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Tytuł:
Examination of the Pandemic Awareness Level and Approach to the Pandemic in Wrestlers
Autorzy:
Can, Sema
Demirkan, Erkan
Tosun, Mehmet İsmail
Arıcı, Mustafa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
awareness
coronavirus
wrestling
Opis:
Study aim: Wrestling involves a high risk of transmission in terms of Covid-19 as it is performed using close one-to-one physical contact. This field research study examined wrestlers' approach to and awareness levels of the pandemic. Method: The study sample consists of 214 male wrestlers aged 19.15 ± 1.78 years who participated in the U-23 Turkish National Freestyle Wrestling Championship. The data was collected using a personal information form and the Pandemic Awareness Scale. The statistical analysis consisted of an independent sample t-test, descriptive statistics, and a One-Way ANOVA test for multi-group comparison. Results: Non-smokers and the wrestlers who complied with the precautions had statistically higher awareness score averages (p < 0.05). A statistically significant relationship between awareness scores and variables, including education level, being a national athlete, being diagnosed with Covid-19, losing a first-degree relative to Covid-19, having been vaccinated, and the number of vaccine doses (p > 0.05) was not found. Conclusion: The study findings indicate that the level of awareness of the pandemic is high among non-smokers and wrestlers who complied with the necessary precautions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2024, 45; 75-82
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AN INVESTIGATION INTO ATHLETES’ EATING ATTITUDES
Autorzy:
Şam, Cemil Tuğrulhan
Yilmaz, Hasan Hüseyin
Kaldirimci, Murat
Gürbüz, Ali
Budak, Davut
Gökkuş, Zeynep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
Tematy:
Attitude
Eating
Athlete
Sport
Opis:
This aim of this study is to investigate eating attitudes among athletes who do active exercise. The study was conducted with 161 individuals 19±1.86 years of age who are students at Atatürk University Sport Sciences Faculty in Erzurum. Two different scales were applied to individuals participating in the study. The first applied scale is the ID form which is tdesigned o obtain personal information. The second scale applied is the Eating Attitude Test (EAT) which is to determine eating disorders and eating attitudes. The analysis of acquired datas is done using SPSS (version 22) and Significance for statistical datas was selected being p<0.05. As a result of study, individuals participating in the study’s EAT levels were found to be fairly high. According to these results, it can be said that Athletes have eating disorders. Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in EAT levels according to state of family income, abode,smoking, or alcohol use.
Źródło:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2017, 6, 10; 13-17
2084-7971
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is there a link between the volume of physical exercise and emotional intelligence (EQ)?
Autorzy:
Gáspár, Zoltán
Soós, István
Szabo, Attila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
athlete
emotions
sport
training
weekly exercise
Opis:
Emotional intelligence (EQ) was linked to sport participation. We report two studies in which we tested the link between exercise volume, defined as weekly hours of exercise, and EQ. Volunteers (n = 64 and n = 84) completed the Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale. In Study I, significant correlations between exercise volume and use- and regulation-of-emotions prompted us to use a posteriori grouping into high- and low exercise-volume groups. The former exhibited better use-of-emotions than the latter (p = .007, d = .87). In Study II, using a priori grouping, we replicated the finding from Study I (p = .001, d = .78), and the groups also differed in “self-emotions appraisal” (p = .05, d = .44) and total EQ (p = .017, d = .54). Since the items measuring the use-of-emotions involve motivational aspects of the EQ, we posit that this dimension is “naturally” linked to exercise volume. Our findings also suggest that self-emotions appraisal and the overall EQ are linked to greater volumes of exercise. These results should provide an incentive for longitudinal studies in this area.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 1; 105-110
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Validation of a Tool to Collect Student-Athletes Perception of Their Satisfaction
Autorzy:
Palao, Josè M.
Jost, Bridget
Katzer, Janel
Parietti, Megan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
college
sport
tool
student-athlete
perception
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to design and validate a tool to collect the student-athletes' perception of their satisfaction. The instrument collects information regarding student-athlete characteristics, self-perception, perception of training, perception of team/teammates, perception of the program organization, and perception of the support received. The design and validation, of the questionnaire were done in two phases: a) design and development of the instrument, and b) content validation by experts. The results show that the tool is suitable for obtaining information about student-athletes' perception of their satisfaction. The implementation of the tool involves two phases: a) student-athletes completion of a survey and b) student-athletes and moderator carry out a group discussion regarding the causes behind their answers, things to maintain, and things that could change or improve. The tool developed and validated could contribute to increase the information of student-athletes about their experience and generate communication channels.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2023, 43; 25-36
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of the use of effective ergogenic aids among professional athletes
Autorzy:
Fraczek, B.
Warzecha, M.
Tyrala, F.
Pieta, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
sport
prevalence
ergogenic aid
supplement
diet supplementation
protein
carbohydrate
isotonic drink
creatine
caffeine
professional athlete
athlete
Opis:
Background. Athletic performance can be substantially enhanced with supplements and functional food which are considered by scientists as efficient, safe and legal, such as protein, carbohydrate and protein-carbohydrate supplements, isotonic sports drinks, carbohydrate-protein bars, carbohydrate bars, creatine and caffeine. Objective. The study is aimed at an analysis and evaluation of the prevalence of using effective ergogenic aids (creatine, caffeine, isotonic drinks, carbohydrates, and proteins) in a group of Polish professional athletes. Material and Methods. The research was conducted on 600 athletes (216 women, 384 men) practicing various sports disciplines; the younger group (18-23 years old) consisted of 307 people, while the older one (24-35 years old) was comprised of 293 subjects. A questionnaire was used with questions concerning the frequency and types of consumed supplements. Results. Nearly half of the athletes (48,2%) admitted to taking supplementation, of which 36.7% consumed the supplements occasionally and 11.5% continually. The majority of the group (75.4%) claimed to be consuming isotonic drinks, which were the most commonly chosen nutritional aid enhancing physical performance, most frequently supplementing the diet in a continuous manner (41.2%). The least frequently used supplement was creatine, chosen by only one in three interviewees (34,5%). The ergogenic aids were used more often by men than women (50.5% vs. 44.1%), and so were nutrients based on proteins (51.8% vs. 32.0%), carbohydrates (60.7% vs. 46.8%), protein-carbohydrates (45.6% vs. 32.9%), as well as creatine (39.8% vs. 25.0%). The studies showed the inessential difference in the frequency of taking supplementation based on the interviewees’ age (0.4%). Conclusions. Competitors who use supplements over those who choose not to, seems to reflect the continuous lack of the athletes’ sufficient awareness of the effectiveness, safety, and health benefits of dietary supplementation that enhances physical performance.
Wprowadzenie. We wspomaganiu zdolności wysiłkowych istotną rolę odgrywają suplementy i odżywki bezsprzecznie uznane przez środowiska naukowe za skuteczne, bezpieczne i legalne, tj. odżywki białkowe, węglowodanowe, białkowo- -węglowodanowe, płyny izotoniczne, batony węglowodanowo-białkowe, węglowodanowe, kreatyna i kofeina. Cel. Celem badań była analiza i ocena rozpowszechnienia stosowania skutecznych substancji ergogenicznych (kreatyna, kofeina, płyny izotoniczne, węglowodany oraz białka) w grupie polskich sportowców trenujących wyczynowo. Materiał i Metody. Badania zostały przeprowadzone wśród 600 sportowców (216 kobiet i 384 mężczyzn), w tym 307 młodszych (18-23 lata) i 293 starszych (24-35 lat), uprawiających zróżnicowane dyscypliny. W grupie badawczej przeważały osoby trenujące piłkę ręczną (15,3%), nożną (14,7%) i siatkową (13,3%). Narzędziem badawczym był kwestionariusz ankiety dotyczący częstości przyjmowania i rodzaju stosowanych suplementów. Analizę statystyczną zebranych wyników przeprowadzono za pomocą pakietu statystycznego PQStat ver. 1.6. Wyniki. Blisko połowa sportowców (48,2%) deklarowała korzystanie z suplementacji, w tym 36,7% w sposób okresowy, a 11,5% stały. Większość grupy (75,4%) przyjmowała płyny izotoniczne, które były najczęściej wybieranym środkiem wspomagającym zdolności wysiłkowe, uzupełniającym dietę w sposób ciągły (41,2%). Najrzadziej stosowanym suplementem była kreatyna, z przyjmowania której korzystał co trzeci ankietowany (34,5%). Mężczyźni istotnie częściej niż kobiety (50,5% vs 44,1%) suplementowali dietę środkami ergogennymi, częściej wybierając odżywki białkowe (51,8% vs 32,0%), węglowodanowe (60,7% vs 46,8%), białkowo-węglowodanowe (45,6% vs 32,9%), a także kreatynę (39,8% vs 25,0%). Wykazano nieistotną różnicę częstości stosowania suplementacji w zależności od wieku sportowców (0,4%). Wnioski. Nieznaczna przewaga zawodników stosujących suplementy diety nad respondentami rezygnującymi ze wspomagania wysiłku fizycznego świadczy o ciągle niewystarczającej wiedzy sportowców na temat skuteczności i bezpieczeństwa zdrowotnego oraz korzyści wynikających z suplementacji diety wspomagającej wysiłek fizyczny.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2016, 67, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of trainers emotional competence, sense of common purpose and engagement in its implementation, and the impact on the quality of relationship with players in individual sports
Autorzy:
Skwarek, Katarzyna Marika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
cooperation trainer-athlete
emotional intelligence
goals
Opis:
Presented conspect devoted to the subject of cooperation between the coach and the player in individual disciplines of competitive sports concerns the impact of the level of trainer's emotional intelligence to engage in efforts to improve the quality of relationships and a sense of commonality and purpose of a cooperating player. The literature suggests that in order to build and sustain commitment to the player by the coach it is important to include mutual trust, positive relationship and clearly defined goal acceptable to both parties. (Czajkowski 1994). The existing research related to the topic of Emotional Intelligence suggests its impact on many aspects of human functioning in the positive relationship with the environment and the satisfaction and success in the workplace. (Jaworska and Matczak 2005). The indicated dimensions play an important role in the prevention of burnout and improve the quality of cooperation between the coach and the player. Studies carried out on a sample of 48 cooperating sports teams (trainer - athlete) have shown that a significant level of trainers' emotional competence affects the emotional aspect related to the purpose of their trained athletes. Athletes working with trainers who present higher levels of emotional intelligence showed greater satisfaction derived from activities aimed at achieving a common goal and mutual relationship and declared a common vision for the future. These data suggest that the level of trainers' emotional intelligence may be important not only for motivation of cooperating players, but also for the satisfaction they derive from their work, helping to increase the quality of life in the workplace. At the same time, it could reduce the risk of burnout, not only athletes but also trainers.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 6, 2; 103-111
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic research in modern sport
Autorzy:
Leońska-Duniec, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete status
physical activity
polymorphism
sport genetics
Opis:
Sport genomics is a comparatively new scientific discipline concentrating on the organization and functioning of the genome of elite athletes. It seems to be the most promising tool for sport selection, individualization of the training process, sport traumatology, and also in illegal ‘gene doping’. With genotyping more available, research of gene variants’ influence on several phenotype traits related to physical performance have been widely carried out worldwide. This review not only summarizes the current findings of sport genomics study of molecular markers, their association with athlete status and training responses, but it also explores future trends and possibilities. The importance of genetics in modern sport increases every year. However, the recent studies still represent only the first steps towards a better understanding of the genetic factors that influence human physical abilities, and therefore continuing studies are necessary.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2013, 3, 3; 19-26
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences of physiological characteristics of taekwondo junior players vs pencak silat junior players
Autorzy:
Apriantono, Tommy
Herman, Indria
Winata, Bagus
Hasan, Muhamad Fahmi
Juniarsyah, Agung Dwi
Ihsani, Sri Indah
Hidayat, Iwa Ikhwan
Safei, Imam
Hindawan, Ilham
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-22
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Indonesian Athlete
Anthropometry
Assessments
Measurements
Martial Arts
Opis:
Introduction: Because of the fact that detailed data on the physiological characteristics of Pencak Silat are still limited. The primary purpose of this study to assess the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes and a secondary aim is to compare the physiological responses of Pencak Silat athletes with physiological responses of Taekwondo athletes. Material and Methods: This study has included 17 male junior martial art athletes (aged 15-16 years). This study requires all participants to completed one familiarization session and two experimental sessions. During the first session (laboratory condition), anthropometry was measured in the laboratory, and during the second session (on-court condition), the participants completed tests for anaerobic capacity (sprint test 60-m, vertical jump, push-ups, and sit-ups) and VO2max test. Results: The statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in anthropometry, vertical-jump, sit-ups, push-ups, and 60-m sprint results among TKD and PKS groups. Furthermore, the TKD group had significantly higher VO2max (p=0.015), when compared with the PKS group. Conclusion: The present investigation describes similar physiological characterizes, such as weight, height, BMI, BMR, body fat and also performances of vertical jump, situps, push-ups, and 60-m sprint tests among Taekwondo and Pencak Silat athletes. However, in comparison with junior Pencak Silat athletes, the junior Taekwondo athletes have better VO2max.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2020, 2, 8; 9-15
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plants, Algae, Cyanobacteria and Fungi in Diet of Vegan and Vegetarian Sportsmen - a Systematic Review
Autorzy:
Kostrakiewicz-Gierałt, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
health
non-animal diet
nutrition
sport
Opis:
Vegan and vegetarian diets have become increasingly popular in developed countries. The aim of the research presented here is to review publications referring to the role of plants, algae, bacteria and fungi in the diet of vegan and vegetarian sportsmen published in the period 2000-2021. The review of the literature was based on peer-reviewed original full-text articles and patents using the ISI Web of Science database, as well as the Google Scholar and Google Patents search engines. Factorial combinations of the following keywords were applied: (‘plant’ or ‘alga’ or ‘fungus’ or ‘cyanobacteria’) and (‘athlete’ or ‘sport’) and (‘food’ or ‘nutrition’ or ‘diet’) and (‘vegan’ or ‘vegetarian’). The survey of the literature, carried out according to PRISMA statements, showed that many taxa canbe used in manufacturing products enhancing sport nutrition, athletic performance, mental alertness, physical health, preventing disorders and controlling body weight.Numerous authors found that the ingestion of plant constituents such as caffeine and proteins enhances muscle growth and recovery. Other investigations indicated the occurrence of beneficial effects, as well as imperfections, ofnon-animal diets. The performed investigations documented that acceptance of vegan and vegetarian diets flows from religious and ethical beliefs, as well as the advantages of sustainable eating practices.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2022, 37; 23-43
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Work-life balance among athletes
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
work-life balance
working time
sports law
Opis:
The application of the work-life balance conception has become increasingly popular in recent years. This conception draws not only from legal solutions, but from psychological sciences and those related to human resources management. In the field of labour law, the instruments used may be, inter alia, rights related to parenthood (maternity, paternity, parental and extended parental leave), the use of fixed-term contracts or part-time employment, the use of individual working time schedules, the use of task-based schedules, equivalent or intermittent working time, telework regulations, variable work start and end times. However, employment in professional sports is atypical. The very essence of providing sports work is different from the essence of performing both office and industrial work. It consists in the provision of a special type of work of a multiple nature aimed at maximising the performance of athletes, carried out for profit. The athlete’s ability to achieve success results from the effect of actions taken as part of the employment relationship with the club as well as from leisure activities. Such activities include preparing appropriate meals, keeping a balanced diet, refraining from an unhealthy lifestyle and from the use of unauthorised substances, not using drugs that could be considered doping, taking care of proper regeneration and rest, and refraining from betting on matches in the practiced sport discipline. Herein, firstly, the characteristics of sports work was presented and, secondly, the possibilities of using work-life balance tools in shaping everyday sports work were analysed. The paper analyses the phenomenon of blurring personal and professional lives among athletes. The main conclusion of the paper is the inability to effectively guarantee a work-life balance among athletes, and that athletes can effectively use legal tools of WLB only if they simultaneously perform services or work elsewhere. The paper uses a dogmatic and legal method (analysis of the literature on the subject, analysis of normative acts) and the results of research carried out by the author, i.e. a survey addressed at professional athletes
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2020, 32, 4; 21-31
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of fast, light and favorite music on physiological function and physical performance of the male athlete students
Autorzy:
Arazi, Hamid
Ghanbari, Ehsan
Zarabi, Leila
Rafati, Forough
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athlete
music
physical function
rating of perceived exertion
Opis:
Listening to music can be useful for athletic performance because of the similarities between the rhythm of the music and the movements of the human body. Given the ambiguity in the lead for better music, the goal of this study was to investigate the effect of fast, light and favorite music on physiological function and physical performance of the male athlete students. 25 healthy male athlete students with the age of 20.8 ±1.20 years, height of 180.5 ±7.02 cm and weight of 70.8 ±10.9 kg participated in this study voluntarily. The present study was a repeated based test (4 times without music, fast, light and favorite music in 4 consecutive weeks with a one week rest apart them to control the effects of fatigue during the test). Results showed that fast music caused a significant changes in anaerobic power, sprint, agility, muscular endurance, aerobic power, rating of perceived exertion (RPE) (p < 0.05). Also, favorite music caused significant changes in explosive power and agility (p < 0.05). But, light music just made significant effect on minimum power (p < 0.05). According to this study, it seems that listening to fast music before aerobic and anaerobic activities can be effective on maximum and submaximal functions.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 17, 1; 33-40
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The angiotensin converting enzyme gene i/d polymorphism in Polish rowers
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Zbigniew
Leońska-Duniec, Agata
Kolbowicz, Marek
Tomiak, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
ACE I/D polymorphism
athlete status
rowers
sport genetics
Opis:
Angiotensin converting enzyme gene (ACE) is the most frequently investigated genetic marker in the context of genetic conditioning of athletic predispositions. The product of the gene is a key component of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and the kallikrein-kinin system (KKS), mainly responsible for the regulation of blood pressure. The main aim of the study was to determine the possible interaction between the ACE I/D polymorphism and endurance athlete status in a group of Polish rowers in comparison with sedentary individuals. 121 male Polish rowers, members of academic sports clubs, and 115 unrelated volunteers, were recruited for the study. The PCR amplification of the insertion (I) or deletion (D) fragment of the ACE gene was performed. Compared with control group, the frequency of the I allele differ significantly from that found in rowers (57.4% vs. 44.3%; P=0.013) and the ACE genotype frequency amongst the whole cohort of rowers (30.6% II, 53.7% ID, 15.7% DD) was also different from expected values (control group 19.1% II, 50.4% ID, 30.4% DD; P=0.017). Our investigation confirms a positive association of the I allele of the ACE gene with endurance athlete status in a group of Polish rowers.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 5, 1; 77-82
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The equilibrium function as an indicator of symmetry of functional status of arm wrestlers
Funkcja równowagi jako wskaźnik symetrii stanu czynnościowego zawodników siłujących się na rękę
Autorzy:
Chernogorov, D.N.
Matveyev, Y.A.
Bezzubov, A.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/4623.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
sport
physical development
stability
functional status
arm wrestling
athlete
equilibrium
Opis:
The article is devoted to the study of asymmetry in physical development of arm wrestling athletes at the stage of sports perfection. It presents the results of a pedagogical experiment with the use of static motor-cognitive tests and stabilometry in the detection of asymmetry and proves the effectiveness of the developed system of physical training, based on the achieved improvements of the indicators of equilibrium function of arm wrestlers compared to the standard training system.
Artykuł poświęcony jest badaniu asymetrii w rozwoju fizycznym zawodników siłujących się na rękę. Przedstawiono w nim wyniki eksperymentu pedagogicznego, w którym użyto testów statycznego rozpoznania ruchowego oraz stabilometrii w diagnozowaniu asymetrii i udowodniono efektywność opracowanego układu ćwiczeń fizycznych, opartego na progresie wskaźników funkcji równowagi zawodników siłujących się na rękę, w porównaniu do wyników osiągniętych przy pomocy standardowego systemu treningowego.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna; 2017, 16, 1
1895-8680
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Akademii im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Kultura Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Concurrent validity and reliability of proprietary and open-source jump mat systems for the assessment of vertical jumps in sport sciences
Autorzy:
Pueo, B.
Jimeney-Olmedo, J. M.
Lipińska, P.
Buśko, K.
Penichet-Tomas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
sportowiec
skoki
sport
test
athlete
jump
open-hardware
sports
switch
Opis:
Vertical jump tests are used to assess lower-limb power of athletes in sport sciences. Flight time measurement with jump-mat systems is the most common procedure for this purpose. The aim of this study was to analyze the concurrent validity and reliability of two proprietary systems (Globus and Axon) and an open-source system (Chronojump). Methods: A conditioning electric circuit governed by a controlled wave generator is designed to substitute athletes jumping on a physical mat. In order to look for possible differences associated to timekeeping by each microcontroller device, all three systems are fed by the circuit simultaneously. Results: Concurrent validity was high for the three systems. Standarized typical error of estimate (TEE) was trivial, according to MBI interpretation, as well as perfect Pearson correlation coefficient. Reliability was assessed using coefficient of variation of flight time measure, resulting in 0.17–0.63% (0.05–0.12 cm) for Globus, 0.01% (0.09 cm) for Chronojump and 5.65–9.38% (2.15–3.53 cm) for Axon. These results show that all jump-mat system produced nearly identical measures of flight time so they can be considered valid and reliable for practical purposes. In comparison, Chronojump showed the best performance whereas Axon showed enough variability and disagreement to pose a problem in testing elite athletes. Conclusions: These experiments show that open-source jump mats are as valid and reliable as their proprietary counterparts at a lower cost. Therefore, practitioners can be confident in using Globus or Chronojump systems to test athletes’ jump height because of their negligible errors and Axon system to monitor general population.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2018, 20, 3; 51-57
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of the coach-athlete working alliance on affect and burnout among high level coaches
Autorzy:
Myhre, Kenneth
Moen, Frode
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
coach-athlete relationship
cognitive activation theory
cynicism
exhaustion
sense of accomplishment
Opis:
Research suggests that the numbers of coaches who are suffering from burnout symptoms are considerably high among coaches in elite sport. In this study, the authors explore the effects of the coach-athlete working alliance on positive- and negative affect and burnout in a group of high-level coaches. An online survey, consisting of the Working Alliance Inventory-Short Version, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and the Maslach Burnout Inventory, was completed by a sample of 299 coaches working with elite athletes or junior elite athletes. Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modelling. The model explained 57% of the variance in cynicism, 32% of the variance in reduced sense of accomplishment and 26% of the variance in exhaustion. These effects mainly derived from positive affect and negative affect. However, working alliance showed a significant indirect effect on all three dimensions of burnot through the mediating variables positive affect and negative affect. These results are discussed in a cognitive activation-perspective.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 18, 2; 41-56
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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