanent difficulties or limitations. Human life involves functioning on the border of health and disease, full ability and disability. It is important, however, how one deals with difficulties that one must face, who one will meet on one’s way and what kind of help will be offered. This paper aims to present a theoretical framework of health and disease, including chronic disease and disability.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2016, 13; 67-86
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość jako wyznacznik przystosowania psychospołecznego i dobrostanu chorych przewlekle
Personality as the indicator of psychosocial adjustment and well-being of chronic patients
Autorzy:
Bajcar, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
psychosocial adjustment
chronic disease
personality
Opis:
The purpose of the studies was to search for personality correlates of psychosocial adjustment of chronic disease patients. The group of 246 male patients with coronary heart disease was included into the studies. Correlations were analysed between the intensity of some selected personal traits, the intensity of limitations resulting from the disease process and its therapy, and the level of patients’ psychosocial adjustment and well-being. The studies have confirmed that the neuroticism, extraversion and openness are the essential correlates of the adjustment. In order to predict the psychosocial adjustment of chronic patients accurately, it is necessary to consider some variables connected with the disease. They can be the independent predicators of the adjustment, they can also modify the adjustment level when interacting with personality variables.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2012, 5; 44-53
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AUTOPERCEPCJA U DZIECI Z CHOROBĄ PRZEWLEKŁĄ
SELF – PERCEPTION OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC DISEASE
Autorzy:
Konieczna, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/549964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
autopercepcja
choroba przewlekła
dziecko z chorobą przewlekłą
self–perception
chronic disease
child with chronic disease
Opis:
W artykule zostanie podjęta próba syntezy wiedzy teoretycznej oraz uogólnionych rezultatów doniesień empirycznych na temat postrzegania siebie przez dzieci z chorobami przewlekłymi. Należy podkreślić, że proces poznawania siebie, swoich możliwości, ale także ograniczeń w różnych obszarach życia jest długotrwały, niezwykle złożony i wieloczynnikowy, szczególnie jeśli chodzi o dzieci, i musi uwzględniać specyfikę poszczególnych jednostek chorobowych.
This paper attempts to synthesize the theoretical knowledge and generalize the empirical results regarding self – perception in children with chronic disease. It should be emphasized that the process of self – perception and own possibilities and restrictions in different areas of life is very complicated, long lasting and multifactorial, especially in children, taking into consideration the characteristics of particular disease entities.
Źródło:
Forum Pedagogiczne; 2016, 1; 233-246
2083-6325
Pojawia się w:
Forum Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Struggle with Time in Chronic Illness
Autorzy:
Ostrowska, Antonina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-04-03
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
time
chronic disease
trajectory
dialysis
transplantation
Opis:
It is worth looking at chronic illness with its pain, suffering and increasing limitations from the perspective of time. By time we mean subjective time relating to the perception and dynamics of the malady in the patient’s impressions and the role which time plays in the structuring of the patient’s life and experience. The main focus of this article is the experience of progressive kidney failure (uraemia), a condition which requires regular dialysis or kidney transplantation. Due to its specific crises, hopes and periods of waiting, painstaking medical procedures lasting many hours and turning points in the disease’s trajectory, time and its passage are a particularly adequate instrument with which to analyse the experiences of patients with uraemia. These experiences are discussed against the backdrop of selected elements of health care and attitudes towards transplantation which provide the social context for patients’ struggle with illness.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2008, 161, 1; 25-38
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena stanu zdrowia dzieci wrocławskich w wieku 6,5–9,5 lat. Część 2
The health status of Wrocław’s children from 6.5 to 9.5 years of age. Part 2
Autorzy:
Noczyńska, Anna
Zubkiewicz-Kucharska, Agnieszka
Mysłek-Prucnal, Monika
Bosak-Prus, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
allergy
malformation
chronic disease
posture defect
Opis:
Wstęp. Obserwowany na świecie wzrost zachorowania na choroby cywilizacyjne dotyczy w dużym stopniu również dzieci. Cel pracy. Ocena sytuacji zdrowotnej dzieci uczęszczających do trzech pierwszych klas szkół podstawowych we Wrocławiu. Materiał i metody. Badaniem objęto 1984 dzieci (97,92%) – 934 chłopców (47%) i 1050 dziewczynek (53%), w wieku 6,5–9,5 lat z 26 wybranych losowo publicznych szkół we Wrocławiu. Badania przeprowadzano w latach 2009–2011. Rozdano 4000 ankiet, w których pytano rodziców o przebyte i aktualne choroby oraz wady rozwojowe. Wyniki. Zespoły genetycznie uwarunkowane były rozpoznane u 15 (0,75%), wady układu moczowego – u 24 (1,2%), serca – u 9 (0,45%), przewodu pokarmowego – u 24 (1,2%), wady wzroku – u 236 (11,8%), choroby alergiczne – u 597 (30,1%), astma oskrzelowa – u 33 (1,51%) badanych. Z powodu chorób endokrynologicznych leczonych jest 15 (0,75%) dzieci. U 66/934 (7,06%) chłopców rozpoznano wady układu moczopłciowego. U 402 (20,2%) dzieci rozpoznano wadę postawy,z czego u 20 (1%) wady były utrwalone. Wnioski. Opieka pediatryczna w szkołach jest niezadowalająca. Najważniejszymi problemami zdrowotnymi u dzieci klas I–III są choroby alergiczne oraz wady postawy, na co wpływ mogą mieć czynniki środowiskowe. W celu poprawy stanu zdrowia dzieci konieczna jest edukacja prozdrowotna dzieci, a szczególnie rodziców
Background. Increase in civilization diseases prevalence has also been noticeable in children worldwide. Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the health situation of Wroclaw’s children during the first three years of school education. Material and methods. The study included 1984 children (97.92%), 934 boys (47%) and 1050 girls (53%), who were attending 26 randomly selected public schools in Wrocław. The study was conducted in 2009–2011. 4000 questionnaires on past and current chronic diseases as well as developmental disturbances were given to legal guardians of children taking part in the project. Results. Genetic disorders and syndromes were present in 15 (0.75%) children, malformations of urinary system in 24 (1.2%), heart defects in 9 (0.45%), digestive system disease in 24 (1.2%), vision defects in 236 (11.8%), allergy in 597 (30.1%) and asthma in 33 (1.51%) participants. 15 (0.75%) children were treated due to endocrinological diseases. In 66/934 (7.06%) boys genital organs malformations were diagnosed. Stature defect was diagnosed in 402 (20.2%) examined, including 20 (1%) with fixed defects. Conclusions. Pediatric care provided in school is unsatisfactory. Allergy and stature defects dominated among all found disorders that could result from environmental factors. Effective education of healthy lifestyle should help to improve health status of school children.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2014, 1; 29-31
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chronıc dısease rısks of workers in a factory and theır tendency to practıce preventıve health behavıours
Autorzy:
Tugba, K.E.
Ilknur, A.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Chronic disease
hazelnut workers
preventive health behaviors
Opis:
Aim: This study has been conducted to detect chronic disease risk of nut-factory workers and to identify their tendency to practice preventive health behaviours. Materials and methods: Study universe is composed of 104 workers working at a hazelnut factory in Ordu, Turkey. Indicative characteristics survey form which is composed of 29 questions and prepared by the researcher, Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale B Form and Perception of Health Status Scale were used. In statistical evaluation fo data, percentage evaluation, arithmetic average, t-test, single factor analysis, ANOVA test were used. Results: According to data obtained from the study, it was found that most of the participants are overweight and obese, and are hypertension patients. Score average of workers was good according to perception of health scale status was better. It was found that there is a statistical relation between gender, educational status, chronic disease status, preventive health behaivors, cancer screening status, tension, fasting blood glucose and body mass index and Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale scores (p<0.01, p<0.05). It was determined that there is a statistical relation between gender, educational status, chronic disease status, preventive health disease and tension measurement values of laborers and their Perception of Health Status Scale scores [p<0.01] [p<0.05]. Conclusion: This study shows that workers have risk in the sense of chronic diseases. Results attained and training to be carried out have great importance for early diagnosis, information and application and development of preventive health behaviors of chronic diseases of workers by the workplace nurse
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(2); 29-38
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The frequency of chronic diseases and a health-promoting lifestyle in a group of elderly Romani people living in Northern Turkey
Autorzy:
Aydın, M.
Aydın-Avci, İ.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Chronic disease
elderly age
healthy lifestyle
Romani
Opis:
Purpose: To analyse the frequency of chronic diseases among Romani people who are sixty and older as well as their health-promoting lifestyle. Materials and methods: This research was conducted as a descriptive study between January 2015 and June 2015. The study included 98 elderly Romani people lived in Samsun, Turkey. The study data were collected using the questionnaire included 22 questions along with the Health-promoting Lifestyle Scale II. The statistical analysis of the data was made using percentage means, t-test, correlation, and ANOVA test. Results: The average age of the participating Romani people was 66.7±5.3. Of these Romani people, 83.7% had a chronic disease, and 80.6% had a medication that they used regularly. The mean score of the Romani citizens in the study sample on the Health-promoting Lifestyle Scale was 115.98±15.82. They obtained their highest score on the inter-personal relations sub-dimension and the lowest score on the stress management sub-dimension of the scale. There was a statistical correlation between the Romani people's gender, social insurance, income level, education level, family type, body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure monitoring and their scores on the scale (p<0.05). The study found that a health-promoting lifestyle did not affect the frequency of chronic diseases (p˃0.05). Conclusions: This study proved that the Romani people had risks of chronic diseases, did not attach sufficient importance to a health-promoting lifestyle and their health-promoting lifestyle is weaker compared to the elders in the rest of the population.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(2); 75-84
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Are three months multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention enough to get benefits on blood pressure in overweight/obese adults ?
Autorzy:
Pippi, Roberto
Bini, Vittorio
Reginato, Elisa
Aiello, Cristina
Fanelli, Carmine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1925583.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-17
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Exercise
Lifestyle
Obesity
Blood Pressure
Chronic disease
Opis:
The aim of the study is to determine the effects of a multidisciplinary lifestyle intervention (including a short period of physical exercise) on some health-related variables, particularly on blood pressure, in an overweight/obese adult group. The main outcome was blood pressure lowering. The study involved 378 subjects affected by obesity or type 2 diabetes. The intervention included exercise, nutrition and psychological aspects. Before and after the intervention, several anthropometrics, cardiovascular risk related measures (height, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, body composition and WHTR index) and physical exercise measures (aerobic capacity, flexibility and dynamic muscle strength) were evaluated through fitness tests. We observed a significant reduction in: blood pressure values, body weight, BMI, waist circumference, WHTR, fat mass and an improvement of fat free mass and physical exercise measures. The C.U.R.I.A.Mo. multidisciplinary approach is effective for reducing blood pressure, after relatively few exercise sessions (three weeks), particularly in patients with hypertension. The intervention can ameliorate the health status and physical performance in the short term, in normotensive and hypertensive adult subjects with overweight/obesity.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 1, 9; 40-53
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Style życia seniorów chorych na cukrzycę
Lifestyles of senior people with diabetes
Autorzy:
Kościńska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/464435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
choroba przewlekła
senior
styl życia
chronic disease
lifestyle
Opis:
W artykule zawarte są teoretyczne rozważania na temat choroby przewlekłej, jaką jest cukrzyca oraz nad stylem życia i jego uwarunkowaniach. Autorka przedstawia wyniki badań własnych prowadzonych na temat stylu życia seniorów z cukrzycą typu 2. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników badań wyodrębniono styl dominujący, najbardziej rozpowszechniony: „Unikanie wyborów egzystencjalnych” i style alternatywne: „Aktywni w sieci ograniczeń”, „Na pograniczu poświęcenia i ofiary”, „Nastawienie na korzystanie z przyjemności życia i »używanie życia«”, realizowane przez nieliczne osoby.
The article contains theoretical reflections on diabetes as a chronic disease, on the lifestyle and its conditioning. The author presents results of her own research on the lifestyle of people with type 2 diabetes. Based on achieved results the prevailing and the most widespread style has been determined as ‘Avoiding existential choices,’ accompanied by alternative styles: ‘Active in the network of restrictions,’ ‘On the border between dedication and sacrifice,’ ‘Focus on enjoying pleasures of life and “using life”, ’ adopted by few.
Źródło:
Edukacja Dorosłych; 2016, 2; 59-70
1230-929X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Dorosłych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary storytelling: can writing about negative experiences regarding chronic disease be a way of therapy?
Autorzy:
Osowiecka, Małgorzata
Błajet-Grabowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Chronic disease
blog
cancer
coping with
expressive writing
Opis:
Chronic disease is often connected with huge dose of uncertainty. Some sick people suffer from isolation from family and lack of other intimate relationships. Patients struggling with chronic disease seek variety forms of support. One form of coping with a chronic illness is writing about emotions. The main contribution of this article is to present selected forms of coping with chronic disease through expressive writing. Writing a blog is an increasingly popular way of describing patient’s experiences of cancer. It allows patients to express negative emotions such sadness, guilt and loneliness without speaking aloud. We analyzed hundreds of blogs written by women with cancer on most popular websites in Poland in 2016 year. Very important for patients with chronic disease is how they talk about illness and how they treat it. The growing importance of blogging, as well as the increasing availability of various forms of blogging motivate people to try blogging as a way of coping with cancer. It is becoming increasingly a real treatment for cancer patients.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 89; 120-125
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of body weight on disability and chronic disease rates in the elderly in south-eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Ćwirlej-Sozańska, A.B.
Wiśniowska-Szurlej, A.
Wilmowska-Pietruszyńska, A.
Sozański, B.
Mazur, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
aged
disability evaluation
chronic disease
body mass index
Opis:
Introduction and objective. The rapid aging of the human population is an increasing challenge to public health. Effective strategies are required to prevent disability and dependency of the elderly. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of body weight on the prevalence of disability and chronic diseases among 60–80-year-old people living in south-eastern Poland. Materials and method. The study included 1,800 randomly selected people aged 60–80 years living in the Podkarpackie region of south-eastern Poland. Respondents, holders of a – personal identification number (PESEL), were randomly drawn by the Ministry of Interior and Administration (MSWiA) in Poland. The study was conducted in the form of a face-to-face interview at the respondent’s residence. The WHODAS 2.0 questionnaire was used to assess disability and functioning. Socio-demographic data were also collected, and the body weight measured in 5% of the respondents after completion of the study. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistica 10. Results. Respondents with Body Mass Index (BMI)<18.5 and BMI ≥35.0 had significantly higher disability levels than those in the normal weight and overweight categories. The greatest limitations were found in participating in everyday life, household activities, getting along and mobility. There was also a statistically significant relationship between BMI and the number of chronic diseases (p<0.001). Conclusions. When planning a healthcare strategy for people aged 60–80 living in Poland, additional support should be provided to those at risk in the categories of underweight and obesity. The obtained findings indicate that the health behaviour of seniors should be assessed – especially regarding their diet and eating habits, physical activity, and participation in social life – in order to tailor prevention programmes specifically to their needs.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 2; 240-247
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The risk of overweight and obesity in chronic diseases among Warsaw inhabitants measured by self-reported method
Autorzy:
Supranowicz, P.
Wysocki, M.J.
Car, J.
Debska, A.
Gebska-Kuczerowska, A.
Gromulska, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
disease risk
human disease
overweight
obesity
chronic disease
Warsaw city
inhabitant
Opis:
Background. Obesity is well known cause of various diseases. However, there are only a few studies which enable to compare directly the magnitude of risk in different groups of chronic diseases. Objectives. The aim of presented paper was to identify a magnitude of the risk of chronic diseases attributable to overweight and obesity on the basis of data on weight and height self-reported by respondents. Material and methods. The survey was conducted among 402 Warsaw inhabitants selected by non-random method. Overweight and obesity was measured by Body Mass Index (BMI) on the basis of the data of weight and height reported by respondents. According to WHO criteria the normal weight is defined as BMI 18.5 - 24.9 kg/m2, overweight as BMI 25.0 - 29.9 kg/m2, and obesity as BMI 30 kg/m2 or more. The following groups of chronic diseases were included: cancer, diabetes and other endocrine diseases, mental disorders, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, digestive diseases, arthritis and allergy disorder. Results. Obesity measured by self-reported method was recognised as significant risk factor for diabetes (OR=9.6, Cl: 2.0152.8), respiratory diseases (OR=10.6, Cl: 3,0-333,7), cardiovascular diseases (OR=5.2, Cl: 1.9-108.3), arthritis (OR=6.3, Cl: 2.4-266.7), digestive diseases (OR=3,8, Cl: 1.3-83.6) and mental disorders (OR=5.8, Cl: 1.5-29.1), while overweight significantly increased the risk of diabetes (OR=4.4, Cl: 1.2-10.8), respiratory diseases (OR=3.2, Cl: 1.4-22.2), cardiovas- culardiseases (OR=2.9, Cl: 1.2-6.4) andarthritis (OR=3.0, Cl: 1.1-9.6) Conclusions. Our findings showed that data on weight and height collected by survey method provide some information about the magnitude of the risk regarding particular groups of diseases attributable to overweight and obesity, nevertheless, underestimation ofBMI calculated in this way should be taken into account.
Wprowadzenie. Otyłość jest dobrze poznaną przyczyną różnych chorób. Jednakże istnieje jedynie niewiele badań, które umożliwiają bezpośrednie porównanie wielkości ryzyka w różnych grupach chorób przewlekłych. Cel. Celem niniejszych badań było określenie wielkości ryzyka wystąpienia chorób przewlekłych, które można przypisać nadwadze i otyłości na podstawie danych o masie ciała i wzroście określonych przez respondentów. Materiał i metody. Badania ankietowe przeprowadzono wśród 402 mieszkańców Warszawy wybranych metodą nielosową. Nadwagę i otyłość mierzono za pomocą wskaźnika Body Mass Index (BMI) w oparciu o dane o wadze i wzroście podane przez respondentów. Zgodnie z kryteriami Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia (WHO) prawidłową masę ciała określono jako BMI 18.5 - 24.9 kg/m2, nadwagę jako BMI 25.0 - 29.9 kg/m2, a otyłość jako BMI 30 kg/m2 lub więcej. Włączono następujące grupy chorób przewlekłych: cukrzyca i inne choroby przemiany materii, choroby nowotworowe, układu krążenia, układu oddechowego, układu trawiennego, reumatyczne, zaburzenia psychiczne i alergiczne. Wyniki. Otyłość określona na podstawie pomiarów dokonanych przez samych respondentów rozpoznano jako istotny czynnik ryzyka cukrzycy (OR=9.6, CI: 2.0-152.8), chorób układu oddechowego (OR=10.6, CI: 3.0-333.7), chorób układu krążenia (OR=5.2, CI: 1.9-108.3), chorób reumatycznych (OR=6.3, CI: 2.4-266.7), chorób układu trawiennego (OR=3.8, CI: 1.3-83.6) i zaburzeń psychicznych (OR=5.8, CI: 1.5-29.1). Nadwaga znacząco zwiększała ryzyko cukrzycy (OR=4.4, CI: 1.2-10.8), chorób układu oddechowego (OR=3.2, CI: 1.4-22.2), chorób układu krążenia (OR=2.9, CI: 1.2-6.4) i chorób reumatycznych(OR=3.0, CI: 1.1-9.6). Wnioski. Wyniki niniejszych badań pokazały, że dane o wadze i wzroście zebrane metodą ankietową mogą w pewnym stopniu dostarczyć informacji o wielkości ryzyka, jakie można przypisać nadwadze i otyłości, niemniej jednak należy uwzględnić niedoszacowanie BMI obliczonego w ten sposób.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2013, 64, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The socio-pedagogical support as an element of social work with a chronically ill and disabled person
Autorzy:
Justyna, Klamka,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
social suport
pedagogical suport
social work
disability
chronic disease
Opis:
Disability and chronic illness are social issues that have been constituting one of the most frequent reasons for social assistance given by social welfare centres for many years. The aim of the paper was to present the social support and pedagogical support in social work provided to people with chronic illness and disability. The text is a cause for thought about finding new areas of activity in social work based on socio-pedagogical support.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(2); 5-15
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprężystość psychiczna a dobrostan w chorobie przewlekłej – mediująca rola podmiotowego umocnienia i radzenia sobie
Resiliency and well-being in chronic diseases – mediating role of empowerment and coping
Autorzy:
Sęk, Helena
Kaczmarek, Łukasz D.
Ziarko, Michał
Pietrzykowska, Ewelina
Lewicka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
chronic disease
coping strategies
personal empowerment
resiliency
well-being
Opis:
Maintaining high levels of well-being in the face of a chronic disease requires utilization of many psychosocial resources in the coping process. The efficacy of this process depends on using coping strategies that fit to the specificity of a particular chronic disease. The aim of this study was to show the relationships between well-being and coping strategies, and less studied constructs such as resiliency and personal empowerment among people with diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. The study comprised 100 participants (59 with type I diabetes and 41 with rheumatoid arthritis) who completed a set of questionnaires measuring wellbeing, strategies of coping with stress, resiliency and personal empowerment. As expected, there was a significant indirect effect of resiliency on well-being through mediators such as personal empowerment and disease-specific coping strategies. The results support the significant determinants of well-being among people with chronic diseases. They also indicated a more complex structure of the variables in which resiliency plays a major role for the well-being by the means of coping strategies and personal empowerment.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2012, XVII, 2; 327-343
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 172

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies