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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    O nowych miarach zaawansowania procesu starzenia się ludności
    ON NEW MEASURES OF THE POPULATION AGEING PROCESS
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418282.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    population ageing
    conventional measures of population ageing
    alternative measures of population ageing
    Opis:
    The main aim of the article was to review measures of the population ageing process. In the first part, traditional (conventional) measures of population ageing are presented (i.e. old-age rate, median age, ageing index, dependency ratios, potential support ratio, parent support ratio). These measures are based on chronological age and give a coherent picture of population ageing. However, they do not take into account changes in life expectancy. In other words, they are based on the assumption that a 65-year-old person in 2000 is considered to be just as old as a 65-year-old person in 1900. But the probability of surviving in these two years is different: the remaining life expectancy at age 65 was much higher in 2000 than in 1900. Therefore, the second part of the article presents the new (alternative) measures of population ageing, which are adjusted to life expectancy. In particular, it describes the following measures: proportion of the population in age groups that have a remaining life expectancy of 15 years or less (Prop. RLE15-), prospective median age, population average remaining years of life, and prospective old-age dependency ratio. In the last section, the results of a comparison between conventional and alternative measures are presented. The new measures indicate a slower pace of population ageing in the future than the traditional ones. Thus, the measures recommended for designing governmental programmes aimed at the elderly are the new measures, which take into account life expectancy.
    Źródło:
    Studia Demograficzne; 2011, 1(159); 3-22
    0039-3134
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Demograficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Poczucie osamotnienia a zadowolenie z życia osób w wieku 50 lat i więcej w Polsce w świetle danych badania GGS-PL
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827699.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-12-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    satisfaction
    loneliness
    quality of life
    people aged 50 years and more
    Opis:
    The main aim of the paper was the analysis of determinants of life satisfaction of people aged 50 years and more in Poland. The data used in the analysis came from the second wave of the Polish Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL) that had been carried out in 2014 and 2015. The linear regression models with the dependent variable describing life satisfaction were estimated. Explanatory variables, incorporated into the model, included basic socio-demographic variables as well as a variable describing loneliness. The obtained results are in line with those described in the literature. As expected, better educated individuals, with higher income are more satisfied with life. Similarly, married persons had higher life satisfaction than those living without a spouse. Moreover, persons in employment were more satisfied with life than those economically inactive, while unemployment diminishes life satisfaction of people aged 50+ in Poland, especially for men. The same was found for those having children: they were more satisfied with life than the childless. The most important finding is that the lonely individuals are less satisfied with their lives. Interestingly, the positive relationship between satisfaction with life and having children among people aged 50+ may be explained by loneliness. It means that childlessness is strongly related to loneliness and loneliness mediates the effect of childlessness on satisfaction with life.
    Źródło:
    Studia Demograficzne; 2017, 172, 2; 139-165
    0039-3134
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Demograficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Caring obligations and transition to retirement among people aged 50-69 in Poland
    Zobowiązania opiekuńcze a przejście na emeryturę osób w wieku 50–69 lat w Polsce
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/541803.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-02-14
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych
    Tematy:
    care for dependent adults
    care for grandchildren
    caregiving
    Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL)
    retirement
    opieka nad niesamodzielnymi dorosłymi
    opieka nad wnukami
    dezaktywizacja zawodowa
    “Generacje i Rodziny” (GGS-PL)
    przejście na emeryturę
    Opis:
    Family situation and caregiving duties may increase the chances of retirement among people in older productive age groups, mostly among women, who take care of dependent family members or grandchildren more often than men. The purpose of the paper was the analysis of the determinants of retirement among Poles aged 50-69 taking into account their caring obligations. Data from the two waves of the Polish Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL) carried out in the years 2010-2011 and 2014-2015 were used. The obtained results show that regular care provided to an adult was negatively associated with the probability of retirement for men, while this relationship was positive for women, although not statistically significant. However, the co-residence with an older parent increased the likelihood of retirement for women which may be a proxy for providing care to a dependent adult. It should be highlighted that this association holds for economically inactive individuals. Moreover, caring for grandchildren increases the probability of retirement, notably for not employed women.
    Sytuacja rodzinna oraz sprawowanie opieki nad innymi osobami mogą zwiększać prawdopodobieństwo dezaktywizacji zawodowej osób w wieku okołoemerytalnym, zwłaszcza kobiet, które częściej niż mężczyźni sprawują opiekę nad niesamodzielnymi członkami rodziny lub wnukami. Celem artykułu jest analiza czynników różnicujących szanse przejścia na emeryturę wśród osób w wieku 50-69 lat w Polsce. Do analiz wykorzystano dane z pierwszej i drugiej rundy badania “Generacje i Rodziny” (GGS-PL) przeprowadzonego w Polsce w latach 2010–2011 oraz 2014–2015. Wyniki analiz pokazują, że sprawowanie regularnej opieki nad osobą dorosłą wiązało się dla mężczyzn z istotnie mniejszym prawdopodobieństwem przejścia na emeryturę, zaś dla kobiet – z większym, choć nieistotnym statystycznie. Jednakże w przypadku kobiet relacja między współzamieszkiwaniem ze starszym rodzicem a przejściem na emeryturę była istotnie dodatnia, co oznacza większe szanse przejścia na emeryturę tej grupy kobiet i tym samym można pośrednio powiązać to z udzielaniem wsparcia osobie dorosłej. Należy podkreślić, że relacja ta była istotna statystycznie zwłaszcza wśród osób niepracujących. Sprawowanie opieki nad wnukami zwiększało szanse przejścia na emeryturę, głównie niepracujących kobiet.
    Źródło:
    Ubezpieczenia Społeczne. Teoria i praktyka; 2019, 3; 115-138
    1731-0725
    Pojawia się w:
    Ubezpieczenia Społeczne. Teoria i praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zadowolenie z życia osób starszych w Polsce w świetle wyników Diagnozy Społecznej 2011
    Life satisfaction of the elderly in Poland in the light of the Social Diagnosis 2011
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904473.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    the elderly
    life satisfaction
    happiness
    subjective well-being
    Opis:
    The main aim of the paper was to analyse the subjective well-being of the elderly in Poland, as well as its determinants by use of the logistic regression. The data used come from the 2011 wave of the survey “Social Diagnosis – living conditions and quality of life of Poles”. The analyses have shown that men aged 60 years or more had higher subjective well-being than their female counterparts. Subjective life satisfaction of the elderly in Poland decreases with age for women, but for males on the opposite. The elderly in Poland were satisfied the most with the aspects related to their personal life such as children, marriage, relationship with family member and relatives, while they were the least satisfied with situation in the country, life prospects, health status, sexual life, and economical situation of their families. Educational level and health status (measured in terms of disability) had the greatest impact on the sense of happiness. Generally people with the highest level of education had more chances to be happy than those less educated. The probability of happiness among people without disability was higher than among disabled ones. Married people also had bigger odds to be happy.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2013, 291
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determinanty sprawowania opieki nad starszymi rodzicami w Polscew świetle danych badania GGS-PL
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827725.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-12-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    elderly care
    sandwich generations
    population ageing
    intergenerational relations
    Opis:
    The main aim of the paper was to analyse determinants of care for elderly parents provided by adult children in Poland. The data were from the first wave of the Polish Generations and Gender Survey (GGS-PL) carried out in 2010 and 2011. The logistic regression model with the dependent binary variable describing the fact of providing care to elderly mother or father has been applied. The obtained results are mostly in line with those described in the literature on this topic. Generally the probability of giving care to elderly parents increases with respondent’s age. Women have higher chances of providing care to older mother or father than men do. Persons better educated (with secondary or higher level of education) are characterized by higher probability of caring for elderly parents. Parameters estimates for several variables such as place of residence, living arrangements, employment status and health status were statistically insignificant. As it would have been anticipated health status of a parent significantly increases the probability of providing care to a mother or a father. Moreover, the better the relationship between children and parents, the higher chances of taking care of older parents. In addition, the more respondents agreed with the opinion of responsibility of children for care for elderly parents, the higher the risk of providing an instrumental help by them was.
    Źródło:
    Studia Demograficzne; 2015, 168, 2; 39-60
    0039-3134
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Demograficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Opieka nad bezdzietnymi osobami starszymi w Polsce: opinie, doświadczenia, potrzeby
    Care for elderly people in Poland: opinions, experiences, needs
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Mynarska, Monika
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116844.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-09-28
    Wydawca:
    Zakład Ubezpieczeń Społecznych
    Tematy:
    badanie jakościowe
    bezdzietność
    opieka nad osobami starszymi
    osoby starsze
    qualitative study
    childless
    caring for the elderly
    the elderly
    Opis:
    Bezdzietne osoby starsze znajdują się w trudnej sytuacji, gdy potrzebują wsparcia. W Polsce opiekę seniorom zapewniają bowiem głównie dorosłe dzieci. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wyników analiz otrzymywania wsparcia przez bezdzietne osoby starsze, ich doświadczeń w tym zakresie, a także opinii na temat możliwości skorzystania z różnych form opieki formalnej i nieformalnej. W tym celu wykorzystano dane pochodzące z badania jakościowego przeprowadzonego wśród takich osób w Polsce. Wyniki analiz pokazują, że w sytuacji chwilowego pogorszenia się stanu zdrowia seniorzy bez potomstwa mogą liczyć na osoby z ich sieci społecznych (sąsiadów, przyjaciół, dalszych krewnych). Natomiast w razie poważnej choroby czy niesamodzielności wsparcie instytucjonalne wydaje się jedynym – chociaż wcale nie pożądanym – rozwiązaniem dla tych osób.
    When there is the need for support, the childless elderly find themselves in a difficult position. In Poland, care for the elderly is mostly provided by adult offspring. The article’s aim is to provide the results of analysis into the support received by childless older people, their experience in this field, as well as opinions on how to benefit from different forms of formal and informal care. Data from a qualitative survey carried out among such persons in Poland were used for this purpose. The results of the analyses show that in the event of temporary health deterioration, seniors without children can count on members of their social networks (neighbours, friends, distant relatives). On the other hand, in the case of serious illness or any lack of self-reliance, institutional support appears to be the only – although not desirable – solution for such people.
    Źródło:
    Ubezpieczenia Społeczne. Teoria i praktyka; 2020, 3; 97-117
    1731-0725
    Pojawia się w:
    Ubezpieczenia Społeczne. Teoria i praktyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Family and social networks, subjective well-being and loneliness among older adults in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Timoszuk, Sylwia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827583.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    subjective well-being
    life satisfaction
    loneliness
    family networks
    social networks
    older people
    Polska
    Opis:
    The main aim of the paper was the investigation of the relationship between family situation and subjective wellbeing and loneliness among people aged 65 years and more in Poland. For purposes of our analysis we used the 6th wave of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) carried out in 2015. We employed linear regression and ordered probit models. Our results showed that unpartnered older adults, especially men, were less satisfied with life and more lonely than partnered individuals. Also, the quality of relationship between partners, expressed here by the presence of a spouse in SN seems to be important as well. Older adults who listed a spouse in SN felt less lonely than the others, and those married who did not have a partner in SN were less satisfied with life. Aged individuals having children had higher subjective wellbeing than the childless, although this result was insignificant. The presence of children in SN contributed to a lower life satisfaction and an increased loneliness level (especially for women). Furthermore, the association between having siblings and wellbeing and loneliness is not clear-cut.
    Źródło:
    Studia Demograficzne; 2020, 177, 1; 9-36
    0039-3134
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Demograficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Subjective quality of life of informal caregivers aged 50–69 in Poland
    Autorzy:
    Abramowska-Kmon, Anita
    Maciejasz, Magdalena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827649.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    elderly care
    caregivers
    sandwich generations
    life satisfaction
    loneliness
    wellbeing
    quality of life
    Opis:
    Providing informal care to adults, especially elderly people, may affect many aspects of caregivers’ life, such as: physical and mental health, financial situation, social contacts, etc. Supporting dependent seniors is associated to a higher level of stress, burden and depression as well as higher mortality. The main purpose of this paper is to analyse the relationship between caregiving for adults and the subjective quality of life among Poles aged 50–69. We took into account not only the fact of providing care to adult people, but also its beginning, continuation and ending between waves. We assumed that subjective quality of life may be expressed by two variables: one describing life satisfaction, and the second one – loneliness. We used the panel subsample from the Generation and Gender Surveys (GGS) carried out in Poland in 2010/2011 and in 2014. We found a negative effect of stopping caregiving between waves on wellbeing of women-carers, which may be related to the loss of a close person. Moreover, providing care for a longer period of time increases loneliness, which confirms that providing support to others may lead to isolation and smaller social networks.
    Źródło:
    Studia Demograficzne; 2018, 174, 2; 37-65
    0039-3134
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Demograficzne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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