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Wyświetlanie 1-14 z 14
Tytuł:
SKARBY ZIEMI WYDARTE. GÓRNY ŚLĄSK I POGRANICZE Red. Eugeniusz Tomczak, Wyd. Śląskie Centrum Dziedzictwa Kulturowego w Katowicach, Katowice 2005
TREASURES EXTRACTED FROM THE EARTH. UPPER SILESIA AND THE BORDERLAND. Ed. by Eugeniusz Tomczak, Wyd. Slaskie
Autorzy:
Krajewska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/538242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
ARCHAEOLOGICAL MONUMENTS
TOMCZAK EUGENIUSZ
UPPER SILESIA
Opis:
The album 'Skarby ziemi wydarte. Gorny Slask i pogranicze' (Treasures Extracted from the Earth. Upper Silesia and the Borderland), was published in 2005 by the Silesian Centre of Cultural Heritage in Katowice. It is the outcome of editorial cooperation supervised by Eugeniusz Tomczak and involving scientific institutes, museums, cultural institutions, and the collector Roman Czarnecki. A presentation of archaeological monuments and objects discovered in the present-day voivodeships of Silesia and Opole. The well-devised and logical arrangement. of the book starts with an Introduction by Jerzy Piekalski, in four versions: Polish, English, German and Czech, with the author discussing the fundamental concepts and most essential issues of archaeology. He also outlined the history of Silesia, emphasising the fact that this is a region of the permeation and stratification of assorted cultures. Finally, the reader is informed that the content of the album was based on the scientific accomplishments of Silesian archaeologists. The basic part of the album is composed of photographs of archaeological objects and monuments, accompanied by a scientific commentary which contains: a name, a description, dates, cultural affiliation and, in justified cases - the objective, remarks about the technology of execution, the history of extraction, together with the name of the researcher, and a brief depiction of the archaeological site, analogies, and place of storage. The photographs, together with a commentary and the name of the locality from which the monuments and object originate, have been arranged chronologically from the Palaeolithic Age to the Renaissance (sixteenth century). The lavish and high-quality illustrations has been selected extremely carefully, and the publishing house has guaranteed a superior poligraphic standard. The only shortcoming appears to be the absence of a scale in the presentation of the monuments, which makes it impossible to visually determine their size (the actual dimensions are listed in the commentaries). The publication has been outfitted with a selective bibliography. It also contains a map with marked localities in which the monuments presented in the album had been discovered, as well as their index with complete administrative data.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2006, 2; 115-119
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane motywy archeologiczne z zakresu archeologii śródziemnomorskiej na monetach europejskich z lat 1990–2005
Selected archaeological motifs from the scope of Mediterranean archaeology on European coins from 1990–2005
Autorzy:
Lajsner, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
coins
numismatics
archaeological motifs
Mediterranean archaeology
archaeological monuments
Opis:
The role of coins is not limited only to a means of payment, but through the various iconographic and epigraphic contents they contain, coins are also a means of cultural communication. The obverse and reverse of coins are a specific form of image, which includes motifs understood as a repeating decorative element that is also a pattern or an iconographic element expressing specific symbolism and themes. Archaeological motifs reflect archaeological monuments or their elements, and their themes commemorate not only the monument itself, but also related aspects studied by archaeologists, e.g. the broadly understood context. The aim of the considerations was to examine the numismatic form of commemorating and popularizing archaeological heritage on the example of selected motifs referring to monuments of Mediterranean archeology appearing on European coins in the years 1990–2005. First, the motifs were analyzed in terms of the form of their depiction on coins, then the archaeological theme with which themotifs were connected was determined and, on its basis, axiological considerations were carried out, the aim of which was to learn a potential answer to the question – why a given motif was placed on a coin.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2023, 28; 131-152
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magazyny archeologiczne w Polsce – kwestia przechowywania zabytków archeologicznych, czyli rzecz o stajniach Augiasza i kilka przykładów dobrych praktyk
Archaeological warehouses in Poland – the issue of storing archaeological monuments, that is about the Augeas’ stables, and some examples of good practices
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
archaeological warehouses
storage of archaeological monuments
protection of archaeological heritage
Opis:
In Poland, there is a problem with the proper storage of portable archaeological monuments. This is one of the most important, if not the most important issue of archaeological heritage management. Archaeological monuments are owned by the State that does not properly fulfil its obligations. The lack of a good system and organization, effective law, and above all, proper storage space for archaeological monuments is a fact and this is a nationwide issue. This article deals with the legal and practical issues related to the subject matter. Several storage and study facilities, which were created in Poland by local archaeological milieus, are also presented. These are examples of good practices and responsible attitudes, which can serve as models to be followed. However, at the country level, the problem of storing archaeological monuments remains unresolved and requires a systemic approach, not the bottom-up initiatives and solutions.
Źródło:
Raport; 2018, 13; 155-169
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rescue archaeology in Russia at the turn of the 20th and 21st century
Autorzy:
Krenke, Nikolay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
rescue archaeology
Old Russian cities
archaeological monuments protection laws
Opis:
Rescue archaeology in Russia is full of contradictions. The apologetic approach to archaeology focuses solely on vast areas covered by excavations, discoveries and investments of millions. But the reality is more complex than that. This article addresses the transformations that took place in rescue archaeology in the 1980s, during “Perestroika”, and in particular in Moscow. Not everyone can withstand the temptation of money. Commercial interests have supplanted the Science in many cases, including that of Moscow. In the meantime, in many Old Russian cities (Pskov, Tver, Vladimir, etc.), the works were conducted in an exemplary manner, thanks to pre-existing traditions of research. Authorities’ demands to free land from the burden of archaeological heritage have led to shifting the focus of archaeological exploration now, identifying the boundaries of archaeological monuments became the key objective, a task that remains basically impossible, as said boundaries are of a purely formal nature. Excavations of empty spaces within archaeological sites have become typical for rescue archaeology and form modern “informational noise”. At the same time, archaeological research carried out on an unprecedented scale, even including the “empty” trenches, provide unique data on spatial and temporal structure of human activity, as exemplified by exploration of the Angara river banks during the construction of the Boguchany Dam.
Źródło:
Raport; 2017, 12; 213-220
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archeologia krajowa na łamach „Tygodnika Ilustrowanego” do 1886 roku
National archeology in “Tygodnik Ilustrowany” until 1886
Autorzy:
Jeleń, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
historia archeologii
„Tygodnik Ilustrowany”
zabytki
history of archeology
archaeological monuments
Opis:
“Tygodnik Ilustrowany”, one of the most popular Warsaw periodicals, was coming out between 1859–1939. The aim of its founders was to create a magazine that would address national issues, including our past. The historical section, in which archeological topics found a place, was visible part of the “Tygodnik Ilustrowany”. The first editor of the magazine, Ludwik Jenike, for 27 years of managing the Warsaw periodical (that is the whole discussed period) never decided to limit publications connected with antiquity. However the archeological issues did not find a permanent place in the magazine. The following antiquarians were writing for the “Tygodnik Ilustrowany”: Józef Łepkowski, Franciszek Maksymilian Sobieszczański, Wacław Szymanowski, Kazimierz Władysław Wójcicki, Józef Ignacy Kraszewski. It must be underlined that the published information on archeological topics was not limited just to the news about excavations or accidental discoveries. The scholars’ and collectors’ biographical entries with precise descriptions of their findings as well as information on ancient exhibitions and museums that gather the monuments from prehistoric times were also included in the “Tygodnik Ilustrowany”. The history was treated with all seriousness during the 19th century, because the memory of the past, including the most remote times, was the sign of patriotism. 
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Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2016, 31
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zbiory „archeologiczne” Konstantego Świdzińskiego
Autorzy:
Ryszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
COLLECTING
ARCHAEOLOGICAL MONUMENTS
Collecting
19TH CENTURY
KONSTANTY ŚWIDZIŃSKI
SULGOSTÓW
Opis:
These paper concerns the archaeological part of  Konstanty Świdziński’s collection, which in mid-19th century constituted one of the richest private collections in Poland.   Konstanty Świdziński (1793-1855), son of a Radom castellan Kajetan, took over the family estate after his father’s death in 1814. The profits from the estate, the Sulgostów demesne, was devoted chiefly to the purchase of exhibits for the collection: above all manuscripts and prints, then pictures and  drawings, items of functional art, numismatic specimens and archaeological artefacts. In 1831-1832 Świdziński stayed in Cracow, and then in 1833-1855 in Ukraine, where he also devoted himself to the collecting passion, constantly increasing the collection, archaeological segment included. Świdziński’s collection, assembled by him in different stages of life were heavily dispersed and stored in various localities in all partitions, including  Sulgostów, Cracow, Rogalin and in Paszkówka, Kyiv and Brusilov. Shortly before his death in 1855 he bequeathed his collection and the estate in the Kingdom of Poland to margrave Aleksander Wielopolski. The collection which was then brought to Sulgostów was catalogued in 1856. The “Inventory of the remainders after Konstanty Świdziński” entailed, among other things, the “Archaeological Collection” which comprised 248 items. These were mainly the products of handicraft, including candleholders, rosaries, medallion, lockets, cutlery, trays, snuffboxes, pipes, a clock, bell, mortar, cane, jewel cases, written material, seals, musical instruments, crockery, ornaments, elements of attire and horse-riding gear, militaria (including weapons and armour), crosses and Little Russian medallions, as well as sculptures. This was in line with the 19th-century notion of archaeology and archaeological artefacts, among which one would counted any memorabilia of the past, not necessarily a remote one at that, including flint and stone wares, urns, objects associated with religious rituals, weapons and armour, ornaments and valuables, coins, household items,  paintings, sculptures. The collection’s purely archaeological artefacts, originating from prehistoric and historical times include stone and flint tools (arrowheads and spearheads, axes and hatchets), earthenware (urns), silver ornaments (e.g. earrings). Already after Świdziński’s death, twenty two exhibits from his collection found their way to the Exhibition of Antiquities and Monuments of  Art organised in1858 inCracow. Following Wielopolski’s renouncement of the legacy, Konstanty Świdziński’s collection was incorporated into Krasiński family entail and, along with the remaining contents of the Krasiński Library, were in greater part destroyed by the Nazi invaders as part of the repressions after the collapse of the Warsaw Uprising in 1944.      
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2012, 6; 261-279
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
20 лет исследованиям затонувших памятников Иссык-Куля комплексной экспедицией КРСУ (новые открытия и проблемы)
20 years to researches of the sunken monuments. Issyk-Kul complex expedition of KRSU (new opening and problems)
Autorzy:
Плоских, Василий В.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2212050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Issyk-Kul
katastrofy naturalne
zatopione stanowiska archeologiczne
antyczne miasto Chigu
natural disasters
the sunk archaeological monuments
Sako-usunsky culture
the antique city of Chigu
Opis:
The stages are considered and results of twenty years’ forwarding works of KRSU are analyzed.
Autor artykułu przedstawia etapy rozwoju i rezultaty pracy podwodnych ekspedycji archeologicznych Kirgisko-Rosyjskiego Uniwersytetu Słowiańskiego na stanowisku z zatopionym antycznym miastem.
Źródło:
Studia Orientalne; 2016, 1(9); 133-152
2299-1999
Pojawia się w:
Studia Orientalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Registers of archaeological heritage in museums following the introduction of the act on museums in 1996
Ewidencja zabytków archeologicznych w muzeach po wprowadzeniu ustawy o muzeach w 1996 roku
Autorzy:
Jaskanis, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-18
Wydawca:
Krajowy Ośrodek Badań i Dokumentacji Zabytków
Tematy:
specificity of archaeology
legal amendments
register standard
museum objects
mass finds
value of archaeological monuments
specyfika archeologii
zmiany ustawowe
model ewidencji
muzealia
zbiory masowe
wartość zabytków archeologicznych
Opis:
The Act on Museums of 1996 regulated peculiar challenges faced by museums. At the same time it separated museum preservation of archaeological heritage from the system of the preservation of monuments. From that moment onwards those museums whose collections were movable archaeological heritage were obliged in their museum procedures to comply with the regulations of two acts: the afore-mentioned Act on Museum and the Act on the Protection and Guardianship of Historical Monuments of 2003, together with its implementing regulations. The ordinance of the Minister of Culture and Art on the standard for registering heritage items in museums introduced quite a revolutionary change in the registering of archaeological heritage in those institutions as for object inventorying. The registering was to be from then on applied only to single tangible heritage items, and not to archaeological sites together with all the collections like in previous years. The change implied quite a lot of organizational repercussions, including difficulties in defining the collection’s countability and its financial worth, or the unequivocal item’s identification. The challenges caused are, among others, problems with the decisions how to qualify different historic groups of scientific sources to be entered into museum documents. This is connected with the necessity to differentiate and define what archaeological mass finds versus museum objects are in museum registers. New principles of museum object identification were introduced, and their implementation in the documentation practice forced significant changes in the attitude to the traditionally perceived methodology of creating information on archaeological monuments. Furthermore, the value assessment of archaeological monuments is questionable. It is the lack of standards for assessing the value of this group of monuments that is related to this issue.
Ustawa o muzeach z 1996 r. unormowała specyficzne problemy muzeów. Jednocześnie nastąpiło wydzielenie muzealnej opieki nad zabytkami archeologicznymi z systemu ochrony zabytków. Odtąd muzea kolekcjonujące ruchome zabytki archeologiczne stanęły przed obowiązkiem stosowania w procedurach muzealnych przepisów dwu ustaw, wspomnianej Ustawy o muzeach oraz Ustawy o ochronie zabytków i opiece nad zabytkami z 2003 r., i ich rozporządzeń wykonawczych. Rozporządzenia Ministra Kultury i Sztuki dotyczące sposobu ewidencji zabytków w muzeach wprowadziły – w zakresie przedmiotu inwentaryzacji – rewolucyjną zmianę w stosunku do tradycyjnych metod ewidencji zbiorów archeologicznych w tych instytucjach. Przedmiotem inwentaryzacji miały być już tylko pojedyncze obiekty materialne, a nie stanowiska archeologiczne wraz ze wszystkimi zbiorami, jak w poprzednich latach. Ta zmiana spowodowała wiele reperkusji organizacyjnych, w tym trudności w określaniu policzalności i wartości finansowej zbioru czy jednoznacznej identyfikacji obiektu. Między innymi muzea stanęły przed problemem decyzji o sposobie kwalifikowania różnych grup zabytkowych źródeł naukowych do wpisu do dokumentów muzealnych. Wiąże się to z koniecznością rozróżnienia i zdefiniowania, czym są muzealia, a czym archeologiczny materiał masowy w systemie ewidencji muzealnej. Wprowadzone zostały nowe zasady identyfikacji muzealiów, implementacja ich do praktyki dokumentacyjnej wymusiła znaczące zmiany w podejściu do tradycyjnie rozumianej metodologii tworzenia informacji o zabytkach archeologicznych. Problematyczne jest także określenie wartości muzealiów archeologicznych. Z zagadnieniem tym należy wiązać brak standardów szacowania wartości tej grupy zabytków.
Źródło:
Muzealnictwo; 2019, 60; 246-255
0464-1086
Pojawia się w:
Muzealnictwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Między teorią a praktyką. Ochrona dziedzictwa archeologicznego z perspektywy praktyki konserwatorskiej (na przykładach Delegatury w Sandomierzu Wojewódzkiego Urzędu Ochrony Zabytków w Kielcach)
Between theory and practice. The protection of archaeological heritage from the heritage management perspective (on the example of Sandomierz Branch Office of the Voivodeship Monuments Protection Office in Kielce)
Autorzy:
Florek, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
archaeological monument
monuments protection
rescues surveys
Opis:
The article discusses the legal, organizational and financial limitations which prevent the effective protection of archaeological monuments. A particular attention was devoted to the definition of archaeological monument, included in the Act on the protection and the guardianship of monuments, which seems to be too broad, as well as to the forms and manners of protection of archaeological monuments stipulated in that act, threats to them and real methods of counteracting them. In fact, the passive, reserve-type protection (preserving archaeological monuments in situ), in spite of the theoretical possibilities given in that scope in the Act on the protection and the guardianship of monuments, is very difficult to execute and can only be implemented in some cases. The basic form is active protection – rescue surveys conducted in advance. An issue in that scope are the provisions of the law, which clearly define the rules of financing only the rescue surveys which are carried out on sites threatened due to construction works and earthworks and fail to regulate, for example, the financing of rescue research in case of other threats or accidental discoveries of previously unknown sites. The attention was also drawn to the issues of protection of archaeological monuments which result from the unclear provisions of the Act on the protection and the guardianship of monuments and its inconsistency with other laws.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 233-261
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archeologia w skupie złomu
Archaeology at the scrap yard
Autorzy:
Florek, Marek
Kokowski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2080019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
illegal search for monuments
metal detectors
portable archaeological objects
Opis:
The article discusses the problem of devastation of archaeological sites, the aim of which is to acquire portable historic objects but without the use of electronic equipment. This type of search, unlike the one carried out with the use of metal detectors, is not regulated by law. Examples of prehistoric metal ornaments and elements of clothing that have found their way to scrap yards indicate that archaeological finds are becoming a source of income for illegal prospectors or accidental finders, not as finds that can be sold to collectors but simply as a secondary raw material.
Źródło:
Raport; 2020, 15; 317-323
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane problemy formalno-prawne związane z rozpoznaniem archeologicznym wykonywanym na trasach inwestycji drogowych, czyli rzecz o fallusie i głosie wołającego na puszczy
Selected formal and legal issues related to the initial archaeological survey carried out on the routes of road investment, that is, about the phallus and a voice crying in the wilderness
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
protection of archaeological heritage
pre-development initial archaeological survey
Act on the protection and the guardianship of monuments
General Directorate for National Roads and Motorways
Polish Archaeological Record
Opis:
The article mentions several issues related to the initial archaeological survey financed by the General Directorate for National Roads and Motorways and to the program of “Polish Archaeological Record”. The attention was drawn to imperfect legal provisions included in the Act on the protection and the guardianship of monuments in force, which prevent the effective protection of the archaeological heritage and the smooth execution of building investments. The identification of archaeological sites before the execution of a building investment is of a key significance and is supposed to protect the artefacts from destruction and prevent the suspension of the building works - it is in the interest of both the monument protection services and the building sector. Carrying out the advance surface survey and test excavations in the area of the planned road investments should be a rule. Moreover, the test excavations on a wide scale should be the basic method for the screening of the area. In the Polish legal reality, it is difficult to implement.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 299-308
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena wartości – niezbędny etap ochrony zabytków archeologicznych
Value assessment - a necessary stage for the protection of archaeological monuments
Autorzy:
Konopka, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Polski Komitet Narodowy Międzynarodowej Rady Ochrony Zabytków
Tematy:
valuing
archaeological sites
record of historic monuments and sites
wycena
stanowiska archeologiczne
zapis zabytków i miejsc
Opis:
In 2012 and 2015, Zbigniew Kobyliński’s articles on valuing archaeological monuments and sites (the article of 2012 was co-authored by Jacek Wysocki) were printed in post-conference publications. Z. Kobyliński assumed that historic preservation officers can assess values of archaeological sites by basing on non-scientific criteria and the level of preservation of artifacts only. The author is also of the opinion that the criteria used for classifying and categorising both properties of special architectural and historic interest and works of arts cannot be applied to archaeological sites. This stems from the knowledge on full potential of archaeological monuments and sites being limited prior to conducting thorough analyses. According to Kobyliński, any value assessment results in negative selection of archaeological sites and therefore, it is of utmost importance to provide all resources with appropriate protection. The author of this article takes a different point of view. Assuming that there is 0.5 million sites entered into the Polish record of archaeological monuments and sites, Konopka is of the opinion that it is and will be impossible to provide all resources even with basic monitoring, not mentioning active care. He reckons that basing on the information collected by archaeologists, it is possible to nominate sites of outstanding potential. Analysing the records by applying the most innovative non-invasive methods may allow for selecting sites which should be provided with particular care in a certain region. Konopka calls for implementing a form in which past relics of outstanding historical value and features characteristic of archaeological sites would be listed. These would be useful in identifying the potential of the place to be protected. He suggests creating a card being of higher rank than the record. The information provided therein would be helpful in nominating properties and sites to be entered into the register of historic monuments and sites.
Źródło:
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Kulturowego; 2016, 2; 57-66
2543-6422
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Dziedzictwa Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sposób prowadzenia badań archeologiczno-architektonicznych, a możliwości wykorzystania ich wyników w procesie projektowym na przykładzie byłego Szpitala im. Babińskiego we Wrocławiu.
The method of conducting archaeological and architectural research, and the possibility of using their results in design process on the example of the former Babiński Regional Hospital in Wrocław.
Autorzy:
Kleszcz, J.
Kmiecik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
badania archeologiczno-architektoniczne
wytyczne projektowe
konserwator zabytków
archaeological and architectural research
design guidelines
historic monuments conservator
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł stanowi omówienie zagadnienia trybu i sposobu prowadzenia badań archeologiczno-architektonicznych ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem możliwości prawnych oraz analizę skutków (pozytywnych i negatywnych) wyboru poszczególnych form na sposób, w jaki prowadzone są prace projektowe oraz możliwości ekspozycji odsłoniętych reliktów. Zagadnienia te zostaną omówione głównie na przykładzie prac prowadzonych od 2015 roku na obszarze byłego szpitala im. Babińskiego przy placu Jana Pawła II we Wrocławiu przez zespół badawczy pod kierunkiem dr inż. arch. Piotra Kmiecika oraz dr Roberta Szweda, przy współudziale dr Czesława Lasoty. Teren byłego Szpitala był zdecydowanie jednym z najciekawszych pod względem archeologiczno – architektonicznym we Wrocławiu, jednocześnie jednak również jednym z najbardziej skomplikowanych. Na stopień skomplikowania miało wpływ nie tyle nagromadzenie warstw kulturowych i spodziewanych odkryć, a samo położenie oraz nawarstwienie ciągłych przekształceń obszaru, skutkujące gęstą zabudową, a także nagromadzeniem czynnych magistrali sieciowych o znaczeniu tranzytowym, ukształtowaniem powiązań komunikacyjnych w obrębie rozległego obszaru i ukształtowaniem zieleni objętej ochroną prawną. Jednoczesne wystąpienie tylu czynników spowodowało niemożliwość oszacowania zakresu i wielkości prowadzonych prac przed ich rozpoczęciem, wymusiło elastyczność oraz konieczność zaaranżowania badań z uwzględnieniem udziału ekip budowlanych w ich trakcie. Poziom komplikacji wymuszał także pewne modyfikacje w trybie prowadzonych prac, co ukazuje konieczność weryfikacji podejścia do restrykcyjnego podziału, oraz ukazuje szereg możliwości, jakie daje ściślejsza współpraca na linii architekt-archeolog-urząd konserwatora zabytków-budowa.
The paper discusses the issue of the mode and method of conducting archaeological and architectural research with particular emphasis on legal possibilities and analysis of potential effects (both: positive or negative) of the choice of individual forms on the way of carrying out the design works and the opportunity of displaying exposed relics. These issues will be discussed mainly on the example of excavations carried out since 2015 in the area of the former J. Babiński Regional Hospital at Jana Pawła II Square in Wrocław by a research team led by dr ing. arch. Piotr Kmiecik and dr Robert Szwed, with the participation of dr Czesław Lasota. The area of the former hospital was definitely one of the most interesting in terms of archeology and architecture in Wroclaw, but also one of the most complicated. The degree of complexity was influenced not so much by the accumulation of cultural layers and expected discoveries, but by the location and stratification of continuous historical transformations of the area, resulting in dense development, as well as in accumulation of active network buses of transit importance, which resulted in forming communication linkage within a vast area and the existence of urban greenery covered by legal protection. The simultaneous occurrence of many factors resulted in the inability to estimate scope and size of conducted works before their commencement, forced flexibility and the need of arranging excavations taking into account permanent participation of construction team during that time. The level of complexity also forced some modifications in the mode of research, which shows the need of verifying the approach towards restrictive division between different forms of architectural and archeological research and shows numbers of opportunities offered by closer cooperation between architect, archeologist, the office of monument conservation and the construction site.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2018, 17, 1; 169-175
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Państwowe Grono Konserwatorów Zabytków Archeologicznych i Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne i ich rola w ochronie zabytków archeologicznych
The State Council for Preservation of Prehistoric Monuments and the State Archaeological Museum and Their Role in the Protection of Archaeological Heritage
Autorzy:
Karczewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/495052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10-01
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
PGKZP, PMA, Stefan Krukowski, Włodzimierz Antoniewicz, Roman Jakimowicz, ochrona zabytków, archeologia
PGKZP (The State Council for Preservation of Prehistoric Monuments), PMA (The State Archaeological Museum), Stefan Krukowski, Włodzimierz Antoniewicz, Roman Jakimowicz, heritage protection, archaeology
Opis:
The State Council for Preservation of Prehistoric Monuments was the first informal group dedicated to the protection of archaeological heritage in the history of Poland. The Council operated on the basis of the act on protection of monuments issued by the Regency Council of the Kingdom of Poland on 31th October, 1918. After the legislative changes in 1928, the Council was dissolved and replaced by the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw. The article depicts the tumultuous history of those two institutions and the system of heritage protection during the interwar period.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2015, 36, 4; 183-197
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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