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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    The influence of religion in the time-reckoning
    Autorzy:
    Navarro, Jaime
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1976492.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-22
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
    Tematy:
    Calendar
    calculation
    religion
    year
    month
    reckoning
    Opis:
    The advancement of humanity has culminated in artificial intelligence and it cannot do without the measurement of time and the existence of different calendars, such as the one used today, which has notable religious influences. Starting from a reflection on the relationship among artificial intelligence, the fundamental right of religious freedom, and the various types of calendars, the study focuses on highlighting the religious influences which are inside the calendar used throughout the world, their months and days. This calendar is based on the Roman calendar, which was reformed by Julius Caesar, and corrected centuries later, by the reform carried out by Pope Gregory XIII. This is followed by a brief exposition of a purely religious calendar such as the Muslim one, as well as the frustrated attempts to establish secular calendars during the French and Russian revolutions, in the 18th and 20th centuries, respectively
    Źródło:
    Journal of Modern Science; 2021, 47, 2; 31-43
    1734-2031
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Modern Science
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Calendrical Terminology in the Early Vedic Astronomical Treatises of the Jyotiṣavedāṅga
    Autorzy:
    Monkiewicz, Marta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035887.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-01-14
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
    Tematy:
    jyotiṣa
    Vedic calendar
    calendrical terminology
    Vedic astronomy
    jyotiṣavedāṅga
    time reckoning
    Opis:
    Knowledge of Vedic time reckoning was preserved in the Ṛk- and Yajurveda recensions of the Jyotiṣavedāṅga. Most of the verses of the two treatises convey the same meaning and provide a lecture on the measurement of time and its division. Some basic mathematical operations are also applied in order to calculate specific data important for the performance of Vedic ritual. This paper discusses some of the stanzas and examines the terminology applied for the sake of time reckoning.
    Źródło:
    Acta Asiatica Varsoviensia; 2021, 34; 243-261
    0860-6102
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Asiatica Varsoviensia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vertical Sundial from the Madrasa of al-Ashraf Inal (No. 158) on Cairo Northern Necropolis
    Autorzy:
    Witkowski, Maciej G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484211.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
    Tematy:
    Islamic time reckoning
    vertical sundial
    Al-Ashraf Inal
    Qurqumas
    Cairo Northern Necropolis
    Mamluk Egypt
    Opis:
    The primary goal of this paper is a detailed publication of the little known mizwala munharifa (vertical sundial), still preserved on the madrasa belonging to the funerary complex of the Sultan Al-Ashraf Inal (no. 158), on the so-called Cairo North Cemetery. This sundial, dating back to Rabi I, year 871 [AH] – i.e. 11.10.-09.11.1466 AD – is a work of the otherwise unknown ‘poor Hassan al-Tayybi’, pupil of the famous mathematician and astronomer (and a longtime muwaqqit of the Al-Azhar) Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Ġazal, widely known as Badr or Sibt al-Din al-Mar[i]dini (AD 1423–1506). Further on, comparing the mizwala in question with two other sundials preserved in the city center, author attempts to approach the function and role this instrument might have played within the social context of the local population inhabiting the north-east Cairo suburbs (Cairo ‘fuori le mura’, the ‘North Cemetery’ included) – dominated, by the end of the mamluk period, by numerous sufi communities.
    Źródło:
    Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2014, 27; 459-475
    2084-6762
    2449-9579
    Pojawia się w:
    Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Roman versus Jewish Reckoning of Hours in the Gospel of John: An Exegetical Misconception That Refuses To Die
    Autorzy:
    Kubiś, Adam
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178818.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-04-29
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    the Gospel of John
    hour
    day
    time reckoning
    John 1:39
    John 4:6
    John 4:52
    John 19:14
    Opis:
    The article deals with an exegetical misunderstanding revolving around the purported existence of two different ways of reckoning the hours of the day in antiquity, and consequently in the Gospels: an alleged Roman mode (in John’s Gospel) and the Jewish one (in the Synoptics). Among Johannine scholars a disagreement exists over the issue of which system was embraced by the Evangelist. While the majority claim that John followed the known Jewish system of reckoning hours, a minority argue that another, distinctively Roman system was being employed in the FG. In its first part, the article reviews extrabiblical ancient literature to demonstrate that, while the Romans in fact had two systems of marking the beginning of the day (dies civilis, legitimus – starting at midnight, and dies naturalis, verus – starting at sunrise), the manner of reckoning the hours of the day (and the night) was precisely the same for the Romans as for the Jews. In the second part, both systems are applied to four specific Johannine references to the hours of the day (1:39; 4:6; 4:52; and 19:14) in order to assess which method of reckoning the hours better suits the literary context of each narrative. While this internal analysis of the Johannine text is inconclusive, our assessment of the external, extrabiblical evidence points to the conclusion that the ancients, including John the Evangelist, used only one, nearly universal manner of reckoning the hours, i.e. beginning from sunrise.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2021, 11, 2; 247-280
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Historia chrześcijańskiej rachuby lat
    Christian reckoning of time
    Autorzy:
    Stempa, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420446.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    kalendarz
    rachuba lat
    prawosławny kalendarz liturgiczny
    kalendarze: juliański, gregoriański, neojuliański
    próba reformy kalendarza
    calendar
    reckoning of years
    liturgical orthodox calendar
    calendar: julian, gregorian, neojulian
    attempts to reform calendar
    Opis:
    The issue of the liturgical calendar of the Orthodox Church is one of the topics currently being discussed. Using the julian or neojulian liturgical calendar raises in faithful not only dilemmas or doubts, but also confusion, as shown by discussions on some social networking sites.The author of this text wants to bring closer reader to the problems of this issue and clarify the liturgical and calendar duality. This paper also develops such topics as the history of the christian calendar, reckoning of years, creation of calendars: julian, gregorian and neojulian, as well as problems arising from using two calendars within one local Church. This work shows that the use of one kind or another calendar is not a violation of dogma, but may lead to a breach of a rule, established at the time of the Ecumenical Councils. You should be aware that the julian calendar was not strictly a calendar set up for the liturgical aims, but it was adapted for formulating the liturgical order. Experience of the liturgical life shows that, even though type of calendar is not a dogma, entering neojulian calendar permanently divided some local Orthodox communities. Introduction of neojulian calendar was not necessary, and the events at the beginning of the twentieth century is warning to refrain from taking radical action to reform liturgical life. Certainly this is a difficult issue that requires common action under the providence of Grace of the Holy Spirit.
    Źródło:
    ELPIS; 2013, 15; 107-116
    1508-7719
    Pojawia się w:
    ELPIS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Durand Computus in Book VIII Rationale divinorum officiorum
    Autorzy:
    Turkiewicz, Natalia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/33336438.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Guillame Durand
    medieval chronology
    computus
    Paschal reckoning
    liturgical time
    Durandus
    chronologia średniowieczna
    komput
    rachuba paschalna
    czas liturgiczny
    Opis:
    Zasadniczym zadaniem opracowania jest przedstawienie narzędzi komputystycznych, którymi posługiwał się Durandus. Czas jego aktywności naukowej przypada na wczesny okres rozwoju komputystyki, kiedy poszczególni komputyści opierali swoje prace na różnych elementach komputu, odwołując się do Dionizego Małego, Izydora z Sewilli, Bedy Czcigodnego czy Aleksandra z Villa Dei. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest również analiza i diagnoza algorytmu rachuby Durandusa oraz jego oryginalności w materii komputystycznej. Opracowanie Durandusa nawiązuje do ujęć wcześniejszych komputystów, a jego oryginalność polega na doborze treści. Niektóre zagadnienia chronologiczne prezentuje obszernie (jak cykl 19-letni czy miesiące). Inne natomiast tylko sygnalizuje (jak zagadnienie konkurent czy claves terminorum, które wymagały rozwinięcia w treści artykułu). Zwięzła koncepcja komputu kościelnego zawarta w Rationale divinorum officiorum nawiązuje w treści do ustaleń komputystów rzymskiej rachuby Wielkanocy. Jego traktat, mimo że określający zasady postępowania w kwestiach liturgicznych, ugruntowuje i upowszechnia przejęty od poprzedników rzymski system rachuby paschalnej, a także definiuje komput kościelny jako istotny element funkcjonowania prawa kanonicznego.  
    The main task of the study is to present the computational tools used by Durandus. The time of his scientific activity falls on the early period of computation development, and individual computists based their work on various elements of the computus, referring to Dionysius, Isidore of Seville, Bede the Venerable or Alexander of Villedieu (d. 1240). The aim of this study is also to analyse and diagnose the Durandus calculation algorithm and its originality in the computistic matter. Durandus’ study refers to the works of earlier commputists, and its originality lies in the selection of content. Some chronological issues are presented extensively (such as a 19-year cycle or months). Others, however, are only signalled in his work (such as the issue of concurrents or claves terminorum, which needed to be developed in the content of the article). The concise concept of the ecclesiastical computus contained in the Rationale divinorum officiorum refers in its content to the findings of the computists of the Roman calculation of Easter. His treatise, although setting out the rules of conduct in liturgical matters, strengthens and popularizes the Roman system of Paschal calculus adopted from its predecessors, and also defines the Church computus as an important element of the functioning of canon law.
    Źródło:
    Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne; 2023, 120; 489-508
    0518-3766
    2545-3491
    Pojawia się w:
    Archiwa, Biblioteki i Muzea Kościelne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rozrachunki po przełomie. Polskie przekłady z literatury bułgarskiej po 1989 r. Diagnozy i prognozy. Współczesność i tradycja
    Разчети след прелома. Полски преводи на българската литература след 1989 година. Диагнози и прогнози. Съвременост и традицията
    Reckoning after the turn. Polish translations of Bulgarian literature after 1989. Diagnoses and prognoses. The present time and the tradition
    Autorzy:
    Juda, Celina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486943.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009-10-01
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    polskie przekłady literatury bułgarskiej
    literatura bułgarska po 1989
    przekłady
    strategie tłumaczenia
    Polish translations of Bulgarian literature
    Bulgarian literature after 1989
    translation
    strategy of translation
    Opis:
    Разглеждайки го списъка на преведените през последните петдесет годин книги от български на полски очевидно е, че след 1989 година броят на артистичните преводи систематично и драматично намалява. Причината на тези негативни тенденции трябва да се търси в крайно неразбираема културна политика — отлагане на съответните институции задалженията си да се подкрепя междукултурен диалог. Очевидно е, че без структурните промяни (подкрепящи активно действаши преводачи) няма шанс за прогресивните промяни.
    After 1989 the number of translations of Bulgarian literature into Polish decreased dramatically in comparison with the output of the previous 50 years. On the one hand, this seems to be caused by a complete change of the Polish state’s cultural policy principles, too little activity on the part of relevant institutions, or even giving up the obligation to create and support the inter‑cultural dialogue or to mediate in this process. On the other hand, it is primarily market economy and interest of the media and not the efforts or commitment of the translators that are decisive factors for the number and quality of publications.
    Źródło:
    Przekłady Literatur Słowiańskich; 2009, 1, 1; 15-28
    1899-9417
    2353-9763
    Pojawia się w:
    Przekłady Literatur Słowiańskich
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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