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    Tytuł:
    Conservation Status of Roan Antelope (Hippotragus equines Desmarest, 1804) in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Adeola, A. J.
    Fajobi, E. A.
    Babatunde, K. O.
    Adedeji, A. S.
    Akande, O. A.
    Emmanuel, B. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158776.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Conservation
    Hippotragus equines
    Old Oyo National Park
    Roan Antelope
    Status
    Opis:
    Continuous monitoring of the size of wildlife population is a basic requirement for proper wildlife management. Therefore, this study assesses the conservation status of Roan antelope in Old Oyo National Park. A reconnaissance survey was carried out to the park to determine the areas of concentration of Roan antelope. The study was carried out for four months (March-June, 2018) using line transect method and direct sighting. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study revealed that the highest population of 34 individuals of roan antelope was recorded in the month of March, while the least population of the roan antelope was 8 in the month of July. Marguba range has the highest percentage of 28.2%, followed by Oyo-Ile with the population of 27%, while Sepeteri and Tede has the population of 22.4% respectively. The population structure of Roan indicates that the female roan antelope had the highest population of 35, followed by the young ones with the population of 27, while the male has the least number of observation of 23. The vegetation distribution revealed that Riparian forest vegetation zone has the highest number of individual with 24 observation, follow by Isoberlina doka (23) while Diospyrus mespillisformis and Afzelia africana recorded 19 respectively. The population of roan antelope could then build up to sustain the effective breeding population size. Uncontrolled burning activities by poachers and variations in seasons changed the habitat of Roan Antelope and this has threatened most of the plant species that provide shelter and food for the animals. It was therefore recommended that the vegetation types should be protected from adverse late burning by poachers as this is necessary for saving the vegetation for dry season feeding of roan antelope.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 241-248
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of bush mea sale and its implication on wildlife conservation in Old Oyo National Park, Nigeria
    Autorzy:
    Halidu, S. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1077373.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Bushmeat
    Implication
    Nigerians National Parks
    Old Oyo National Park
    Sale
    Thryonomys swinderianus
    Wildlife
    Opis:
    Illegal hunting of wildlife is a major issue in today’s society, particularly in tropical ecosystems. Thus, this study assessed bush meat sales and its implication on wildlife conservation in Old Oyo National Park. Data were obtained through structured questionnaire and focus group discussion from hunters and bush meat sellers in Oke-ogun communities. The study population is comprised of 78 hunters and 42 bush meat sellers. Data were subjected to descriptive statistics. The result revealed that age group 41-60 recorded the highest for both the hunters and the bush meat sellers (50% and 52%), while age group 20-40 respondents (21% and 18%, respectively) is the least. Fourteen (14) bush meat species were identified: eleven (11) mammals and three (3) reptiles. The bush meat trade, channeling from hunters through sellers to the ultimate consumers was profitable. According to our findings, 57% of all the respondents indicated that they get their bush meat from local hunters and 43% of the respondent’s sources for the bush meat are met by personal hunting inside the National Park, on farm land, near the park or around their homes. Instrument use for hunting includes gun, arrow and bow, net, traps and domestic dogs. Majority of the respondents (54%) come about hunting through inheritance from parent and personal guidance. This confirms the fact that hunting is a traditional exercise that is inherited by male children from their father or community. Beyond the aforementioned, 3% of the respondents acquired their hunting through training and 43% of the respondents develop hunting by personal interest. These results could have come about due to lack of jobs or because of rural poverty. Strengthening law enforcement, increasing ecological awareness and environmental education, and developing mechanisms to reduce human-wildlife conflicts will assist in further minimizing illegal hunting activities in Nigeria’s National Parks.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 23; 266-275
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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