- Tytuł:
- Sex-related differences in the dioecious species Rumex thyrsiflorus Fingerh. – analysis of the content of phenolic constituents in leaf extracts
- Autorzy:
-
Dziedzic, K.
Szopa, A.
Waligorski, P.
Ekiert, H.
Slesak, H. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117817.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2020
- Wydawca:
- Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
- Tematy:
-
Rumex thyrsiflorus
thyrse sorrel
dioecy
sex-related differences
sexual dimorphism in
plants
phenolic compounds
phytochemical analysis
HPLC-DAD - Opis:
- Rumex thyrsiflorus Fingerh. is mentioned as a European folk medicinal plant. This species has also been traditionally used as an edible plant in Eastern Europe because of its nutritional value. During the study, qualitative and quantitative sex-related differences of phenolic constituents in methanolic leaf extracts of R. thyrsiflorus were evaluated. The presence of the same substances (nine phenolic acids before, and six phenolic acids after acid hydrolysis, nine flavonoids, and a catechin) was estimated in both female and male specimens, using the HPLC-DAD method. A statistically significant higher content of eleven constituents in female plant extracts (acids: chlorogenic, p-coumaric, cryptochlorogenic, gallic, protocatechuic, neochlorogenic, vanillic; flavonoids: quercitrin, rhamnetin, rutoside; and a catechin) was shown. This is the first report concerning the relation between the sex and the content of biologically active phenolic secondary metabolites in leaf extracts of R. thyrsiflorus. Female plants of R. thyrsiflorus could be useful for pharmaceutical purposes as a preferential source of bioactive phenolic acids, flavonoids and especially catechin.
- Źródło:
-
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2020, 62, 1; 43-50
0001-5296 - Pojawia się w:
- Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki