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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    A comprehensive emergency management strategy for transportation systems in USA
    Autorzy:
    Korkmaz, K. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/374037.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    emergency management
    transportation systems
    USA highways
    disaster
    hazard
    zarządzanie kryzysowe
    systemy transportowe
    autostrady w USA
    katastrofa
    Opis:
    Transportation systems in USA are an integral part of the current infrastructure systems and involves a huge investment as part of the government and taxpayers. Therefore, transportation systems have economic, social and vital importance for the U.S. Security and safety of transportation systems and infrastructures in case of any possible future disasters and hazards are crucial for state transportation agencies. The objective of this paper is to develop and implement a comprehensive emergency management strategy for transportation systems in the U.S. in case of any disaster and hazards. In this paper, recommendations are provided to define best deployment of updated emergency response into practice. Practical issues are detailed affecting potential implementation of the strategy. Possible actions to address management issues and tools are investigated; and methods of identifying and measuring the impacts associated with implementation of the strategy are explained.
    Źródło:
    Transport Problems; 2017, 12, 4; 153-162
    1896-0596
    2300-861X
    Pojawia się w:
    Transport Problems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Chip Amount on Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of A356 Aluminum Casting Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Kaya, A. Y.
    Özaydın, O.
    Yağcı, T.
    Korkmaz, A.
    Armakan, E.
    Çulha, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    A356
    gravity casting
    chip melting
    mechanical properties
    recycling
    odlewanie grawitacyjne
    topienie
    właściwości mechaniczne
    recykling
    Opis:
    Aluminum casting alloys are widely used in especially automotive, aerospace, and other industrial applications due to providing desired mechanical characteristics and their high specific strength properties. Along with the increase of application areas, the importance of recycling in aluminum alloys is also increasing. The amount of energy required for producing primary ingots is about ten times the amount of energy required for the production of recycled ingots. The large energy savings achieved by using the recycled ingots results in a significant reduction in the amount of greenhouse gas released to nature compared to primary ingot production. Production can be made by adding a certain amount of recycled ingot to the primary ingot so that the desired mechanical properties remain within the boundary conditions. In this study, by using the A356 alloy and chips with five different quantities (100% primary ingots, 30% recycled ingots + 70% primary ingots, 50% recycled ingots + 50% primary ingots, 70% recycled ingots + 30% primary ingots, 100% recycled ingots), the effect on mechanical properties has been examined and the maximum amount of chips that can be used in production has been determined. T6 heat treatment was applied to the samples obtained by the gravity casting method and the mechanical properties were compared depending on the amount of chips. Besides, microstructural examinations were carried out with optical microscopy techniques. As a result, it has been observed that while producing from primary ingots, adding 30% recycled ingot to the alloy composition improves the mechanical properties of the alloy such as yield strength and tensile strength to a certain extent. However, generally a downward pattern was observed with increasing recycled ingot amount.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2021, 21, 3; 19-26
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fluctuations in melatonin content and its effects on the ageing process of lettuce seeds during storage
    Autorzy:
    Yakupoğlu, G.
    Köklü, S.
    Karaca, A.
    Düver, E.
    Reiter, R.J.
    Korkmaz, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13051242.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2021, 20, 3; 77-88
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kefir Prevents Adipose Tissue Growth Through the Induction of Apoptotic Elements in High-Fructose Corn Syrup-Fed Rats
    Autorzy:
    Aslan, Esra
    Sadi, Gokhan
    Guzel, Hilal
    Karaca, Cigdem
    Korkmaz, Omer A.
    Pektas, Mine K.
    Celegen, Mehmet
    Aladag, Tugce
    Oncu, Seyma
    Pektas, Mehmet B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538540.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-05-05
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
    Tematy:
    adipose tissue
    fructose
    kefir
    apoptosis
    inflammation
    Opis:
    Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) in the diet is a causal factor in the development of abdominal obesity; however, the molecular mechanism behind this association is still up for debate. This study evaluated the metabolic disturbances that are caused by HFCS on adipose tissue as well as the possibility of kefir as a therapy to prevent these metabolic disturbances. Male Wistar rats were divided into four groups: control, kefir, HFCS, and HFCS+kefir. HFCS (20%, w/v) was given in drinking water and kefir (1 mL/100 g body weight) by gastric gavage daily for 8 weeks. Levels of insulin signaling, inflammation, and apoptosis-associated proteins of adipose tissues were determined with Western blot and immunohistochemical techniques. Gene expressions were evaluated with semi-quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The indirect terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) method was used to assess changes in apoptotic cells, and hematoxylin/eosin staining to determine adipocyte number and diameter. Accordingly, HFCS boosted protein kinase B (Akt) and p-Akt while reducing nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) levels and kefir treatment restored Akt induction in HFCS-treated rats despite raising NF-κB, and TNFα. Increased expression of Akt and B-cell lymphoma-2 gene (Bcl2) was contrasted with decreased expression of Nfkb, Tnfa, tumor protein 53 gene (p53), and caspase-8 gene (Casp8). Furthermore, while there was a marked reduction in TUNEL-positive cells in the HFCS group, the number of such cells was greater in the HFCS+kefir group. These results show that HFCS intake suppresses apoptosis in adipose tissues, which may be responsible for tissue development and abdominal obesity and may be reversed with kefir administration due to the activation of apoptosis-associated genes and proteins.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2023, 73, 2; 120-129
    1230-0322
    2083-6007
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Change in health perceptions during immigration process a group of Syrian refugee women: analysis within the framework of transition theory of meleis
    Autorzy:
    Korkmaz, M.
    Avci, I.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918896.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    Immigration
    refugees
    women health
    transition
    theory
    Opis:
    Purpose: Migration is a complex situational transition that rarely occurs in isolations. Use of the transitions framework allows for recognition of the complex, longitudinal, and iterative components and processes of migration. Refugees experience a long and anduous transition. Refugees may experience significant changes in health status. The study purpose to investigate the change in health perception of refugee women within the framework of transition theory. Materials and methods: This study is a qualitative study. Data were collected with a semi-structured interview form at in-depth interviews. Obtained data were analyzed with inductive content analysis. Analysis of interview data provided by thirty Syrian refugee women. Results: The refugee women’s changing in health perception were found to comprise the following themes "pre-migration access to health care system and medical practise", " experiences of immigration process", "access to health care system in Turkey and medical practice,” and “change in health perception" and subthemes. Conclusions: Health perception for Syrian refugees women is status of well-being or not. Health status of refugees women got worse during immigration process and postmigration process. Because of refugee women in the face of some problems such as language barriers, lack of socio-economic situation, inadequacy of access to health care system all of these cause to be negatively change in health perceptions.
    Źródło:
    Progress in Health Sciences; 2019, 2; 6-12
    2083-1617
    Pojawia się w:
    Progress in Health Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Estimation of passenger-kilometer and tonne-kilometer values for highway transportation in Turkey using the flower pollination algorithm
    Autorzy:
    Korkmaz, E.
    Akgungor, A. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198132.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    passenger-kilometer
    tonne-kilometer
    flower pollination algorithm
    osobokilometr
    tonokilometr
    algorytm zapylania kwiatowego
    Opis:
    Within the scope of this study, intercity passenger and freight movements in Turkey are estimated by using the flower pollination algorithm (FPA), while demand forecasts are performed on transport systems considering possible future scenarios. Since the passenger and freight transport system in Turkey mainly involves road transport, passenger-kilometer and tonne-kilometer values of this system are estimated. By relying on three independent parameters, models were developed in three different forms: linear, force and semi-quadratic. Population (P) between 1990 and 2016, gross domestic product per capita (GDPperC) in US dollars and the number of vehicles were used as input parameters for the development of the models. When the passenger-kilometer models were created, the number of cars, buses and minibuses that are predominantly used for passenger transportation was preferred for the number of vehicles, while the number of trucks and vans used for cargo transportation were taken into consideration in the tonne-kilometer models. The coefficients of the models were determined by FPA optimization, with models developed to estimate passenger-kilometer and tonne-kilometer values. The model results were compared with the observation values and their performance was evaluated. Two different scenarios were created to estimate passenger-kilometer and tonne-kilometer in 2030. Parallel to the increase in population and welfare level, it is predicted that demand for passenger and freight transport will increase. In particular, the higher input parameter values in Scenario 1 significantly affect the increase in demand, leading to a demand increase of around 50%. In addition, the FPA has demonstrated effective performance in predicting the demand for passenger and freight transport and that it can be used in many different areas.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 98; 45-52
    0209-3324
    2450-1549
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seismic Risk Assessment of Historical Eastern Turkish Buildings by Finite Element Analysis
    Autorzy:
    Çarhoglu, A.
    Usta, P.
    Korkmaz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    47.11.Fg
    81.90.+c
    82.20.Wt
    Opis:
    Traditional masonry buildings, commonly built in Turkey, are one of the important items of cultural heritage. There are many important historical buildings in the east part of Turkey. One of the important locations in east of Turkey is Kilis. In this study, Kilis houses of original types in terms of architectural and functionality, were examined regarding the effects of an earthquake. Therefore, five traditional Kilis houses were examined and the buildings were modeled using SAP2000 finite element software. The models were investigated with different materials such as stone, brick, pumice and cellular concrete material. Time history analyses were performed for the modeled buildings, with three different ground motion records. Displacement values, compressive stresses, tensile stresses, shear stresses and base shear values, obtained from the analysis results were examined in detail. When the results of the study were evaluated, earthquake resistance of buildings was was found to be high and the displacements values were not at a significant level.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1083-1085
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Comparison of different approaches in traffic forecasting models for the D-200 highway in Turkey
    Autorzy:
    Dogan, E.
    Korkmaz, E.
    Akgungor, A. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/196318.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    traffic forecasting
    SARIMA
    differential evolution algorithm
    artificial bee colony algorithm
    prognozowanie ruchu
    algorytm ewolucji różnicowej
    algorytm sztucznej kolonii pszczół
    Opis:
    Short-term traffic estimations have a significant influence in terms of effectively controlling vehicle traffic. In this study, short-term traffic forecasting models have been developed based on different approaches. Seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA), artificial bee colony (ABC) and differential evolution (DE) algorithms are the techniques used in the optimization of models, which have been developed by using observation data for the D-200 highway in Turkey. 80% of the data were used for training, with the remaining data used for testing. The performances of the models were illustrated with mean absolute errors (MAEs), mean absolute percentage errors (MAPEs), the coefficient of determination (R2) and the root-mean-square errors (RMSEs). It is understood that all the models provided consistent and useful results when the developed models were compared with the statistical results. In the models created separately for two lanes, the R2 values of the models were calculated to be approximately 92% for the right lane, which is generally used by heavy vehicles, and 88% for the left lane, which is used by less traffic. Based on the MAE and RMSE values, the model developed by the ABC algorithm gave the lowest error and showed more effective performance than the other approaches. Thus, the ABC model showed that it is appropriate for use on other highways in Turkey.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2018, 99; 25-42
    0209-3324
    2450-1549
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fabrication of Bioactive Coatings on Steel Substrates by Electro-Spark Deposition (ESD) and Micro-Arc Oxidation (MAO) Methods
    Autorzy:
    Yilmaz, M.
    Çakir, A.
    Ribalko, A.
    Korkmaz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.15.-z
    81.05.Bx
    81.05.-t
    81.16.Pr
    Opis:
    In the present study, first Ti6Al4V alloy was deposited on steel (AISI 1060) surfaces by using ESD method. The optimum electrical parameters for the coating process were investigated to obtain high quality coatings. Then, in order to gain bio-compatibility and obtain second layer, which was coated with hydroxyapatite (HAp), MAO technique was applied on the present coating. Resulting duplex layers were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analysis together with surface roughness, coating thickness, scratch tests and hardness tests.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1277-1281
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Study on Modification of Micro-Alloy Steel Surfaces with Different Hard Materials Via Electro-Spark Deposition Method
    Autorzy:
    Çakir, A.
    Yilmaz, M.
    Ribalko, A.
    Korkmaz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401438.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    81.05.Bx
    82.45.Fk
    81.65.Lp
    Opis:
    In this study, micro alloy steel (St 35) surfaces, which were coated with different hard alloy electrode materials via Electro Spark Deposition (ESD) method, have been characterized. The electrode materials were chosen among hard alloys such as; TiCN(Ni), CrC-NiCr, WC(Co) and TiWC(Co). During the ESD experiments, the following pulse parameters in a group were used: pulse current amplitude, pulse duration, electrical charge of 100-200 A, 100 μs, 1000 mC respectively. The surface roughness, thickness of coatings, cross sectional microstructure analysis, phase analysis, micro hardness and adhesion properties of the coated samples were characterized by profilometer, SEM (EDX), XRD, micro hardness tester and scratch adhesion tester respectively.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 4; 1410-1413
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Foliar application of calcium nitrate, boric acid and gibberellic acid affects yield and quality of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)
    Wpływ doustnego zastosowania azotanu wapnia, kawsu borowego i kwasu giberelinowego na plon i jakość granatu
    Autorzy:
    Korkmaz, N.
    Askin, M.A.
    Ercisli, S.
    Okatan, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543399.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Opis:
    Effect of two doses of calcium nitrate (2 and 4%), boric acid (1.5 and 3%) and GA3 (50 and 75 ppm) on yield, fruit characteristics, cracking and sunburn of pomegranate cv. Hicaznar was carried out in a commercial orchard. Calcium nitrate, boric acid and GA3 applications have been done during blossoming period and one month after blossoming. The fruit yield has been increased by both doses of calcium nitrate and the 3% boric acid dose in the first year while GA3’s 50 ppm dose had an improving effect in the second year. In the first year, all treatments increased the average fruit weight while in the second year only the 2% calcium nitrate and 3% boric acid were found to be effective. The 3% boric acid treatments reduced the rate of cracking of the fruits in first year and in the second year all treatments reduced cracking and the best results were obtained in the applications of GA3 and calcium nitrate. The 4% calcium nitrate application reduced the sunburn in the pomegranate fruits and 2% calcium nitrate application increased the amount of the total soluble solids.
    W komercyjnym sadzie badano wpływ dwóch dawek azotanu wapnia (2 i 4%), kwasu borowego (1,5 i 3%) i kwasu giberelinowego (50 i 75 ppm) na plon, cechy owoców, pękanie i poparzenia słoneczne granatu odmiany Hicaznar. Azotan wapnia, kwas borowego oraz GA3 zastosowano podczas kwitnienia i miesiąc po kwitnieniu. Plon owoców wzrósł przy obydwu dawkach azotanu wapnia i kwasu borowego w pierwszym roku, a dawka GA3 50 ppm miała pozytywny wpływ w drugim roku. W pierwszym roku wszystkie zabiegi podnosiły średnią masę owoców, natomiast w drugim roku tylko 2% azotan wapnia i 3% kwas borowy okazały się skuteczne. Zabiegi 3% kwasem borowym zmniejszały pękanie owoców w pierwszym roku, a w drugim roku wszystkie zabiegi zmniejszały pękanie, natomiast najlepsze rezultaty osiągnięto po zastosowaniu GA3 i azotanu wapnia. Zastosowanie 4% azotanu wapnia zmniejszało poparzenie słoneczne owoców granatu, a zastosowanie 2% azotanu wapnia zwiększało całkowitą ilość rozpuszczalnych związków stałych.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2016, 15, 3; 105-112
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Computer-assisted assessment of ovarian echotexture parameters in mares following changes after ovulation determined by ultrasonography
    Autorzy:
    Akkus, T.
    Korkmaz, Ö.
    Emre, B.
    Zonturlu, A.K.
    Yaprakci, Ö.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16625259.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    computer-aided analysis program
    embryonic death
    mare
    ovarian echotexture
    ovulation
    pregnancy
    Opis:
    This study was carried out to determine the time-dependent changes in the ultrasonographic image of the ovary with computer-assisted analysis programs at certain intervals after ovulation and to determine whether computer-assisted analysis programs and ovulation programs can be managed in cases where the ovulation time is unknown. The study included 40 purebred Arab mares. The study was subdivided into 4 different time periods of 6 (Group 1), 12 (Group 2), 18 (Group 3) and 24 (Group 4) hours following ovulation. In addition, after ovulation and ultrasonographic examination, natural insemination was performed at 6, 12, 18 and 24 hours, and pregnancy examination and follow-up were performed at 15-30-45 days. In the echotexture analysis, mean grayness value (MGV) and contrast (CON) measurements were at different levels according to the time groups (p<0.001). Homogeneity (HOM) measurements were at different levels according to the time groups (p<0.001). A very strong, significant negative correlation was determined between MGV and pregnancy rates (r=-0.91, p=0.01, p<0.05). No significant relationship was observed between HOM values and pregnancy rates (r=0.19, p=0.23, p>0.05). A very strong, significant negative correlation was determined between CON and pregnancy rates (r=-0.92, p=0.01, p<0.05). It was concluded that the use of ultrasonographic echotexture in mares after ovulation provided very important information. In cases where the time of ovulation was not known, by looking at the values of echotexture parameters, it was seen that the highest pregnancy rates were at the 6th hour and the lowest pregnancy rates were at the 24th hour. As the echotexture parameters MGV and CON increased, it was determined that pregnancy rates decreased, but there was no relationship between them and the HOM value.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2022, 25, 4; 525-533
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Design of Istanbul disaster information system
    Autorzy:
    Torun, M. K.
    Korkmaz, N.
    Karaman, H.
    Yagci, A.
    Yildiz, S. S.
    Ozkan, A.
    Sahin, M.
    Tari, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/225748.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
    Tematy:
    klęski żywiołowe
    zarządzanie kryzysowe
    Turcja
    natural disasters
    crisis management
    Turkey
    Źródło:
    Reports on Geodesy; 2006, z. 5/80; 527-536
    0867-3179
    Pojawia się w:
    Reports on Geodesy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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