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Tytuł:
Zanieczyszczenia środowiska hałasem komunikacyjnym na terenie Parku Krajobrazowego Pogórza Przemyskiego
Traffic noise pollution of the Park Krajobrazowy Pogórza Przemyskiego
Autorzy:
Szyszlak-Bargłowicz, J.
Słowik, T.
Zając, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/316277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
traffic noise
motoring pollution of environment
hałas komunikacyjny
motoryzacyjne zanieczyszczenia środowiska
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań natężenie ruchu oraz emisji hałasu, wskaźnika określającego stan zanieczyszczenia środowiska hałasem - równoważnego poziomu ciśnienia akustycznego (LAeqD) przy drodze Krasiczyn - Korytniki znajdującej się na terenie Parku Krajobrazowego Pogórza Przemyskiego. Wyniki pomiarów natężenia ruchu wskazują, że nie jest to droga o dużym natężeniu ruchu, a znaczny udział w strukturze pojazdów poruszających się po tej drodze mają rowery, zwłaszcza w okresie letnim. Pomierzony hałas komunikacyjny według subiektywnej skali ocen odczucia uciążliwości hałasu, był hałasem o średniej uciążliwości. Natomiast według skali komfortu akustycznego były to przeciętne warunki akustyczne.
This paper presents the results of traffic and noise imission, an indicator describing the state of noise pollution - equivalent sound pressure level (LAeqD) on the road Krasiczyn - Korytniki located in the Park Krajobrazowy Pogórza Przemyskiego. Traffic measurement results indicate that there is a road with heavy traffic and a significant share in the vehicles on the road have bikes, especially in the summer. Traffic noise measured by a subjective rating scale feelings noise, medium noise was a nuisance. How-ever, according to the scale of acoustic comfort were the average acoustic conditions.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2012, 13, 10; 144-147
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fluorine pollution of underground waters in the area of the repository of the former Aluminium Metallurgy Plant in Skawina
Zanieczyszczenie fluorem wód podziemnych w rejonie składowiska byłej Huty Aluminium w Skawinie
Autorzy:
Rajpolt, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/386110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
fluor
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
zanieczyszczenie wód gruntowych
odpady
huty aluminium
fluoride
pollution of environment
groundwater contamination
wastes
aluminium metallurgy plants
Opis:
One of the technologies producing harmful for the environment wastes containing fluorine compounds is aluminium metallurgy. The surroundings of the Aluminium Metallurgy Plant in Skawina were characterised by significant pollution of all the environmental components with fluorine compounds. The deposited wastes distinctly influenced the pollution of underground and surface waters. In underground waters the fluorine content exceeded the concentration in the unchanged areas even up to 200 times. The carried out reclamation work on the repository improved the aesthetic values of this area, but did not decrease threat for was. Harmful effects of waste deposition will still be visible for many years.
Jedną z technologii, która wytwarza szkodliwe dla środowiska odpady zawierające związki fluoru, jest hutnictwo aluminium. Rejonem charakteryzującym się znacznymi zanieczyszczeniami związkami fluoru wszystkich komponentów środowiska było otoczenie Huty Aluminium w Skawinie. Składowane odpady wyraźnie wpłynęły na zanieczyszczenie wód podziemnych i powierzchniowych. W wodach podziemnych stwierdza się nawet dwustukrotne przekroczenia zawartości fluoru w stosunku do koncentracji w obszarach niezmienionych. Przeprowadzone prace rekultywacyjne na składowisku poprawiły walory estetyczne tego terenu, lecz nie zmniejszyły zagrożenia dla wód. Szkodliwe skutki nagromadzenia odpadów odczuwalne będą jeszcze przez wiele lat.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2010, 4, 1; 69-80
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wiedza polskich studentów o środowisku naturalnym i jego ochronie – porównanie studentów różnych kierunków i uczelni
The knowledge of Polish students about the natural environment and its protection – comparison between students of different faculties
Autorzy:
Ciążela, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/326525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
studenci
środowisko naturalne
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
ochrona środowiska w Polsce
students
natural environment
pollution of natural environment
protection of natural environment
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest prezentacja wyników badań na temat wiedzy polskich studentów dotyczącej środowiska naturalnego, jego stanu, przyczyn i skutków zanieczyszczenia oraz sposobów ochrony. Badania przeprowadzono w 2016 roku na grupie 642 osób, studentów różnych wydziałów i uczelni. Uczestnicy wykazali największą wiedzę na temat sposobów ochrony środowiska, znajomość stanu środowiska i jego przyczyn okazała się jednak mniej powszechna. Grupa została dobrana tak, by możliwe było również porównanie wiedzy osób studiujących różne kierunki studiów. Z rezultatów badania wynika, że różnice w poziomie wiedzy między studentami różnych kierunków są stosunkowo niewielkie.
The aim of the article is to present the results of a study concerning the knowledge of polish students about the natural environment and its condition, the reasons and the consequences of the pollution, and the methods of protection of the environment. The study was conducted in 2016. The research group consisted of 642 students of different faculties and universities. The participants demonstrated the knowledge about methods of protection of environment. The level of the knowledge about the condition of natural environment, the reasons and the consequences of the pollution appeared to be lower. The aim of the selection of the participants was to compare the results of students of different faculties. The results of the study show, that the differences between students of different faculties are relatively small.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 123; 73-88
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekologiczne i ekonomiczne przesłanki stosowania rozproszonego siewu zbóż
Ecological and economic reasons for use of dispersed cereals sowing
Autorzy:
Lipiński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/290627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
siew rozproszony
zboża
efektywność ekonomiczna
zanieczyszczenie środowiska naturalnego
cereals
dispersed sowing
economic efficiency
pollution of natural environment
Opis:
W produkcji roślinnej, oprócz przesłanek ekonomicznych należy uwzględniać również stopień oddziaływania stosowanej technologii na środowisko naturalne. Na podstawie analizy zagrożeń i czynników oddziaływujących na środowisko potwierdzono tezę, że siew rozproszony zbóż z ekologicznego i ekonomicznego punktu widzenia jest rozwiązaniem lepszym niż siew rzędowy.
In plant production, besides economic reasons, the degree of used technology influence on natural environment should also be taken into account. On the basis of threats and factors affecting the environment analysis, it was confirmed that dispersed sowing of cereals, from ecological and economic point of view, is a better solution than row sowing.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2005, R. 9, nr 7, 7; 129-135
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems of towing of damaged tankers
Problemy holowania uszkodzonych zbiornikowców
Autorzy:
Kobyliński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/359535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
katastrofy zbiornikowców
system zapobiegania zanieczyszczeniom morza
tanker casualties
system of preventing marine environment pollution
Opis:
Tanker casualties that happen from time to time in the world cause serious damage to environment with disastrous effects. In particular, casualties of tankers “Prestige”, “Erika” and “Nakhodka” where ships were seriously damaged, broken in the middle or separated into two parts showed that salvage operations in many cases were not effective. Such casualty in the Baltic Sea, that is closed area, may lead to the total destruction of the environment. The paper describes a proposed system of preventing marine environment pollution from damaged tankers. Problems related to towing of damaged tankers to the safe harbour or area, that consist an important element of the system, are discussed in more detail with reference to model tests of towing of damaged tanker performed at Iława Training and Research Centre for Ship Manoeuvrability.
Katastrofy zbiornikowców, które zdarzają się co jakiś czas, powodują poważne szkody w środowisku morskim. W szczególności katastrofy zbiornikowców „Prestige”, „Erika” czy „Nakhodka”, gdy statki zostały poważnie uszkodzone, przełamane w połowie lub rozbite na dwie części, wykazały, że akcja ratownicza w wielu przypadkach nie była efektywna. Gdyby taka katastrofa zdarzyła się na Bałtyku, które jest morzem zamkniętym, mogłoby to spowodować całkowite zniszczenie życia w morzu. W artykule zaproponowano system zapobiegania zanieczyszczaniu morza przez uszkodzone statki. Problemy odholowania takich statków do bezpiecznego portu czy akwenu, stanowiące ważny element systemu, omówiono szczegółowo w powiązaniu z badaniami holowania uszkodzonego zbiornikowca przeprowadzonymi w Badawczo-Szkoleniowym Ośrodku Manewrowania Statkami w Iławie.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2012, 29 (101); 69-75
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The process of sea environment threats generated by hazardous chemicals release
Autorzy:
Bogalecka, M.
Kołowrocki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
sea accident
pollution
dangerous goods
properties of chemicals
environment threats
Opis:
The kinds of threats coming from chemicals released as a result of sea accident are distinguished. An exemplary procedure of defining states of the sea environment threats process generated by hazardous chemicals is presented. The interrelation between the sea environment threats and this environment degradation process is discussed and finally, a preliminary approach to a general modelling and prediction of the process of the environment threats caused by the process of initiating events generated by critical infrastructure accidents is presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 1; 67--76
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge alone is not everything... On values and responsibility of university
Autorzy:
Banyś, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/704570.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
knowledge
education
values
codes
ethics
climate crisis
environment
pollution
responsibility of university
Opis:
The article discusses the issues of values and social responsibility of universities. On the one hand, the foundations of functioning of universities, which are created by research and education and the role of universities in formation, are recalled.  On the other hand, it was reminded that the heart of universities, their DNA, are academic values, defined primarily in the Magna Charta Universitatum, but also in many other documents, such as the Code of Values of the Jagiellonian University. Hence, universities are increasingly often referred to not only as universities of knowledge, but also as universities of wisdom. Together, they are the basis for the social responsibility of universities.  However, they alone are not enough for this social responsibility to materialise.  Appropriate behaviour and actions are essential.  Because knowledge alone is not everything.  Such actions are always necessary, but especially when we find ourselves, as a country, humanity and a planet, in a crisis situation related to the climate disaster, which we are already partially experiencing. After the presentation of the most important current facts related to the climate and environmental crisis, the tasks to be undertaken urgently in this context by universities were presented, from broadly understood education, through convincing politicians to ambitious and quick actions, to intensive work on innovative solutions that can contribute to reducing threats brought by the climate and environmental crisis, pointing out, among others, the initiatives proposed by the newly created network of universities U7.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2019, 4
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odpowiedzialność administracyjna za zanieczyszczanie wód morskich przez statki
Administrative Responsibility for Pollution of Sea Waters by Vessels
Autorzy:
Ogonowska, Adrianna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Fundacja Utriusque Iuris
Tematy:
marine environment
pollution from vessels
legal protection of marine waters
administrative liability
Opis:
The subject of this article is the issue of legal protection of marine water against pollution. Due to the limited scope of the study, only the legal solutions of the administrative liability concerning protection of marine waters against pollution from vessels have been considered. There is no doubt that the degradation of the marine environment is a global problem that often causes irreparable harm to the environment. In the article, there were presented considerations regarding the administrative guarantee of protection of marine waters against pollution from ships. First of all, the concept of administrative liability and its types in environmental protection have been considered. After scrutinizing legal regulations in this range, three basic tools of liability for sea pollution taken by legal enitities have been thoroughly analyzed: the administrative fines imposed on shipowners, the administrative fines imposed on other entities and the revocation of the decision in the range of testing emission reduction methods. Next, the legal regulations concerning the administrative responsibility related to the pollution of sea waters have been assessed.
Źródło:
Forum Prawnicze; 2020, 3(59); 64-80
2081-688X
Pojawia się w:
Forum Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecological Assessment of the Current State of Environmental Components on the Territory of the Impact of Cement Production Industry
Autorzy:
Strizhenok, A. V.
Ivanov, A. V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
cement production industry
cement dust
environment
pollution
degradation of vegetation
NDVI index
deposition of dust
Opis:
The monitoring of the environmental components condition, exposed to the influence of the cement production enterprises, was the aim of the conducted research. One of the largest cement production factories in Russia, where the territory of negative impact has a total area of over 300 square kilometers, was the object of the study. The observations of the dust content in atmospheric air, as well as the determination of degradation degree of vegetation in the area of influence of the considered production facility were conducted. Chemical and granulometric composition of the cement dust, which is emitted in atmospheric air, were identified in the laboratory. Mapping model, which indicates the complex ecological welfare of the territory, exposed to the cement production industry, was compiled by the authors on the basis of the data, obtained in conducted research. The mapping model takes into account both the content of dust in near-ground atmosphere, and the extent of its deposition to soil, vegetation and surface water bodies.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 6; 160-165
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój obszarów miejskich a nowe wyzwania dla organizacji komunikacji miejskiej
Development areas of cities and new challanges for public transport
Autorzy:
Szczepańska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/315555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
rozwój miast
transport publiczny
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
development of cities
public transport
environment pollution
Opis:
Artykuł obejmuje problematykę rozwoju miast i nowych wyzwań dla transportu publicznego. Zaprezentowano zagadnienia związane z wysoką emisją spalin, zanieczyszczeniem środowiska oraz rozwiązań dla tych problemów.
Article includes problematic of development areas of cities and challenges for public transport. It presents issues related with high emission of exhaust, environment pollution and solutions for these problems.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 6; 1590-1592
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Male infertility and human environmental pollution
Autorzy:
Kołłątaj, Witold
Kołłątaj, Barbara
Karwat, Dorota Irena
Klatka, Maria
Kozyra, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/765459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydział Nauk o Ziemi i Gospodarki Przestrzennej. Katedra Kultury Fizycznej
Tematy:
male reproductive organs
semen
male infertility
tumours
the environment
the pollution of the
Opis:
Introduction. Man is the only being that has created an artificial environment, or civilization. The development of civilization entails changes in the environment. The rapid growth of the impact of human economic activity has led to such changes that are able to threaten not only other living creatures but also themselves. Increasing environmental pollution are well-known factors negative influencing on human environment. Is now a global problem. Anthropogenic pollution contribute to the unfavorable demographic changes and grooving number of health problems of the population. Unfavourable demographic changes manifest themselves as not only increment in the number of deaths and malformations (defects in the reproductive organs), but also as decrement in the fertility rates being the consequence of increasing the growing problem of couples infertility. There is observed the increasing role of male factor in the couple infertility problem. In some developed countries its participation rate reaches 50%.Objective. The aim of the study is to assess the impact of environmental pollution on human development and reproductive function of male gonads.Material and methods. The study was carried out using the method of data analysis published in the works and scientific reports.Current state of knowledge. The paper presents information on identified environmental pollution with proven adverse effects on the development of the gonads and the their reproductive function. There are also known possible negative impacts of environmental pollution on carcinogenesis in male gonads.Wider awareness of the negative impact of environmental pollution and attempts put emphasis on primary prevention can give better long-term effects than increasing spending on the therapies of developmental disorders as well as gonadal dysfunctions symptoms including fertility problems.Conclusions.Among the environmental pollutants there are many chemicals adversely affecting the organogenesis as well as reproductive function of testicles.Many of these contaminants are pesticides or chemicals currently approved for use in agriculture and industry, including the food and cosmetics industry.Those chemicals, adversely affecting organogenesis and testicular generative function, are present in air, water and foods, packaged foods and everyday objects - including clothes (ingredients sponges), perfumes, creams and detergents.The increase in environmental pollution coincides with the deterioration of sperm quality and reduction in male infertility in highly civilized countries.Striving for continuous reduction of the environmental seems to be necessary to stop the growing problem of couples infertility.
Źródło:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport; 2017, 7, 4
2391-8306
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Monitoring of Air Pollution in the Area Affected by the Storage of Primary Oil Refining Waste
Autorzy:
Strizhenok, Alexey V.
Ivanov, Andrey V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
environment
oil
oil sludge
sludge pond
air pollution
dispersion of pollutants
atmosphere
environmental mapping
Opis:
At present, monitoring of air pollution near industrial facilities is one of the most urgent tasks. Its implementation is a requirement of Article 42 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the basis for the ecological well-being of the population. This problem is especially critical for the production facilities located within residential areas or in close proximity to them. The scientific article presents the results of a monitoring study of the air pollution in a residential area exposed to the negative impact of the storage of primary oil refining waste. Within the frames of the scientific research, the analysis of the stock materials of the enterprise was conducted; field observation was performed on the territory of the considered enterprise and the construction of ecological cartographic models was carried out, reflecting the level of the air pollution in the territory under consideration. The study also carried out a literary review and presented a list of the main existing technologies for the utilization of oil sludge to improve the quality of the air in the region under consideration.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 1; 60-67
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Method of Time Distribution for Environment Monitoring Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles According to an Inverse Priority
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Waldemar
Kalizhanova, Aliya
Kulyk, Yaroslav A.
Knysh, Bohdan P.
Kvyetnyy, Roman N.
Kulyk, Anatoliy I.
Sichko, Tetiana V.
Dumenko, Viktoria P.
Bezstmertna, Oksana V.
Adikhanova, Saltanat
Zhassandykyzy, Maral
Junisbekov, Mukhtar
Smailov, Nurzhigit
Yussupova, Gulbahar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
UAV
unmanned aerial vehicle
distributed measurement
system of mass service
environment monitoring
pollution monitoring
Opis:
This paper presents a time-saving method for monitoring the ecology of a dispersed territory using the delivery of measurement units provided by unmanned aerial vehicles with measurement sensors according to a reverse priority algorithm. It is achievable because of the decreasing mean waiting time of the order inside a queue during low-priority order servicing. The experimental research that confirms the efficiency of the proposed method in the case of delivery distributed measurement systems for low-priority measurement is carried out. The experimental research of the proposed method in the case of one-channel and many-channel SMD that can have an option of order rejection or an in-queue waiting option is conducted in WeBots. The probability distributions in the case of this system applying are compared with similar probability distributions in the case of systems of direct priority applying. Comparison and analysis enable us to conclude that the probability distribution in the case of SMD with a direct priority of delivery tends to decrease and approximates zero. This is related to the fact that means at the end of the queue to be handled have a lower priority, as these means of measurement take longer to handle the order than those at the head of the queue. Thus, the means of a low priority will be serviced in the last charge and there is a constant possibility that in some cases such orders will be rejected. The proposed method enables moderate this situation by using increasing the possibility of servicing the low-priority orders. The method can increase the efficiency of environmental monitoring and pollution emission control.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 11; 179--187
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protecting the right to clean air through criminal law: a perspective from economic law analysis and the case of Poland
Autorzy:
Podhalicz, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
air pollution
efficiency of environmental criminal law
right to a clean environment
economic law analysis
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to examine whether Polish criminal law efficiently criminalises acts that harm air quality (most notably emissions of toxins to the air through, among others, the improper processing of waste). The relevance of this research stems from the notorious fact that air-quality in Poland is one of the worst in Europe, and it is no secret that this situation is caused largely by private actors infringing on rules concerning the emissions of toxins into the environment. As the author establishes through legal analysis, the collection of empirical data, and on the basis of an economic-law-analysis crime model, Polish criminal law fails thoroughly when it comes to combatting this phenomenon. Relating the current legal regu- lations and, most importantly, their employment in practice to the prerequisites of effective crime policy (as envisaged by G. Becker), it is doubtless that for the poor air-quality in Poland to change, the state should aim at reaching a better detection rate when it comes to environ- mental crimes, as well as inflicting more severe penalties on the perpetrators of those crimes. This, coupled with proper educational campaigns directed at citizens and law enforcement authorities at large, should bring about higher levels of deterrence when it comes to these crimes, and by extension, enhance air quality in Poland.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2020, 29, 1; 147-164
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metallurgical Slags as Traces of a 15th century Copper Smelter
Autorzy:
Garbacz-Klempka, A.
Wardas-Lasoń, M.
Kozana, J.
Piękoś, M.
Kwak, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
environment protection
archaeometallurgy
metallurgy of copper
environment pollution
copper
lead
silver
ochrona środowiska
archeometalurgia
metalurgia miedzi
zanieczyszczenie środowiska
miedź
ołów
srebro
Opis:
The research focuses on assessing the metal content, mainly copper, lead, iron and also silver in metallurgical slag samples from the area where historical metallurgical industry functioned. In the smelter located in Mogiła, near Krakow (southern Poland), whose operation is confirmed in sources from 1469, copper was probably refined as well as silver was separated from copper. Based on the change of chemical and soil phase content and also taking cartographic and historical data into account, considering the restrictions resulting from the modern land use the area was determined whose geochemical mapping can point to the location of the 15th century Jan Thurzo’s smelter in Mogiła near Krakow. Moreover, using the same approach with the samples of this kind here as with hazardous waste, an attempt has been made to assess their impact on the environment. Thereby, taking the geoenvironmental conditions into account, potential impact of the industrial activity has been assessed, which probably left large scale changes in the substratum, manifested in the structure, chemical content and soil phase changes. Discovering areas which are contaminated above the standard value can help to identify historical human activities, and finding the context in artefacts allows to treat geochemical anomalies as a geochronological marker. For this purpose the best are bed sediments, at present buried in the ground, of historical ditches draining the area of the supposed smelter. Correlating their qualities with analogical research of archeologically identified slags and other waste material allows for reconstructing the anthropopressure stages and the evaluation of their effects. The operation of Jan Thurzo’s smelter is significant for the history of mining and metallurgy of Poland and Central and Eastern Europe.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2017, 17, 2; 25-30
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 29

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