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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 189
Tytuł:
Implizite Derivation und Verbstammkonversion im Dänischen
Autorzy:
Rajnik, Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177435.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Implizite Derivation
Verbstammkonversion
implicit derivation
conversion
Opis:
The article reviews various definitions of implicit derivation and conversion as applied to Danish verbs turned into nouns. The nouns are divided into classes on the basis of their derivational history and their role in the system of the language. The conversion of verb stems, a productive word-formational type in contemporary Danish, is singled out for special treatment.
Źródło:
Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia; 2009, 10; 181-196
1230-4786
2299-6885
Pojawia się w:
Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dowód matematyczny – argumentacja czy derywacja? – część II
Mathematical Proof – Argumentation or Derivation? – Part II
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
philosophy of mathematics
mathematical proof
formal derivation
derivation-indicator view
philsophy of science
Opis:
In the first part of the paper, Azzouni’s derivation–indicator view was presented. In the second part it is analyzed in a detailed way. It is shown, that many problems arise, which cannot be explained in a satisfactory way in Azzouni’s theory, in particular the problem of the explanatory role of proof, of its epistemic role; the relationship between first–order and second–order versions of proofs is also not clear. It is concluded, that Azzouni’s theory does not provide a satisfactory account of mathematical proof, but inspires an interesting discussion. In the article, some of the mentioned problems are discussed.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2011, 49; 81-97
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dowód matematyczny – argumentacja czy derywacja? – część I
Mathematical Proof – Argumentation or Derivation? – Part I
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
philosophy of mathematics
mathematical proof
formal derivation
derivation-indicator view
philsophy of science
Opis:
The article is devoted to the problem of status of mathematical proofs, in particular it tries to capture the relationship between the real, „semantic” notion of mathematical proof, and its formal (algorithmic) counterpart. In the first part, Azzouni’s derivation–indicator view is presented in a detailed way. According to the DI view, there is a formal derivation underlying every real proof.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2011, 49; 63-80
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KRAKÓW w derywacji onomastycznej
KRAKÓW in onomastic derivation
Autorzy:
Bednarczuk, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171449.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Kraków
onomastic derivation
toponymy
anthroponymy
derywacja onomastyczna
toponimia
antroponimia
Opis:
The subject of the paper are derivatives of the name Kraków in toponymy and anthroponymy of Polish and some other languages. They form numerous, varied names (local, regional, ethnic, personal). However, they do not contribute much to the explanation of the name of the city, which, in all likelihood, is derived from the name Krak, supposedly a founder. Attention should also be paid to parallel names from the area of Czech type Krakov, Krakovec, Krakovany, which could indicate their common origin.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Linguistica; 2020, 15; 32-38
2083-1765
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Linguistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Power-Decreasing Derivation Restrictions in Grammar Systems
Autorzy:
Meduna, Alexander
Cermak, Martin
Masopust, Tomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
grammar systems
derivation restriction
generative power
Opis:
In this paper, we place some left restrictions on derivations in CD grammar systems with phrase- structure grammars, controlled by the regular languages. The first restriction requires that every production is always applied within the first k nonterminals in every sentential form, for some $k \ge 1$. The second restriction says how many blocks of non-terminals can be in each sentential form. The third restriction extends the second restriction and says how many blocks of non-terminals with limited length can be in each sentential form. We demonstrate that under these restrictions, the grammar systems generate different families of languages. Indeed, under the first restriction, these systems generate only context-free languages. Under the second restriction, even one-component systems characterize the entire family of recursively enumerable languages. In the end, the family of languages generated by grammar systems under the third restriction is equal to the family of languages generated by programmed grammars with context-free rules without $\epsilon$- rules of nite index.
Źródło:
Schedae Informaticae; 2010, 19; 23-34
0860-0295
2083-8476
Pojawia się w:
Schedae Informaticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scattered context grammars generating sentences followed by derivation tree
Autorzy:
Meduna, A.
Židek, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
parallel grammars
scattered context grammars
derivation trees
Opis:
Propagating scattered context grammars are used to generate sentences of languages defined by scatterd context grammars followed by the strings corresponding to the derivation trees. It is proved that for every language defined by a scattered context grammar, there exists a propagating scattered context grammar whose language consists of original language sentences followed by strings representing their derivation trees.
Źródło:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics; 2011, 23, 2; 97-106
1896-5334
Pojawia się w:
Theoretical and Applied Informatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Основные особенности современного словопроизводства
The main features of modern word derivation
Autorzy:
Plotnikova, Larisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/480903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
word derivation
the process of word creation
Opis:
The article investigates the features of modern word derivation. Observations of the author of the processes of word creation, as identified in the texts of newspaper journalism and lively conversation, allow you to talk about the major innovation trends. The tendency to economy language means led to a sharp increase in the composite of the names that reflect almost all spheres of modern life. Among the active compressive methods also include abbreviation and univerbization. Active are different kinds of words derived from proper names. Significantly increased the number of occasional words that demonstrate individual and creative approach to the derivation.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2010, 1, XV; 265-271
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Types de formants dans la dérivation fonctionnelle polonaise et roumaine : bases théoriques
Types of formatives in Polish and Romanian functional derivation: theoretical basis
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1048081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
word-formation
derivation
morphology
formative
derivational stem
derivatology
Romanian
Opis:
The paper describes types of derivational formatives in Polish and Romanian functional, i.e. synchronic derivation, focusing on the proper derivation (i.e. derivation from single-word bases). The proper derivation is positioned as a type of word-formation and a branch of morphology. The author identifies theprimary functions of derivational formatives: the semantic, pragmatic and syntactic function. The formatives are identified using a methodology developed in Polish word-formation theory, especially within nest derivatology. Applying a methodology developed for the description of the Polish word-formationsystem is aimed at distinguishing derivational formatives in Romanian. The author identifies and classifies the following types of derivational formatives in Romanian: affixes (among these prefixes, suffixes, postfixes and ambifixes), alternants (defined as members of alternation), negative formatives (in backformation), paradigmatic formatives (defined as changes in inflexional paradigm), zero formative and accentual formatives. The author also suggests including the types of word-formation stems in the description of the formal structure of derivatives.
Źródło:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia; 2020, 47, 3; 35-54
0137-2475
2084-4158
Pojawia się w:
Studia Romanica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Idiosyncratic frequency as a measure of derivation vs. inflection
Autorzy:
Copot, Maria
Mickus, Timothee
Bonami, Olivier
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Podstaw Informatyki PAN
Tematy:
morphology
derivation– inflection gradient
distributional semantics
Opis:
There is ongoing discussion about how to conceptualize the nature of the distinction between inflection and derivation. A common approach relies on qualitative differences in the semantic relationship between inflectionally versus derivationally related words: inflection yields ways to discuss the same concept in different syntactic contexts, while derivation gives rise to words for related concepts. This differential can be expected to manifest in the predictability of word frequency between words that are related derivationally or inflectionally: predicting the token frequency of a word based on information about its base form or about related words should be easier when the two words are in an inflectional relationship, rather than a derivational one. We compare prediction error magnitude for statistical models of token frequency based on distributional and frequency information of inflectionally or derivationally related words in French. The results conform to expectations: it is easier to predict the frequency of a word from properties of an inflectionally related word than from those of a derivationally related word. Prediction error provides a quantitative, continuous method to explore differences between individual processes and differences yielded by employing different predicting information, which in turn can be used to draw conclusions about the nature and manifestation of the inflection–derivation distinction.
Źródło:
Journal of Language Modelling; 2022, 10, 2; 193--240
2299-856X
2299-8470
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Language Modelling
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Erratum to: Congruences and Ideals in a Distributive Lattice with Respect to a Derivation
Autorzy:
Barzegar, Hasan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/749868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
derivation
kernel
congruence
ideal
kernel element
Opis:
The present note is an Erratum for the two theorems of the paper "Congruences and ideals in a distributive lattice with respect to a derivation" by M. Sambasiva Rao.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic; 2019, 48, 1
0138-0680
2449-836X
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Section of Logic
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Derivatives based on participles in Irish and Polish and the inflection–derivation distinction
Autorzy:
Bloch-Trojnar, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040171.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
inherent inflection
inflection feeding derivation
Irish
participle
Opis:
Greenberg’s Universal 28 says that ‘if both the derivation and inflection follow the root, or they both precede the root, the derivation is always between the root and the inflection’ (Greenberg 1966: 93). Booij (1994: 27) undermines this by allowing inherent inflection to feed derivation. There is abundant literature showing that inherent inflection can feed derivation in Germanic, Romance and Slavic languages (Booij 1994, 1996, Chapman 1996, Rainer 1996, Cetnarowska 1999). The aim of this paper is to describe and compare derivational categories related to participle forms in Irish and Polish. These include among others agent nouns, adjectives of tendency/inclination, resultative passive adjectives and facilitative adjectives. Stump (2005: 52) points out that the terms present and past participle are, in fact, misnomers since participles are uninflected for tense, and they should be regarded as stems conveying aspect information plus the lexical information of the root. The existence of derivatives based on inflected forms is usually taken as evidence against the inflection-derivation dichotomy, and in favour of a tripartition into contextual inflection, inherent inflection and derivation. The paper addresses the theoretical ramifications of the existence of such derivatives for inferential-realisational approaches (Stump 2001), such as for example Beard’s (1995) Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology, which separates the operations on the grammatical (morpholexical and morphosyntactic) features and operations responsible for the morphophonological modification of the root/stem.
Źródło:
Linguistics Beyond and Within; 2015, 1; 25-42
2450-5188
Pojawia się w:
Linguistics Beyond and Within
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modellierung und Derivation in der Phraseologie. Der Fall der hyperbolischen Verbalphraseme im Deutschen
Autorzy:
Komenda-Earle, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311270.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-15
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Oddziału Polskiej Akademii Nauk we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
hyperbolic phrasemes
somatisms
modeling in phraseology
phraseological derivation
metaphor modells
metonymy
hyperbolische Phraseme
Somatismen
Modellierung in der Phraseologie
phraseologische Derivation
Metaphernmodelle
Metonymie
Opis:
The paper deals with selected hyperbolic verbal phrasemes of German and their formation mechanisms. Hyperbolic metaphor and hyperbole are present as semantic-rhetorical foundations of the formation of the studied phrasemes and are not only based on semantic-syntactic combinations within the phraseological components, but also on corresponding cognitive structures (metaphor models and metonymies). Both types of operations are explained in the article. The formation mechanisms of hyperbolic verbal phrasemes enter into larger areas of study of phraseology: modeling of phraseological systems and phraseological derivation. Hyperbolic verbal phrasemes as typically idiosyncratic units prove to be modelable, i.e. describable in series within syntactic-semantic schemata. They are also subject to lively derivational processes, i.e. they form the basis for the emergence of new phrasemes. Modeling and derivation are thus important factors in the formation of hyperbolic verbal phrases and are also explained in the article.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2023, 19; 193-205
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La dérivation par échange de préfixes en tant que problème de recherche en linguistique contrastive
Autorzy:
Fijałkowska, Wanda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
derivation
verb
(word-formation) basis
prefix
paraphrase
Opis:
The derivation through exchange of prefixes (DEP) has been acknowledged as an autonomic derivation technique in Polish only in 2003, and first described in 2010. In French linguistics, it is unknown. However, an analysis of semantic and word formation structure confirms its existence. The contrastive research on this derivation technique, extended to the recent (2006-2015) derivatives, will eventually result in its more precise description and a classification of its products. Recognizing the DEP will lead to a rearrangement of the whole word formation system, among other things, because many derivatives thus formed were treated as simply prefixed ones. The comparison of how the DEP functions in non- related languages will bring us closer to an answer to the question: Can the semantic regularities of the DEP and its rules be universal for the indo-European languages?
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny; 2016, 4; 500-506
0023-5911
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Neofilologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 189

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