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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Effect of the degree of polymerization of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether on the dewatering of low-rank coal
    Autorzy:
    Li, Lin
    He, Meng
    Liu, Mingpu
    Lin, Mengyu
    Hu, Shanpei
    Yu, Hao
    Wang, Qingbiao
    You, Xiaofang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1449205.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    low-rank coal
    NPEO
    dewatering
    adsorption
    long-flame coal
    Opis:
    In this study, we investigated the effect of the hydrophilic ethylene oxide chain lengths (i.e., degree of polymerization) of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (NPEO-x, x = 8, 10, and 12) on the dewatering of low-rank coal slime through dewatering and adsorption experiments and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The dewatering experiments showed that the adsorption of NPEO changed the water content of the low-rank coal slime: NPEO-8 achieved the best effect, followed, in decreasing order, by NPEO-10 and NPEO-12. Adsorption experiments revealed that the adsorption isotherms of NPEO-x on the low-rank coal surface conform with the Langmuir model, and its adsorption kinetics follow the pseudo-second-order kinetic equation. Furthermore, the adsorption is a spontaneous process and controlled by both intraparticle diffusion and liquid film diffusion. The XPS results showed that the adsorption of NPEO-x decreased the content of oxygencontaining groups and, thus, improved the hydrophobicity of the low-rank coal surface. Further, the use of NPEO-x with a low degree of polymerization (x = 8) improves the hydrophobicity of the coal surface and decreases the water content of low-rank coal slime.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 4; 723-736
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mechanical characteristics of ultra-shallow buried high-speed railway tunnel in broken surrounding rock during construction
    Autorzy:
    Hao, Shaoju
    Fei, Ruizhen
    Yu, Jia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179933.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    skała pęknięta
    skała otaczająca
    posadowienie płytkie
    kolej dużych prędkości
    tunel
    symulacja numeryczna
    charakterystyka deformacji
    broken rock
    surrounding rock
    ultra-shallow buried
    high-speed railway
    tunnel
    numerical simulation
    deformation characteristics
    Opis:
    The mechanical state of broken surrounding rock during the construction of ultra-shallow buried high-speed railway tunnel is very complicated, seriously affecting the construction safety. Taking Huying Xishan tunnel on Beijing-Shenyang Line as engineering background, MADIS/GTS NX numerical simulation and field test methods are used to analyze the characteristics of stress field, overall displacement, horizontal convergence of tunnel sidewalls and vault settlement during construction. The main mechanical characteristics of ultra-shallow buried high-speed railway tunnel with broken surrounding rock include: (1) After the stress redistribution, the stress concentration occurs at the boundary of the tunnel sidewall and surrounding rock, and the vertical displacement of tunnel vault and bottom appears obviously. (2) The horizontal displacement on both sides of the initial lining is obvious, while the horizontal displacement on the upper and lower support is small. The maximum lateral displacement of the initial lining is 1.71 cm, while the maximum vault settlement of the lower invert is 9.3 cm. (3) Both the horizontal convergence and the vault settlement increase with time. The growth rate is large in the early stage and tends to be stable in the later stage. (4) Compared with exponential and hyperbolic functions, the logarithmic function is most suitable for regression analysis of horizontal convergence and measured vault settlement data, and its fitting accuracy is higher than 90%.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 3; 645--659
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Variation of strata pressure and axial bolt load at a coal mine face under the effect of a fault
    Zmienność ciśnienia górotworu i obciążenia osiowe działające na segmenty obudowy w rejonie przodka spowodowane obecnością uskoków
    Autorzy:
    Shi, Hao
    Zhang, Houquan
    Song, Lei
    Wu, Yu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218749.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    symulacje numeryczne FLAC 3D
    naprężenia osiowe działające na obudowę
    zachowanie górotworu
    górnictwo
    efekt uskoku
    model odprężania
    FLAC3D numerical simulation
    axial bolt load
    strata behavior
    mining and fault effect
    strain-softening model
    Opis:
    The cohesion and internal friction angle were characterized as quadratic functions of strain and were assumed to follow the Mohr-Coulomb criterion after the yield of peak strength. These mechanical parameters and their variations in post-peak softening stage can be exactly ascertained through the si-multaneous solution based on the data points of stress-strain curves of triaxial compression tests. Taking the influence of the fault into account, the variation of strata pressure and roadway convergence with coal advancement, the temporal and spatial distribution of axial bolt load were numerically simulated by FLAC3D (Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua) using the ascertained post-peak mechanical parameters according to the cohesion weakening and friction strengthening model. The change mechanism of axial load of single rock bolt as abutment pressure changes was analyzed, through the comparison analysis with the results of axial bolt load by field measurements at a coal mine face. The research results show that the simulated results such as the period of main roof weighting, temporal and spatial distribution of axial bolt load are in accordance with field measurement results, so the validity of the numerical model is testified. In front of the working face, the front abutment pressure increases first and then decreases, finally tends to be stable. A corresponding correlation exists between the variation of axial bolt load and rock deformation along the bolt body. When encountered by a fault, the maximum abutment pressure, the influential range of mining disturbance and the roadway convergence between roof and floor before the working face are all increased. In the roadways along the gob, axial bolt loads on the side of the working face decrease, while the other side one increases after the collapse of the roof. As superficial surrounding rock mass is damaged, the anchoring force of rock bolts will transfer to inner rock mass for balancing the tensile load of the bolts.
    Zwięzłość skał oraz kąt tarcia wewnętrznego zdefiniowano jako kwadratowe funkcje naprężenia, następnie przyjęto że ich rozkład po osiągnięciu naprężenia granicznego opisany jest wzorem Mohra-Coulomba. Wymienione parametry mechaniczne i ich zmienność po osiągnięciu naprężenia granicznego obliczyć można dokładnie poprzez jednoczesne rozwiązanie oparte o analizę punktów na krzywej wykresu rozciągania uzyskanych w testach ściskania trójosiowego. Uwzględniając wpływ obecności uskoku, zmienność ciśnienia w górotworze i konwergencji chodnika wraz z postępem przodka, rozkłady naprę-żeń i obciążeń działających na segmenty obudowy i ich zmienność w czasie i przestrzeni modelowano w oparciu o pakiet FLAC3D (Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua), wykorzystując uprzednio obliczone wielkości parametrów mechanicznych dla stanu po osiągnięciu naprężenia granicznego, zgodnie z mo-delem słabnącej zwięzłości i wzmocnionego tarcia. Mechanizm zmiany naprężeń osiowych działających na pojedynczy segment obudowy analizowano w odniesieniu do ciśnienia warstw sąsiadujących, poprzez analizę porównawczą wyników pomiarów obciążeń segmentów obudowy w rejonie przodka. Wykazano, że wyniki symulacji: okresy obciążenia stropu, rozkłady naprężeń i obciążeń działających na elementy obudowy i ich zmienność w czasie i przestrzeni zgodne są z wynikami pomiarów w miejscu, w ten sposób potwierdzając wiarygodność modelu numerycznego. W rejonie przodka ciśnienie warstw sąsiadujących w górotworze najpierw rośnie, następnie maleje, a w końcu stabilizuje się. Istnieje odpowiednia korelacja pomiędzy zmiennością rozkładu naprężeń i obciążeń działających na elementy obudowy a odkształceniem warstw skalnym wzdłuż konstrukcji obudowy. W przypadku wystąpienia uskoku, występuje maksymalne ciśnienie warstw otaczających- poważny czynnik powodujący wszelkiego rodzaju zaburzenia a także nasilenie konwergencji chodnika pomiędzy stropem a podłożem w rejonie przed przodkiem. W chodnikach wzdłuż zrobów, obciążenia osiowe obudowy działające z jednej strony maleją, po drugiej zaś stronie rejonu przodkowego rosną po zawale stropu. Płytka warstwa otaczającego górotworu ulega zniszczeniu, siła podtrzymująca obudowę przeniesiona zostanie wewnątrz górotworu, tak by zrównoważyć naprężenia rozciągające działające na obudowę.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Mining Sciences; 2019, 64, 2; 351-374
    0860-7001
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Mining Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preparation and Characterization of CL-20 Based Composites by Compressed Air Spray Evaporation
    Autorzy:
    Xu, Wen Zheng
    Peng, Jin Yu
    Wang, Jie
    Li, Hao
    Wang, Jing Yu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358401.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    CL-20
    CL-20-based composites
    thermal stability
    mechanical sensitivity
    Opis:
    Ultrafine CL-20 particles and three CL-20-based composites were prepared by a compressed air spray evaporation method. All samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and mechanical sensitivity instruments. The results indicated that the thermal stabilities of the CL-20-based composites are better than that of ultrafine CL-20, and that the mechanical sensitivities of ultrafine CL-20 is lower than those of CL-20-based composites. The thermal stability and safety properties of CL-20/Estane 5703 are better than the other samples.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 1; 66-84
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Simulating the effects of refractive index difference on the coupling efficiency of periodically segmented waveguide mode converter
    Autorzy:
    Zheng, Yu
    He, Hao
    Jiang, Lianqiong
    Duan, Ji'an
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033880.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    coupling efficiency
    silica waveguide
    planar lightwave circuit
    micro-optical waveguide
    nano-optical waveguide
    Opis:
    Efficient coupling of micro/nano-optical waveguides with single-mode fibers is the premise for the efficient operation of the integrated photonic chip, which directly determines its optical performance. In this paper, the design principles of periodically segmented waveguide (PSW) structure used for high-efficiency fiber-chip coupling are proposed, and the effects of refractive index difference Δ on coupling efficiency and structural parameters are studied by simulation. It is found that as the Δ of the PSW increases, the period of the PSW tends to be smaller, and the coupling efficiency decreases continuously, reduced by around 0.673 dB in the range of Δ = 3% to Δ = 7%. Through the analysis of PSW optical mechanisms, it demonstrates that the main reason for the decrease of coupling efficiency is that the transmission loss of the tapered section increases sharply with the increase of Δ. High-Δ PSW is difficult to apply to highly integrated silica optical chips due to the unignorably insertion loss.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 4; 565-577
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Thermoelastic strongly nonlinear vibration of rotating functionally graded ring plate
    Autorzy:
    Hu, Yu Da
    Bao, Hai Jun
    XU, Hao Ran
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839696.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    functionally graded ring plate
    natural vibration
    rotational motion
    strong nonlinearity
    improved L-P method
    Opis:
    For a metal ceramic functionally graded (FGM) ring plate, considering variations in physical properties with temperature and a power-law distribution of material components along the thickness direction, thermoelastic coupled nonlinear vibration equation in thermal environment is derived by means of Kirchhoff’s thin plate theory and the Hamiltonian principle. The transverse nonlinear vibration differential equation of the inner and outside-clamped ring plate under static load is obtained by using the Galerkin method; moreover, perturbation solution of static deflection is carried out. An improved L-P method is employed to solve the strongly nonlinear vibration equation. The vibration response and nonlinear natural frequency expression are developed. Through numerical examples, natural frequency characteristic curves of the rotating FGM ring plate are plotted. The Runge Kutta method is applied to obtain vibration response, phase and power spectrum diagrams. The influence of different parameters on natural vibration characteristics is analyzed. The results show that analytical solutions are consistent with numerical solutions, and the natural frequency decreases with an increase in the metal content and surface temperature, but grows with an increase in the rotational speed.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 1; 157-171
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strain measurement based on fixed wavelength transmission of tapered long-period fiber grating
    Autorzy:
    Tang, Yong
    Zhang, Hao
    Zhang, Li
    Yu, Xin Feng
    Bai, Yun Feng
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172862.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    tapered fiber
    long-period fiber
    fiber grating
    strain sensor
    fixed dual-wavelength ratio
    Opis:
    This paper studies the relationship between transmission intensity and strain based on tapered long-period fiber grating at a fixed wavelength. In experiments, tapered long-period fiber grating was prepared by the electric melting method. Experimental results show that two resonance peaks appeared at 1482 and 1537 nm, respectively. Here is the elaboration of the relationship between the resonant wavelength and the strain, its wavelength-strain sensitivity is 20 pm/με, and the linearity was negative. Then our next study was about the relationship between transmission intensity and strain at a fixed wavelength. The results show that the transmission intensity at a fixed wavelength is related to the exponent with strain. The coupled-mode theory is applied to simulate the relationship between fixed wavelength and strain. The simulation results matched the experimental results. Two fixed wavelength transmission intensity ratio was used, and the ratio showed a linear relationship with the strain, and the slope is –0.018 dB/με. Therefore, within the 0.01% resolution of our detector, we could resolve a 0.16 με strain change. We can select the appropriate light source and detector to achieve higher measurement accuracy. Thus, there is a great potential in fiber grating strain sensors.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 4; 511--519
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of cutting parameters and tool edge geometries on the machinability of AlSi aisi 52100 steel in hard whirling
    Autorzy:
    Song, Shuquan
    Zhang, Yu
    Cheng, Jiangtao
    Zhang, Hao
    Guan, Xiangyu
    Zuo, Dunwen
    Shen, Xiaoqiang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38905217.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
    Tematy:
    hard whirling
    cutting edge radius
    cutting parameters
    machinability
    Opis:
    The synergistic effect of prepared tool edge and cutting parameters in hard whirling is still unclear, limiting its application in producing large precision ball screws. This paper aims to reveal the effect mechanism of cutting parameters and edge geometries in the whirling process to improve the stability of ball screw quality. A novel cutting force measurement strategy is proposed, and a systematic study of cutting force, surface quality and tool wear is implemented. The results show that small feed (less than 0.15 mm) and high cutting speed (more than 180 m/min) can ensure machining efficiency and improve surface quality. The machining quality can be improved when the edge radius is 10 µm, and the chamfer size is 0.1 mm × 20◦ . The tool with a 30 µm edge radius has a low probability of early failure, but the later wear is severe and timely sharpening is recommended. This study could guide cutting parameters and edge geometry optimization to improve the stability of the quality in hard whirling.
    Źródło:
    Engineering Transactions; 2023, 71, 3; 399-417
    0867-888X
    Pojawia się w:
    Engineering Transactions
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fault mode analysis and reliability optimization design of a mechanical interface based on cylindrical cam mechanisms
    Autorzy:
    Li, Jian-Hao
    Liu, Zhi-Jie
    Wang, Da-Peng
    Tian, Yun
    Zhao, Yu-Chong
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841922.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
    Tematy:
    mechanical interface
    fault mode analysis
    Monte Carlo simulation
    reliability design
    cylindrical cam mechanism
    Opis:
    The mechanical interface has the characteristics of low shock and vibration, and is emphasized in the aerospace and ocean engineering fields. In this paper, a mechanical interface based on coupled cylindrical cam mechanisms is designed. It can achieve the expected functions, but there exist faults in some times. The fault modes and causes of the interface are firstly analyzed. Then a design approach based on Monte Carlo simulation is presented for analyzing and optimizing its reliability. According to the fault modes, the performance functions of the interface are established for obtaining the optimal scheme. A case is given to illustrate the proposed method. The simulation results and the prototype experiments prove that the optimization scheme effectively improves the reliability of the interface, and has better performance than the original one.
    Źródło:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2020, 22, 4; 715-723
    1507-2711
    Pojawia się w:
    Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of airplane passenger seat armrest height on human neck comfort when using a smartphone
    Autorzy:
    Tang, Xing
    Yu, Suihuai
    Chu, Jianjie
    Zhang, Luwei
    Fan, Hao
    Hu, Yukun
    Jiang, Gang
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084809.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-11
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    smartphone
    airplane
    armrest height
    head posture
    neck comfort
    flexion angle
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to explore the relationship between seat armrest height and human neck comfort when using a smartphone while sitting on a passenger seat during the flight.Material and MethodsThe authors used a wireless angle-measuring instrument and subjective comfort scale to evaluate the changes of head flexion angle and neck comfort level of 24 young smartphone users in an aircraft simulated cabin.ResultsThe study results indicated that using a smartphone while sitting on a passenger seat during the flight would pose a larger discomfort to the neck, and the discomfort would be higher for gaming than reading tasks. Seat armrest height is related to the comfort level of the neck when using a smartphone, increasing the height of the armrest can effectively alleviate discomfort in this state.ConclusionsConsidering the prevalence of passengers using smartphones in aircraft, a seat armrest that can be properly adjusted in height, which can effectively reduce the risk of passenger head flexion angle and neck discomfort.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2022, 35, 2; 199-208
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    RFID tag group recognition based on motion blur estimation and YOLOv2 improved by Gaussian algorithm
    Autorzy:
    Li, Lin
    Yu, Xiao-Lei
    Liu, Zhen-Lu
    Zhao, Zhi-Min
    Zhang, Ke
    Zhou, Shan-Hao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051852.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    RFID
    YOLOv2
    neural network
    GRNN
    Opis:
    Effective recognition of tags in the dynamic measurement system would significantly improve the reading performance of the tag group, but the blurred outline and appearance of tag images captured in motion seriously limit the effectiveness of the existing tag group recognition. Thus, this paper proposes passive tag group recognition in the dynamic environment based on motion blur estimation and improved YOLOv2. Firstly, blur angles are estimated with a Gabor filter, and blur lengths are estimated through nonlinear modelling of a Generalized Regression Neural Network (GRNN). Secondly, tag recognition based on YOLOv2 improved by a Gaussian algorithm is proposed. The features of the tag group are analyzed by the Gaussian algorithm, the region of interest of the dynamic tag is effectively framed, and the tag foreground is extracted; Secondly, the data set of tag groups are trained by the end-to-end YOLOv2 algorithm for secondary screening and recognition, and finally the specific locations of tags are framed to meet the effective identification of tag groups in different scenes. A considerable number of experiments illustrate that the fusion algorithm can significantly improve recognition accuracy. Combined with the reading distance, the research presented in this paper can more accurately optimize the three-dimensional structure of the tag group, improve the reading performance of the tag group, and avoid the interference and collision of tags in the communication channel. Compared with the previous template matching algorithm, the tag group recognition ability put forward in this paper is improved by at least 13.9%, and its reading performance is improved by at least 6.2% as shown in many experiments.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2022, 29, 1; 53-74
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gold recovery from refractory gold concentrates by pressure oxidation pre-treatment and thiosulfate leaching
    Autorzy:
    Yu, Li
    Li, Shimei
    Liu, Quanjun
    Deng, Jiushuai
    Luo, Bin
    Liang, Yuanqin
    Zhao, Liuchuang
    Lai, Hao
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110871.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    gold
    pressure oxidation
    thiosulfate
    leaching
    RSM
    Opis:
    Naturally, refractory gold is enclosed by sulfide minerals such as pyrite and arsenopyrite and a higher content of organic carbon, which results in difficulty in the recovery of gold. In this study, the flotation gold concentrate before and after pressure oxidation (POX) was analyzed. The analysis of the Eh-pH diagram revealed that pyrite/arsenopyrite would be dissolved in higher oxidation potential. Results of SEM-EDS showed that the surface of minerals became very rough and structure of some particles was destroyed after POX. The XRD measurement showed that pyrite was oxidized to jarosite, and gangue minerals such as quartz and organic carbon were hardly changed. The process of thiosulfate leaching of gold was designed and optimized according to Miscellaneous implemented by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Based on the results of ANOVA, leaching model was significant. In leaching, [S2O32-] played an important role and the interactions between [S2O32-] and [Cu2+] were significant. The effect of [HA] was relatively weak. Optimum process parameters of the initial reagent concentration were 505.00 mM for [S2O32-], 34.77 mM for [Cu2+], and 0.50 mM for [HA]. Under these conditions, the Au extraction value was about 86.21%, which was significantly higher than that obtained with leaching directly.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 2; 537-551
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seroprevalence of antibodies to classical swine fever virus and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in healthy pigs in Hunan Province, China
    Autorzy:
    Yu, H.
    Zhang, L.
    Cai, Y.
    Hao, Z.
    Luo, Z.
    Peng, T.
    Liu, L.
    Wang, N.
    Wang, G.
    Deng, Z.
    Zhan, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539345.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    classical swine fever virus (CSFV)
    porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)
    pig
    seroprevalence
    antibody
    Opis:
    Classical swine fever (CSF) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) are responsible for major economic losses and represent a threat to the swine industry worldwide. Routine surveillance serology for CSF and PRRS viruses is critical to maintaining the health status of sow farms in Hunan Province, which is one of the top pig production provinces in China. The aim of our study was to investigate the serological statistics of CSF virus (CSFV) and PRRS virus (PRRSV) in Hunan Province. The cohort serum samples were collected from vaccinated and unvaccinated pigs. Our findings showed that the average rates of CSFV and PRRSV antibody seropositivity were 82.2% (95% CI: 80.1-84.3) and 84.8% (95% CI: 82.5-87.1), respectively, in the immunized group and that these rates were higher than those in the unvaccinated group (58.6% for CSFV and 47.8% for PRRSV). Additionally, the level of CSFV antibody in piglet serum declined gradually with age, whereas PRRSV-specific antibody level increased initially (1 to 2 weeks old) and then declined with age (2 to 4 weeks old). In summary, we investigated the difference in CSFV/PRRSV antibody levels among piglets at various weeks old (1 to 4 weeks) to further establish the duration of maternal immunity in piglets. In addition, routine monitoring of CSFV/PRRSV antibodies in immunized pigs was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of vaccination.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 3; 375-381
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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