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Tytuł:
A step toward a universal theory of failure handling
Autorzy:
Obeid, N.
Rao, R.B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
logika
monitoring
czas
rozumowanie
diagnozowanie
podejmowanie decyzji
uszkodzenie
logic
failure
reasoning
decision-making
learning
diagnosis
time
event
nonmonotonic
Opis:
We explore, in this paper, some of the fundamental requirements needed for a Universal Theory of Failure Handling. We shall show that dealing with failure touches on our reasoning, predictive, evaluative and judgmental capabilities and thus it requires the ability to reason with incomplete and uncertain temporal information. It also requires reasoning with events before they even happen and about the effect of actions for as long as these are relevant, even if the available time does not permit. There may also be a need for reasoning about the reasoning process itself. We shall discuss the notion of failure with respect to decision-making and knowledge. We give a very brief presentation of Dorner's logic of failure and research into artificial intelligence and its implication for handling failures. We shall propose means of computing the degrees of failure induced by humans and in physical systems. In addition, we shall initiate a discussion on reasoning with failures and put forward a proposal for an integrative and proactive approach to monitoring, diagnosis and learning from failures.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2007, 1(41); 5-14
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybridized approach for design and optimization of ORPD under unbalanced conditions
Autorzy:
Shareef, S. M.
Rao, R. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
ORPD
power loss
voltage profile
Cuckoo Search
Glow Worm Swarm
Opis:
The issue of ORPD (Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch) for enhancing security and economy of a power system has been given substantial consideration in recent days. The major inspiration behind deploying an ORPD system for enhancing power system efficiency is to reallocate the RP (reactive power) in such a manner that power loss be minimized, and voltage profiles get enhanced. Hence, this paper concerns the major objectives, namely, reduction of power loss and voltage deviation that are related to solving ORPD problem under unbalanced condition. To attain these objectives, an amalgamation of two algorithms, called CS (Cuckoo Search) and GWSO (Glow Worm Swarm), is adopted for optimizing, and hence the proposed model is referred to as CP-GWSO. This algorithm functions with the control parameters, namely load reactance, voltage and transformer tap settings that are tuned to attain the optimum outcome. The entire empirical part of the investigations is performed on two IEEE standard test bus systems, the IEEE 14 and the IEEE 39 bus systems. Finally, the proposed scheme is compared to the conventional methods, and its efficiency is confirmed.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2018, 47, 4; 309-328
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Instantaneous Frequency Estimation of Multi-Component Non- Stationary Signals using Fourier Bessel series and Time-Varying Auto Regressive Model
Autorzy:
Ravi Shankar Reddy, G.
Rao, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226382.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
basis functions
Fourier-Bessel expansion
instantaneous frequency
multi component non stationary signal
Time-varying Auto Regressive model
Opis:
In this paper, we propose a novel technique for Instantaneous frequency (IF) estimation of multi component non stationary signals using Fourier Bessel Series and Time-Varying Auto Regressive (FB-TVAR) model. In the proposed technique, the Fourier-Bessel (FB) expansion decomposes the multicomponent non stationary signal into a number of monocomponent signals and TVAR model is used to model each monocomponent signal. In TVAR modeling approach the time varying parameters are expanded as a linear combination of basis functions. In this paper, the TVAR parameters are expanded by a discrete cosine basis functions. The maximum likelihood estimation algorithm for model order selection in TVAR models is also discussed. The Instantaneous frequency (IF) is extracted from the time-varying parameters by calculating the angles of the estimation error filter polynomial roots. The estimation of the TVAR parameters of a multicomponent signal requires the inversion of a large covariance matrix, while the projected technique (FB-TVAR) requires the inversion of a number of comparatively small covariance matrices with better numerical stability properties. Simulation results are presented for three component discrete Amplitude and Frequency modulated (AM-FM)signal.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2015, 61, 4; 365-376
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of knowledge management in diagnosing and prognosing systems failures
Rola zarządzania wiedzą w diagnozowaniu i prognozowaniu uszkodzeń systemu
Autorzy:
Obeid, N.
Salah, I.
Rao, R.B.K.N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
zarządzanie wiedzą
reprezentacja wiedzy
monitorowanie stanu
diagnozowanie
prognozowanie
uszkodzenie
knowledge management
intelligence
knowledge representation
condition monitoring
fault diagnosis
fault prognosis
Opis:
In this paper we emphasize the importance of condition monitoring fault diagnosis and prognosis in modern dynamic systems, if they are to remain healthy, competitive and profitable, and to meet the challenges of the future. We argue that there is an urgent need for deep knowledge based reasoning and analytical capability to effectively deal with various ongoing issues related to systems operations, performances enhancement and failures. We put forward that Knowledge Management plays an important role in an integrative approach to enhance the quality, reliability and safety aspects of such systems in today's global environment.
W pracy przedstawiono rolę zarządzania wiedzą na proces diagnozowania i prognozowania uszkodzeń systemu. Autorzy przeanalizowali interakcje pomiędzy wiedzą, działaniem i uszkodzeniem oraz przedstawili koncepcję zarządzania wiedzą ukierunkowaną na jakość, niezawodność i bezpieczeństwo systemu.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2006, 1(37); 9-16
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adsorption kinetics of fluoride on bone char and its regeneration
Autorzy:
Hu, J.
Wu, D.
Rao, R.
Liu, R.
Lai, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
chlorine compounds
fluorine compounds
ions
sodium compounds
sulfur compounds
adsorption kinetics
chemical reaction equilibrium
correlation coefficient
Freundlich equation
optimal conditions
layered double hydroxides
aqueous-solution
drinking water
equilibrium
adsorbent
związki chloru
związki fluoru
jod
związki sodu
związki siarki
kinetyka adsorpcji
równowaga reakcji chemicznej
współczynnik korelacji
równanie Freundlicha
woda pitna
równanie Langmuira
Opis:
The adsorbent of bone char (BC), produced from the pyrolysis of crushed animal bones, was dominated by the mesopores of the Brunauer Emmett Teller (BET) surface area. The optimal condition for defluoridation with BC was a pH level near 5.0. Chloride and nitrate ions could increase fluoride adsorption capacity in contrast with the effect of sulfate and carbonate ions. The interchangeability between fluoride and hydroxyl groups on BC sorbent was proved by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Langmuir equation had a better correlation coefficient than the Freundlich equation at various temperatures. Thermodynamic parameters such as Delta G degrees, Delta H degrees, Delta S degrees, Ea and S*, have been calculated to describe the nature of fluoride adsorption onto BC. Negative Delta G degrees and Delta H degrees values at various temperatures indicate a spontaneous process, and its exothermic effect, respectively. However, a positive Delta S degrees value represents an increasing process for entropy. The E-a and S* values ranging from 5 to 40 kj.mol-1 and 0 to 1, respectively, demonstrated that the adsorption is dominated by physical process, although the adsorption kinetic process was involved external diffusion, intraparticle diffusion and chemical reaction equilibrium stage. A high concentration of NaOH solution increases efficiency of removing adsorbed F- ions from the BC surface.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 3; 93-112
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnobotanical study of traditional herbal plants used by local people of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve in Eastern Ghats, India
Autorzy:
Reddy, A.M.
Babu, M.V.S.
Rao, R.R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/71192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
ethnobotany
ethnomedicine
traditional plant
herbal plant
species list
drug development
local people
people
Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve
India
Opis:
Introduction: Ethnobotany is the study of medicinal plants used by local people, with particular importance of old-styled tribal beliefs and information. Ethnobotanical studies focus on ethnic knowledge of Adivasi people and development of data bases on ethnic knowledge but also focuses on preservation and regeneration of traditional beliefs and maintenance of traditional knowledge. Objective: The aim of present study is to highlight the traditional actions of herbal plants used by inborn Yanadi community of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India. Methods: The ethnobotanical field survey was conducted according to the methods adopted by some authors. In-depth interviews, interactions were conducted with tribal physicians of Yanadi, Nakkala and Irula as well as other tribes practicing and experiencing the use of plant-based medicine. A normal inquiry form was used to gather the appropriate data on herbal plants and their usage of inborn people’s lifestyle. Extensive consultations among local people and detailed documentation of the usage of plants were carried out in 2014–2017. The aged outmoded opinions and imposts of indigenous people conceded on by word of opening were documented. Results: A total of 266 medicinally used plant species belonging to 216 genera and 88 families were recognized with help of inborn herbal healers. The study also chronicled the mode of herbal arrangements, mode of the use of herbal plants in various disorders. The study exposed that native people of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve have good medicinal information and also have preserved plant-based medicinal system of their ascendants used all their diseases. Most of medicinal plants are used in the treatment of indigestion, snake bite and skin diseases. The authors feel that this type of study certainly helps identify ethnic leads for drug development in future. Conclusions: The ethnobotanical investigation of Seshalam Biosphere area has revealed that the tribes possess good knowledge on plant-based medicine but as they are towards in advanced exposure to transformation, their information on traditional uses of plants is slowly getting eroded. The authors plead for intensive crosscultural studies involving all ethnic tribes in the country for prioritizing or short listing of ethnic leads for various disorders for ultimately developing global level drugs for human welfare and economy development.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2019, 65, 1
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on Structural, Dielectric, and Electrical Properties of a $Ni_{0.284}Zn_{0.549}Cu_{0.183}Fe_{1.984}O_4$ Piezomagnetic Material
Autorzy:
Balusamy, R.
Kumaravel, P.
Kanagathara, N.
Gowri Shankar Rao, R.
Renganathan, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.80.+q
77.22.-d
77.22.Gm
68.37.Hk
Opis:
Piezomagnetic materials in composition $Ni_{0.284}Zn_{0.549}Cu_{0.183}Fe_{1.984}O_4$ were prepared by mixed oxide method at 1100°C. Powder X-ray diffraction studies confirm the crystalline nature of the synthesized $Ni_{0.284}Zn_{0.549}Cu_{0.183}Fe_{1.984}O_4$ piezomagnetic material. The crystallite size is calculated to be 19.332 μ m using the Debye-Scherrer formula. The surface morphology and particle size of the samples has been studied by scanning electron microscopy. The thermal stability and decomposition behaviour of $Ni_{0.284}Zn_{0.549}Cu_{0.183}Fe_{1.984}O_4$ piezomagnetic material have been studied by thermogravimetric analysis at a heating rate of 15°C/min. The effective activation energy of the prepared composite was calculated using single heating rate methods: Broido's and Coats-Redfern methods. Dielectric properties of $Ni_{0.284}Zn_{0.549}Cu_{0.183}Fe_{1.984}O_4$ piezomagnetic material have been studied in a wide range of frequencies and temperatures. The magnetic behavior of $Ni_{0.284} Zn_{0.549} Cu_{0.183} Fe_{1.984}O_4$ piezomagnetic material at room temperature has been confirmed by vibrational sample magnetometer studies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 3; 751-757
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of traffic congestion on urban arterials for heterogeneous traffic
Identificación de la congestión del tráfico en las zonas urbanas para el tráfico arterials heterogéneos
Autorzy:
Rao, M. A.
Rao, K. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
traffic congestion
congestion identification
congestion speed
identyfikacja przeciążenia
szybkość przeciążenia
Opis:
With the rapid growth of urban traffic, the gap between traffic demand and supply is increasing by the day, and traffic congestion has become a part of urban Indian life. The following aspects have become important for transportation planners and managers: identification of the frequently congested road sections, estimating their influence on the entire road network, and improving the connectivity and accessibility of the whole road network. Identification of congestion metric is the first step in such endeavour as it would be of help in selecting appropriate remedial measures. This paper presents some insights on how to identify the traffic congestion and establish the congestion thresholds on urban arterials. Stream speed emerges as one of the candidate metrics in identifying congestion on urban arterials. Further, speed studies conducted on an interrupted heterogeneous mix of vehicles plying Delhi urban arterials is also presented.
Con el rápido crecimiento del tráfico urbano, la brecha entre la demanda y la oferta de tráfico está aumentando día a día, y la congestión del tráfico se ha convertido en una parte de la vida de los indios urbanos. Los siguientes aspectos se han convertido en importantes para los planificadores y gestores de transporte: identificación de los tramos de carretera congestionada frecuentemente, estimar su influencia en toda la red de carreteras y la mejora de la conectividad y accesibilidad de toda la red de carreteras. Identificación de métricas de congestión es el primer paso en esa tarea, ya que sería de gran ayuda en la selección de medidas correctivas adecuadas. Este trabajo presenta algunas ideas sobre cómo identificar la congestión del tráfico y establecer los umbrales de la congestión urbana arterials. Velocidad de flujo emerge como uno de los candidatos en la identificación de métricas de congestión en arterials urbano. Además, los estudios efectuados sobre la velocidad se interrumpa una mezcla heterogénea de vehículos que recorren Delhi arterials urbano también es presentado.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2016, 11, 3; 131-142
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biodiesel production from Argemone mexicana seed oil using crystalline manganese carbonate
Autorzy:
Rao, R. Y.
Zubaidha, P. K.
Kondhare, D. D.
Reddy, N.J.
Deshmukh, S. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
biodiesel
estry metylowe kwasów tłuszczowych
olej z nasion Argemona meksykańskiegp
krystaliczny węglan manganu
kataliza wielofazowa
fatty acid methyl esters
argemone mexicana seed oil
crystalline Manganese carbonate
heterogeneous catalyst
Opis:
This communication explores the feasibility of biodiesel production from a weed plant Argemone mexicana seed oil and an efficient catalyst crystalline manganese carbonate. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first study making use of pure, crystalline, ash colored manganese carbonate as a heterogeneous catalyst for the production of methyl esters as fuel from Argemone mexicana seed oil. The optimum process conditions for the conversion of Argemone mexicana oil to its methyl ester by transesterification required 1% manganese carbonate as catalyst with alcohol to oil ratio 5:1 at 60°C to yield biodiesel of 99.99% purity. The methyl esters obtained were examined by Gas chromatography analysis.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2012, 14, 1; 65-70
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fixed terminal time fractional optimal control problem for discrete time singular system
Autorzy:
Chiranjeevi, Tirumalasetty
Devarapalli, Ramesh
Babu, Naladi Ram
Vakkapatla, Kiran Babu
Rao, R. Gowri Sankara
Garcìa Màrquez, Fausto Pedro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fractional order differential equation
discrete time singular system
fractional derivative
linear quadratic optimal control problem
Opis:
This paper presents the formulation and numerical simulation for linear quadratic optimal control problem (LQOCP) of free terminal state and fixed terminal time fractional order discrete time singular system (FODSS). System dynamics is expressed in terms of Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative (RLFD), and performance index (PI) in terms of state and costate. Because of its complexity, finding analytical and numerical solutions to singular system (SS) is difficult. As a result, we use coordinate transformation to convert FODSS to its corresponding fractional order discrete time nonsingular system (FODNSS). After that, we obtain the necessary conditions by employing a Hamiltonian approach. The relevant conditions are solved using the general solution approach. For the analysis of formulation and solution algorithm, a numerical example is illustrated. Results are obtained for various values. According to state of the art, this is the first time that a formulation and numerical simulation of free terminal state and fixed terminal time optimal control problem (OCP) of FODSS is presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2022, 32, 3; 489--506
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical ultrasonic velocities in binary liquid mixture containing aniline and anisole at different temperatures – a comparative study
Autorzy:
Sreedevi, Y.
Srinivasu, Ch.
Fakruddin, Sk.
Narendra, K.
Venkateswara Rao, B.R.
Nirmal Rajeev, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ultrasonic velocity
aniline
anisole
binary liquid mixtures
Opis:
Ultrasonic velocity is measured experimentally at 3MHz frequency in the binary liquid mixture containing aniline and anisole at different temperatures over the entire composition range and theoretical values of ultrasonic velocity have been evaluated by using Nomoto’s relation, Impedance relation, Van Dael ideal mixture relation. These theoretical values are compared with the experimental values. A good agreement has been found between experimental and theoretical ultrasonic velocities.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 7, 2; 120-124
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On systems of null sets
Autorzy:
Bhaskara Rao, K.
Shortt, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/965884.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Opis:
The collection of all sets of measure zero for a finitely additive, group-valued measure is studied and characterised from a combinatorial viewpoint.
Źródło:
Colloquium Mathematicum; 1999, 81, 1; 1-4
0010-1354
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium Mathematicum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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