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Wyszukujesz frazę "frontier" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Харківський текст української літератури в контексті фронтирної ідентичності (Г. Квітка-Основ’яненко)
Kharkiv Text of Ukrainian Literature in the Context of Frontier Identity. (H. Kvitka‑Osnovʹyanenko)
Autorzy:
Малиновський, Артур
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16502746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
colonization
cross‑cultural analysis
stereotype
frontier
ethnical and cultural frontier
Opis:
The Kharkiv text of Ukrainian literature is examined for the first time from the point of view of a cross‑cultural analysis of the iconic work by H. Kvitka‑Osnovʹyanenko The Foundation of Kharkiv. The expediency for introducing this concept into academic circulation is argued for because of the traditional covering of Kharkiv and Sloboda Ukraine in literature, culture, and history. Substantiated are the conditions and specifics of the integral text about the city and the formation of identity under the influence of frontier psychology. Emphasized are the differences between the creation of national stereotypes and the birth of an independent worldview, and postcolonial experience.
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2022, LXXI, 1; 31-46
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nazwy etniczne i nazwy służebne w nazwach miejscowych Ukrainy i pogranicza polsko-ukraińskiego od XVI do XVIII wieku
Ethnic and ancillary names in the toponymy of Ukraine and in the Polish-Ukrainian frontier from the 16th to 18th century
Autorzy:
Pluskota, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481901.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
toponymy
Polish-Ukrainian frontier
Opis:
The toponymy of Ukraine and of the Polish-Ukrainian frontier in the studied period is interesting with respect to the reflection of the contemporary settlement processes and with respect to the takeover by the 16th century toponymy of many Old Ruthenian features. These processes were accompanied by certain polonisation of writing in the 17th and 18th century. Numerous linguistic alternants are noticed. The above-mentioned phenomena are analysed in the article in ancillary and ethnic names (tribal names, ethnonyms, names of the citizens with respect to the feature of the inhabited place or names of emigrants from towns or villages). The studied groups retained their old names (the names given are source writing forms), conf. tribal names: Kiwercze, Torki, Печенеги, etc. New forms appear indicating culture and language clash typical for these areas, i.e. Koscielniki, Kryłosanie, Warwazynce. The article discusses the group development in subsequent centuries and the areas of occurrence of respective toponyms.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2007, 1, XII; 199-209
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Canvas and the Maze: Deconstructing Wall and Frontier in Contemporary American Science Fiction
Autorzy:
Grilli, Chiara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/626160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Science Fiction
Wall
American frontier
Opis:
Chiara GrilliIndependent scholarItaly The Canvas and the Maze: Deconstructing Wall and Frontier in Contemporary American Science Fiction Abstract: Science Fiction has always been used to analyze society through the construction of parallel worlds. Likewise, Denis Villeneuve’s movie Arrival (2016) and the TV series Westworld (2016) challenge respectively the evocative symbol of the wall and the old myth of the American frontier, thanks to the fruitful possibilities of representation offered by the Sci-Fi  genre. While in Arrival the wall is turned into the first tool of communication between two cultures, in Westworld the myth depicting America as the land of opportunity connects with that of the frontier and the search for new lands, intended here not as outdoor places, but more importantly as inner spaces. Beside their mystifying power, what connects these two works is a more complex concept of time and of identity: thanks to the screen and the maze, and, as a consequence, thanks to interrelation and introspection, the self is allowed to wander through time, through visionary predictions of the future and hallucinatory mirages of the past, which give the individual the chance to re-build his/her own life story.Keywords: Science Fiction, Wall, American frontier
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2018, 11, 2
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Górny Śląsk jako region pograniczny
Upper Silesia as a frontier region
Autorzy:
Mikołajec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/323573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Górny Śląsk
region pograniczny
teoria pogranicza
Upper Silesia
frontier region
frontier theory
Opis:
Twórcą klasycznej teorii pogranicza był amerykański historyk F.J. Turner. Teoria ta rozróżnia granicę jako linię w przestrzeni geograficznej, border, i region pograniczny, frontier. Górny Śląsk zachował pewne cechy frontier, mimo iż nie jest już regionem nadgranicznym w sensie geograficznym.
The creator of the classical frontier theory was an American historian F.J. Turner. This theory defines border as a line in the geographical space, and a region near the border, Frontier. The Upper Silesia kept some features of Frontier in spite of the fact that it is not the region near the border in geographic term yet.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2013, 65; 227-236
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mitologia pogranicza. Australia i Stany Zjednoczone Sygurda Wiśniowskiego
Mythology of a borderland. Sygurd Wiśniowski on Australia and the United States
Autorzy:
Forajter, Wacław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/511546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
borderland
frontier
expansion
modernity
journey
Opis:
The article discusses the concept of ‘borderland’ in selected works by Sygurd Wiśniowski: a 19th century Polish traveller who encountered the territorial and cultural expansion of the white settlers in Australia and North America. The author of the article aims to present both the specificity and the complexity of ‘borderland phenomenon’ as described by Wiśniowski. The author concentrates also on absent or omitted e lements in Wiśniowski’s discourse (which can be observed in his attitude towards the native inhabitants and women) and reveals Wiśniowski’s utopian ideas (such as equality of opportu nity).
Źródło:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2016, 1(17); 23-32
1898-1593
2353-9844
Pojawia się w:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesne autoidentyfikacje mieszkańców Zaolzia
Contemporary self-identificatons of Zaolzie residents
Autorzy:
Marcol, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Cieszyn Silesia
frontier
self-identification
identity
Opis:
For the residents of Cieszyn Silesia, especially Czech, the establishment of national boundaries along the course of the Olza River in 1920, meant that they had to form a new picture of the world and determine their own place in the community, which also had to be redefined. For Zaolzie residents, the process of constructing their own identity depends on mechanisms of competition, negotiation and power (media, education and administration). It also is a consequence of the recognition of the boundary as something natural and “ever” existent. The clash of different self-identifications is seen on the symbolic level, especially linguistic.
Źródło:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne; 2015, 15; 240-250
1506-5790
2353-9860
Pojawia się w:
Studia Etnologiczne i Antropologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating Impact of US, Europe, Frontier and BRIC Stock Markets on Indian Financial Stress Index
Autorzy:
Singh, Amanjot
Singh, Manjit
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
BRIC
financial stress
frontier markets
transmission
Opis:
The emerging markets are slowly opening up their respective financial markets to foreign investments, thereby making the latter markets more sensitive to cross-market information transmissions. There are different transmission mechanisms ranging from trade related to financial linkages. However, statistically, both price discovery and conditional volatility act as transmission mechanisms, whereby information in one stock market has an impact on another. In this regard, the present study attempts to empirically analyse the impact of global information transmissions, i.e., stock market returns and conditional volatility on overall Indian financial stress and its various sub-components by employing different econometric models comprising Johanson Cointegration, Vector Autoregression and its various counterparts, Component GARCH (1,1) model and multivariate OLS regression models ranging from October 2003 to October 2014. The study firstly constructed Indian financial stress index owing to non-existence of a standardised index. The results reported that the one month lagged returns in the BRIC stock markets have an impact on the financial stress index of India. The stress in the Indian financial system responds statistically signifi cantly to the Brazilian and Chinese market returns, with a greater degree of integration after two months. A statistically signifi cant impact of the shortrun volatility has also been observed running from the European markets to the Indian financial system contemporaneously. Furthermore, unexpected volatility in the BRIC markets also has an impact on the Indian financial stress contemporaneously as well as dynamically. The present study provides an insight to the international investors regarding the response of Indian financial system and its sub-components toward global information transmissions.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2016, 2(6); 23-44
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geospatial concepts of “border”, “borderlands”, “transborderlands”: modernization of the meaning
Autorzy:
Vlakh, Myroslava
Mamchur, Olha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
concept
border
frontier
borderlands
region
transborderlands
Opis:
In this article, a terminological analysis of the ambivalent geospatial concepts of “border”, “border zone”, which are characterized by a long synonymic row and simultaneously have the semantic load of lines, strips of separation as well as interaction; with account of historical and genetic, natural and geographical, morphological and functional approaches, conceptual and terminological systems of “state border”, “borderlands”, “transborderlands” are analyzed; semantic shifts of the notions of “border”, “border zone”, “frontier” according to the world order tendencies are defined.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 2; 9-16
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Латинська мова як чинник творення особливого культурного порубіжжя
Latin as a Factor in the Creation of a Special Cultural Frontier
Autorzy:
Shevchenko, Lyudmyla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Baroque
Neo-Latin
Ukrainian-Polish frontier
Opis:
The article analyses the role of Latin as a universal means of communication among intellectuals during the fifteenth to eighteenth centuries. The author argues that the main task of Neo-Latin studies in Ukraine is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary study of literature and the affirmation of the modern concept of the history of Ukrainian culture as an inherently synthetic process. As a result of even a superficial review of the Latin authors of the fifteenth to nineteenth centuries and the imagery of their works, we can learn much about the place and role of bourgeoisie and Polish noblemen in Ukrainian society of that time, as well as look with new eyes at the Cossacks, clergy, and peasants, reaching not only to previously unknown information but also, what is valuable to a philologist, to its refined wording. The representatives of a variety of professional circles, political views, and regions made their contribution to the Latin works in different genres during more than five hundred years – that is why the reader can now afford to choose works for every taste.
Źródło:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie; 2019, 6; 137-146
2353-5644
2451-2958
Pojawia się w:
Studia Polsko-Ukraińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of Losses Due to the Existence of Monopolies in Urban Bus Transport in Poland
Autorzy:
Wolański, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
public transport
demonopolisation
Stochastic Frontier Analysis
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the different approaches to demonopolisation used in Polish and European urban public transport, compare the efficiency of these models which have proven popular in Poland as well as to estimate the total losses incurred due to the high monopolisation of Polish public transport. The methodology of the research is based on econometric modelling (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and on a survey conducted by the author among Public Transport Authorities. The author proves that the modern London model (competition for the market) is more efficient in Polish conditions than the classic German one (communal monopoly). The very popular in Poland combination of the two above formulas – the co-existence of a Public Transport Authority with a monopolistic publicly owned operator – is surprisingly the least efficient. Total losses due to the existence of monopolies in Polish urban bus transport are estimated for the year 2007 at the level of 10-14% of its total budget (ca. 117-149 m EURO/year). In some cities, the losses can be as high as 20-25% of the total remuneration to the public bus operator. In others, public monopolists can be as efficient as private operators in the competitive model.
Le but de cet article est de présenter les approches différentes vers la demonopolisation du transport en commun urbain polonais et européen, comparer l’efficacité de ces modèles, populaires en Pologne, aussi qu’estimer les pertes totales résultant de la monopolisation du transport en commun en Pologne. La méthode de l’analyse est fondée sur la modélisation économétrique (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) et sur l’enquête réalisée par l’auteur parmi les autorités responsable de transport. L’auteur prouve que le modèle moderne de Londres (concurrence pour le marche) est plus efficace dans les conditions polonaises que le modèle allemand (monopole communal). La combinaison de deux modèles, très populaire en Pologne, reposant sur la coexistence d’une autorité responsable de transport avec un opérateur publique, est une solution la moindre efficace.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2011, 4(5); 133-156
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Knight Errant to Exploring Pioneer: The Influence of Medieval Romances on the Depiction of Human and Non-Human Others in John Filson’s “The Adventures of Col. Daniel Boon”
Autorzy:
Magro, Giulia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27177650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Medievalism
Frontier Narratives
Early American Literature
Ecocriticism
Opis:
This article analyzes, through a comparative approach, a frontier narrative, John Filson’s “The Adventures of Col. Daniel Boon” (1784), in relation to selected medieval chivalric romances from an ecocritical perspective, exploring the way in which medieval patterns have been employed in the American mythopoeic process, especially in relation to the frontier and the wilderness myths. In fact, medievalist narratives have been often employed to justify an anthropocentric, expansionist, and imperialistic agenda with grievous consequences on the way in which Americans engage with nature and with nonhuman species. At the same time, this tendency is often accompanied by an androcentric and ethnocentric rhetoric, contributing to the marginalization from dominant national discourses of significant sections of the population due to their race and gender. For this reason, attention will be also given to how attitudes toward the nonhuman can reflect and bear an impact on those toward other humans. By investigating how narratives develop, evolve, and circulate across time and space, it becomes possible to reveal the harmful logic they carry, and stress the importance of shifting the narrative in the direction of more sustainable intra- and inter-species relations.
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2022, 15, 2; 187-210
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Североафриканский фронтир и кочевники (IV-VII вв.)
North African frontier and nomads (IV-VII centuries)
Autorzy:
PYLYPCHUK, Yaroslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
nomads
frontier
Africa
the Roman Empire
Byzantium
Opis:
This article deals with to the Berbers as a part of the frontier in Africa. Berbers for a fee under the Romans and Byzantinians agreed to carry the service on the border. Uprising Berber population when Roman power was due to abuse of the local Roman authorities. Byzantium faced already with the states of the Berbers, who have expanded their holdings due to their sedentary neighbors. Byzantines attracted Berbers in the service of offering them cash grants, as well as providing support against other Berbers. From Romans and Byzantines and Berbers took over the titulature and existence of sedentary settlements. During the Arab expansion of the semi-sedentary Berbers was a allies of the Byzantines. Their leader Kuseyla wanted to integrate into the Byzantine society. Berber nomads also raided the agricultural population of the provinces of Africa and Mauritania, without changing the normal lifestyle.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2016, 5; 133-147
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measuring Productivity and Efficiency of Seaports in India using DEA technique
Autorzy:
Monteiro, Jeronimo Guilherme Remigio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14470973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-27
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Productivity
Efficiency
Frontier
Parametric
Non-parametric
DEA
Opis:
Aim: In this paper we are looking at the seaports (in India called ‘major ports’) from the context of its trade and India’s strategic importance in trade world after the initiation of economic reforms in 1991. It empirically estimates the levels of productivity and efficiency of seaports in India. This paper applies DEA technique to assess productivity and efficiency of seaports in India.   Design/Research methods: DEA technique is extensively used in the literature of economics to provide measures of firms’ technical efficiency. These measures rank the firms by looking at their apparent performances over a period of time. DEA is a frontier model which is non-parametric since no functional specification or form is required to be mentioned.   Conclusions/Findings: The DEA results as discussed and reported in the paper have shown how Indian ports are performing over the years. This investigation alone is not sufficient to develop a benchmark in the port system of India. Rather it will do well to have a closer look at the Indian ports from the physical and financial performance point of view. This study made use of data envelopment analysis (DEA) to generate what we call an efficiency benchmarks and assessment of the Indian ports sector. With this modest attempt to investigate the port sector of India several issues are in the open one can further analyze and come to desired conclusions.   Originality/value of the paper: The main role of a port is to transfer goods between two transport modes. As far as Indian ports are concerned, there are few studies with regard to productivity and efficiency of the port sector. Since, there is an attempt in recent years to overhaul the infrastructure sectors of the Indian economy and especially seaports. There is a need to look at issues in port sector as well. Productivity and efficiency concerns should be the main aspect of the benchmarking of the performance of today’s Indian ports.   Limitations of the research: Second stage DEA, distance function approach, Bayesian techniques, Carlo Monte techniques, can be alternatively used.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2018, 2, 3; 155-174
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A MULTI-PRODUCT VERSION OF THE DEA+ METHOD
Autorzy:
Prędki, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
DEA+
semiparametric frontier model
production function
technical efficiency
Opis:
The paper presents the DEA+ method as a tool for estimating the production function and the measure of technical efficiency in data points. A multi-product case is considered. Presentation of the underlying semiparametric frontier model is followed by demonstration of the very algorithm of DEA+ and a discussion of its validity. Finally, the method is illustrated with an empirical example with selected model distributions for each random variable constituting the composed error.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2014, 15, 2; 317-329
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of technical efficiency by application of the SFA method for panel data
Autorzy:
Bezat, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/573024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
efficiency
stochastic frontier analysis
Cobb-Douglas function
translog function
analysis method
business firm
technical efficiency
frontier production function
Opis:
Estimation of the technical efficiency which measures the ability of a company to obtain the maximum output from given inputs or to use the minimum input to achieve given outputs has been considered. Stochastic methods were chosen because of their wide application in research in the whole world. The Translog and Cobb-Douglas stochastic frontiers were fitted in order to estimate the efficiency of milling companies in Poland.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2011, 11(26), 3
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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