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Wyszukujesz frazę "Radiation" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Dangerous radiation when using your computer
Opasnye izluchenija pri ispol'zovanii komp'jutera
Autorzy:
Maletkin, V.
Druz, O.
Maletkina, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/792511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Komisja Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Tematy:
radiation
personal computer
monitor
X-ray radiation
ultraviolet radiation
infrared radiation
electromagnetic radiation
magnetic storm
dangerous factor
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa; 2012, 12, 4
1641-7739
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Motoryzacji i Energetyki Rolnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Air-crew exposure to cosmic radiation on board of Polish passenger aircraft
Autorzy:
Bilski, P.
Olko, P.
Horwacik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147249.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
dosimetry
cosmic radiation
radiation protection
Opis:
To establish the need for individual monitoring of air crew, exposure of air-crew members of Polish airlines LOT to cosmic radiation has been determined and several dosimetry methods tested in flight. Passive radiation dosimetry (using thermoluminescent LiF and chemically etched CR-39 track detectors) was supported by calculations with the CARI computer code. We found that the air crew of most of the LOT aircraft studied (with the exception of those flying ATR propeller aircraft) may somewhat exceed or, in certain conditions (depending on solar activity), may considerably exceed the effective dose level of 1 mSv per year. For crew members flying regularly on B-767 aircraft, the estimated yearly effective dose ranged between 2 mSv and 5 mSv, depending mainly on flying frequency and solar activity. During periods of enhanced intensity of cosmic radiation (i.e. during minimum solar activity) the effective doses could be close to the level of 6 mSv per year.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2004, 49, 2; 77-83
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The awareness of caregivers about their children’s exposure to ionizing radiation accompanying medical procedures: the assessment study
Autorzy:
Jończyk-Potoczna, Katarzyna
Pucher, Beata
Strzelczuk-Judka, Lidia
Buraczyńska-Andrzejewska, Beata
Więckowska, Barbara
Krauss, Hanna
Biliński, Przemysław
Wojtyła-Buciora, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-27
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
children
CT examination
parents
radiation protection
ionizing radiation
radiation dose
Opis:
Objectives The aim of the study was a survey-based assessment concerning parents of children undergoing CT examinations and their knowledge of detailed information about procedures involved in imaging diagnostics. Material and Methods A statistical analysis of 108 surveys of parents of children undergoing CT studies in the Department of Pediatric Radiology in Poznań, Poland was done, with the use of Statistica software. Results In result of the evaluation of all subsections of the substantive question number, the majority of answers were incorrect (68–98%). No correlation between the number of CT examinations conducted for a child and the number of correct answers to substantive questions was observed. No correlation between the number of CT examinations conducted for a child and the fact of noting the examination with the use of ionizing radiation down in a child’s health certificate was stated. The statistical analysis showed that children of parents who declared that the aim of the CT examination had been explained to them better underwent more of them. Conclusions Parents are poorly informed about a radiation dose and risk related to a CT examination procedure. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(1):65–73
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 1; 65-73
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation Shielding Properties of Some Composite Panel
Autorzy:
Al-Sarray, E.
Akkurt, İ.
Günoğlu, K.
Evcin, A.
Bezir, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
radiation protection
composite material
radiation measurement
Opis:
With the discovering atomic nucleus, nuclear science started to be used in different fields and researcher focused on radiation protection as it is dangerous for human cell. Thus radiation physics and materials development becomes one of the important subject in science for this purposes. The developed material should be used for radiation shielding. In this work gamma ray shielding properties of some composite materials produced by polymer have been investigated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 490-492
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structural disorder of tooth germs in the antenatal period under low doses ionizing radiation exposure in acute experiment
Autorzy:
Cheshko, N. N.
Berlov, H. A.
Pohodenko-Chudakova, I. O.
Gontchar, F. L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
ionizing radiation
dental system
radiation therapy
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2010, 13, no. 99-101; 9-10
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functionalization of polymer surfaces by radiation-induced grafting
Autorzy:
Przybytniak, G.
Kornacka, E. M.
Mirkowski, K.
Walo, M.
Zimek, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiation grafting
EPR
radicals
radiation yield
Opis:
The mutual radiation grafting of acrylic acid (AAc) onto polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS) films was performed. At first stage of investigations, the influence of ionizing radiation on the trunk polymers was studied, i.e. the level of radicals stable at room temperature and radiation yield of evolved hydrogen were estimated for each polymer. The measurements were carried out using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography (GC), respectively. Radiation yields of radicals as well as hydrogen emission increased in the following order PS < PP < PE. Under comparable conditions, the same relationship was found for the yield of radiation-induced grafting of AAc. A distinct correlation between content of radicals generated by ionizing radiation in polymeric matrices and grafting degree was confirmed for the studied materials. The effect of monomer and inhibitor concentrations on the efficiency of processes were studied as well.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2008, 53, 3; 89-95
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sources of natural background radiation
Autorzy:
Dolchinkov, Nikolay Todorov
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576157.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-24
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
radiation safety
background
nuclear
monitoring
ionising radiation
Opis:
After the major accidents in “Chernobyl” NPP, located on the territory of present-day Ukraine, and then in the USSR in April 1986, in Bulgaria, as well as in most European countries a lack of systems for a continuous measurement of gamma radiation was reported, which have to provide reliable real-time information on radiation status. Consequently, in the European Union, construction of automated systems for continuous monitoring of gamma radiation has begun. Observations on the state of the radiation background in Bulgaria are carried out in parallel in two ways. A serious problem can cause people to cross a state border in random unregulated places and not at a checkpoint.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2017, 16, 3; 40-51
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The importance of the nuclear and cytoplasmic signalling in the cellular response to ionizing radiation
Autorzy:
Szumiel, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
cellular signalling pathways
ionizing radiation
radiation sensitivity
Opis:
DNA is the universal primary target for ionizing radiation; however, the cellular response is highly diversified not only by differential DNA repair ability. The monitoring system for the ionizing radiation-inflicted DNA damage consists of 3 apparently independently acting enzymes which are activated by DNA breaks: two protein kinases, Atm (ataxia telangiectasia mutated) and DNA-PK (DNA-dependent protein kinase) and a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, PARP-1. These 3 enzymes are the source of alarm signals, which affect to various extents DNA repair, progression through the cell cycle and eventually the pathway to cell death. Their functions probably are partly over-lapping. On the side of DNA repair their role consists in recruiting and/or activating the repair enzymes, as well as preventing illegitimate recombination of the damaged sites. A large part of the nuclear signalling pathway, including the integrating role of Tp53 has been revealed. Two main signalling pathways start at the plasma membrane: the MAPK/ERK (mitogen and extracellular signal regulated protein kinase family) "survival pathway" and the SAPK/JNK (stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase) "cell death pathway". The balance between them is likely to determine the cell’s fate. When DNA break rejoining is impaired, the cell is unconditionally radiation sensitive. The fate of a repair-competent cell is determined by the time factor: the cell cycle arrest should be long enough to ensure the completion of repair. Incomplete repair or misrepair may be tolerated, when generation of the death signal is prevented. So, the character and timing of the signals are, to a large part, responsible for the cellular intrinsic radiation sensitivity and depend on the characteristics of the cellular signalling web.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2000, 45, 4; 215-220
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental radioactivity surveillance system of ANPA
Autorzy:
Alonzi, A.
Mancioppi, S.
Notaro, M.
Zeppa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148077.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
accidents radiation
emergency
environmental monitoring
radiation monitoring
Opis:
No nuclear power station are operative in Italy as a consequence of the general public debate on the use of nuclear energy, stressed by the Chernobyl accident and culminated in the Public Referendum in 1987, but within a distance of a few hundreds kilometres from its border several nuclear plants are operating. In case of a nuclear emergency, for instance, an accident in a transboundary plant, ANPA, National Agency for the Environmental Protection, as the duty to coordinate the technical activities supporting the Civil Protection Agency responsible for the management of national-scale radiological emergency. In this context, the realisation of the ANPA Environmental Radiological Surveillance System was started in 1996. The system was designed for continuous monitoring and early warning purposes and then the airborne particulate was selected as main environmental matrix to be observed. The system is composed of two nation-wide monitoring networks connected to the control centre operating at the ANPA's Emergency Centre; measurements, alarm signals and system status informations are transmitted to the centre in real time for data evaluation, reporting and recording into a data-base and for remote diagnostics of the monitoring station functioning. The ANPA Environmental Radioactivity Surveillance System will be described emphasizing the characteristics of automatic monitoring network.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2001, 46, 4; 137-141
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Солнечное излучение у земной поверхности
Solar radiation in the earth’s surface
Autorzy:
Basok, B. I.
Davydenko, B. V.
Novikov, V. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065498.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
solar radiation
mathematical model
radiation intensity
insolation
Opis:
Работа посвящена оценке интенсивности и энергии солнечного излучения на земной поверхности. Целью исследования является разработка математической модели солнечной радиации, необходимой для проектирования устройств для возобновляемых источников энергии, а также при проектировании и строительстве зданий и сооружений. Математическая модель солнечного излучения реализуется в коде Python. Программный код позволяет рассчитать интенсивность солнечной радиации и солнечной инсоляции в любой день года. Модель подтверждена результатами экспериментальных исследований солнечной радиации в Одесской области и результатами наших собственных экспериментальных данных.
The work is devoted to the estimation of the intensity and energy of solar radiation at the earth's surface. The aim of the research is to develop a mathematical model of solar radiation, necessary for the design of devices for renewable energy, as well as in the design and construction of buildings and structures. The mathematical model of solar radiation is realized in the Python code. The program code allows you to calculate the intensity of solar radiation and solar insolation on any day of the year. The model is verified by the results of experimental studies of solar radiation in the Odessa region and by the results of our own experimental datad.
Źródło:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym; 2018, 7, 1; 67--72
2299-8535
2544-963X
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The acoustic radiation impedance of a circular membrane vibrating near the three-wall corner
Autorzy:
Rdzanek, W. P.
Rdzanek, W. J.
Szemela, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/331634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
sound radiation
acoustic radiation impedance
circular membrane
Opis:
A flat circular membrane is located near the three- wall corner, limited by the three rigid baffles arranged perpendicularly to each other. The problem of sound radiation has been solved using the spectral form of the Green function for this Neumann boundary value problem together with the complete eigenfunction system of the axisymmetric and asymmetric modes of the membrane is excited by a surface vibrating harmonically with respect to time within the vacuum. The membrane is excited by a surface force. The acoustic attenuation 3399effect has been taken into account as well as the influence of the corner baffles. The resultant sound pressure and the resultant acoustic impedance have been presented as their eigenfunction series. The modal, self and mutual, radiation resistance has been presented in the form of the approximation valid within the low frequency vibration range. The low frequency approximation for the modal radiation reactance has been obtained on the basis of the radiation resistance using the Hilbert transform.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2008, 11; 339-352
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation safety of Bulgaria in the contemporary international situation
Autorzy:
Dolchinkov, Nikolay Todorov
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
radiation safety
background
nuclear
monitoring
ionizing radiation
Opis:
It is known that everything on our planet is subjected to constant exposure from the natural and anthropogenic, earth and space SIR, and is situated in conditions created by natural and technical radioactive Backlight. The ionizing radiations accompany planet life in its diff erent manifestations of all phases of the evolution. The National Automated System for continuous monitoring of the radiation background has 26 local monitoring stations (LMS) covering the whole country, with greater density around NPP ‘Kozloduy’. Radiometric measurements in real conditions, sampling, and analysis are carried out by the Executive Environment Agency (EEA) at the MoEW and radiological control laboratories. A special place in radiation safety is taken by timely detection of radioactive waste and materials that appear in one way or another in the environment.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2016, 13, 4; 3-14
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of dichromate and ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimeters in high dose radiation processing
Autorzy:
Šećerov, B.
Bačić, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiation processing
Opis:
Dichromate and ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimeters were studied in conditions of annual temperature changes during process control at the Radiation Unit of the Vinča Institute. Measurements were performed in February (10-14°C) and August (22-35°C) for the dose range 10-50 kGy. The difference between measurements using these dosimeters is in agreement with the previous laboratory studies of temperature effect on the dose response of a dichromate dosimeter. The absorbed doses measured by these two dosimeters are in good agreement and the difference is within a limit of 3% for the studied dose range. The uncertainties of dose measurements using dichromate dosimeter arising from irradiation during annual temperature changes appear to be well within acceptable limits indicating that this dosimeter can be used as a routine dosimeter.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2008, 53, 3; 85-87
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bilans radiacyjny w rejonie Kaffioyry (NW Spitsbergen) w sezonie letnim 2010 roku
Radiation balance in the Kaffioyra region (NW Spitsbergen) in the summer season 2010
Autorzy:
Kejna, M.
Przybylak, R.
Araźny, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/260983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Klimatologów Polskich
Tematy:
bilans radiacyjny
promieniowanie słoneczne
promieniowanie atmosfery
promieniowanie ziemi
Spitsbergen
Kaffioyra
radiation balance
solar radiation
atmospheric radiation
long-wave radiation
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki rejestracji składowych bilansu promieniowania na 3 stanowiskach: Kaffioyra-Heggodden (KH), Lodowiec Waldemara-czoło (LW1) i Lodowiec Waldemara-pole firnowe (NW Spitsbergen) w okresie od 16.07 do 31.08.2010 r. Pomiary prowadzono przy pomocy Radiometru CNR4 firmy Kipp&Zonen. Co minutę rejestrowano natężenie promieniowania słonecznego K?, promieniowania odbitego (K?), promieniowania ziemi (L?) i promieniowania zwrotnego atmosfery (L?). Na tej podstawie obliczono bilans radiacyjny (Q*), składający się z bilansu krótkofalowego (K*) i długofalowego (L*). Stwierdzono niewielkie różnice pomiędzy stanowiskami KH i LW2 założonymi na podłożu morenowym. Najmniej korzystny Q* wystąpił na LW2 nad powierzchnią śnieżno-lodowcową charakteryzującą się wysokim albedo. W artykule zbadano zróżnicowanie przestrzenne składowych bilansu radiacyjnego z dnia na dzień oraz w cyklu dobowym.
Measurements of radiation balance (Q*) were carried out in the Kaffioyra region (NW Spitsbergen) between 16 July and 31 August 2010 at three stations with different surfaces: KH on the glacial moraine of the Aavatsmark (11.5 m a.s.l.), LW1 - on the terminal moraine of the Waldemar Glacier (130 m a.s.l.), and LW2 - on the firn field of the Waldemar Glacier (375 m a.s.l.) - Fig. 1. A Kipp&Zonen CNR 4 Net Radiometer was used to register - minute by minute - the short wave radiation balance (K*), which is the difference between incoming solar radiation K? and reflected solar radiation (K?), and the long wave radiation balance (L*), which is the difference between downward long wave atmospheric radiation (L?) and upward long wave radiation (L?) - Table 1. In the studied period the maximum intensity of incoming solar radiation reached 709.4 W.m-2 at KH, 882.1 W.m-2 at LW1 and 836.2 W.m-2 at LW2. The mean diurnal sums of incoming solar radiation ranged from 11.04 MJ.m-2 at KH to 10.46 MJ.m-2 at LW1 and 10.60 MJ.m-2 at LW2 (Table 2, Fig. 2). The surface albedo varied, reaching between 13% (LW1) and 15% (KH) on the moraines, and up to 61% (LW2) on the firn field (Table 2, Fig. 3). Thus the lowest value of short wave radiation balance, +4.31 MJ.m-2, was registered at LW2, whereas it was doubled on the moraines: KH +9.50 MJ.m-2 and LW1 +9.09 MJ.m-2 (Table 4, Fig. 4). The flux of downward long wave atmospheric radiation coming from the atmosphere does not reveal any significant differences between individual stations: KH: 27.26 MJ.m-2, LW1: 27.47 MJ.m-2 and LW2 - 27.37 MJ.m-2 in 24h (Table 3). The Earth's surface (upward long wave radiation) was losing, on average: 30.31 MJ.m-2, 29.88 MJ.m-2 and 30.10 MJ.m-2, respectively, and the mean daily values of long wave radiation balance were negative: KH -3.05 MJ.m-2, LW1 -2.42 MJ.m-2 and LW2 -2.73 MJ.m-2. The surface radiation balance (Q*) was the most favourable on moraine bases: LW1 +6.67 MJ.m-2, KH +6.45 MJ.m-2, whereas the snow-covered firn field received the smallest amount of energy: LW2 +1.58 MJ.m-2 (Table 4, Fig. 5). In spite of the polar day, the diurnal cycle of the radiation balance components appears symmetrical with regard to the solar noon, related to the elevation of the sun over the horizon and the temperature of the surface and of the atmosphere. The flux of incoming solar radiation reached its peaks during midday hours with the following mean values: KH: 278.7 W.m-2, LW1: 275.9 W.m-2, and LW2: 295.2 W.m-2 (Fig. 6). At the time of lower culmination of the sun the values of K* were falling to zero. The balance of long wave radiation was negative and reached its highest values around midday hours (KH -50.0 MJ.m-2, LW1 -40.1 MJ.m-2 and LW2 -47.5 MJ.m-2). Q* was the highest in midday hours, when it was 2.5 times higher for moraine bases (KH +194.8 MJ.m-2 and LW1 +201.5 MJ.m-2) than for snow and glacial surfaces (LW2 +79.1 MJ.m-2). At low elevation of the sun Q* became negative: KH -6.8 MJ.m-2, LW1 -5.4 MJ.m-2 and LW2 -19.4 MJ.m-2. On individual days the diurnal cycle of the components of Q* was affected not only by the elevation of the sun, but also by the atmospheric state and the presence of clouds, in particular. For example, on 27 and 28 July 2010 a different weather types occurred (Table 5, Fig. 7). On the first day the sky was completely overcast with St and Sc clouds and no sunshine was observed. On the following day it cleared up with partial cloudiness (Cu, Ac, Ci), and the sunshine duration reached 16.2 h. On 27 July a slight influx of incoming solar radiation was registered (mean intensity 68.6 W.m-2, diurnal sum 5.92 MJ.m-2), K* was 5.14 MJ.m-2, and L* -0.84 MJ.m-2 due to the total cloudiness, which supported substantial downward atmospheric radiation (downward long wave atmospheric radiation 339.3 W.m-2). On the other hand, on 28 July, when the amount of cloudi-ness was moderate, the maximum intensity of incoming solar radiation was 668.7 W.m-2. In 24 hours the total radiation that reached the surface amounted to 22.04 MJ.m-2, and K* increased to 18.90 MJ.m-2. L* was negative (-5.26 MJ.m-2) due to substantial radial emittance of the ground (upward long wave radiation 352,0 W.m-2) and some downward atmospheric radiation (downward long wave atmospheric radiation 291.1 W.m-2). However, the overall radiation balance was three times higher than on 27 July and amounted to 13.65 MJ.m-2. In the studied period, the individual components of Q* were decreasing in value, as a result of the lower and lower elevation of the sun over the horizon and the ending of the polar day.
Źródło:
Problemy Klimatologii Polarnej; 2011, 21; 173-186
1234-0715
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Klimatologii Polarnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A universal model for solar radiation exergy accounting: Case study of Tunisia
Autorzy:
Daghsen, Khaoula
Lounissi, Dorra
Bouaziz, Nahla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
solar energy
radiation
exergy radiation
exergy potential
regression
Opis:
The global solar radiation is the origin for all environmental processes on the earth and the majority of energy sources are derived from it. The data of solar radiation are required for the design and the study of solar application systems. The more important is the quality of the solar radiation which is defined by the maximum work can be provided by the solar radiation. This quality is measured by the exergy content of a solar radiation. In the present work, a universal pattern has been built to provide a prediction of solar exergy dependently to the geographic location. Fitting models have been developed for exergy account depending on geographic location, based on the linear, quadratic, cubic, logarithmic, exponential, power regression. The Petela model is adopted from literature for exergetic efficiency accounting of solar radiation. The global solar radiation according to ASHRAE model is expressed dependently of the cosine of zenith angle. The developed model is applied on Tunisia regions to predict exergy solar potential. The studied regions are classified regarding the exergy account, high, medium and low solar exergy locations. Results show that generally the solar radiation shows a low degree of exergy content, about 7% of difference.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2022, 43, 2; 97--118
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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