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Tytuł:
Uwagi nad pamiętnikiem Aleksandra Pieńkowskiego z Uzbekistanu i Kazachstanu
Comments on Aleksander Pieńkowski’s Autobiography from Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan
Autorzy:
Jankowski, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-20
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Orientalistyczne
Tematy:
Aleksander Pieńkowski’s autobiography
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
memoirs
deportation
comments
Opis:
The goal of this article is to comment on the fragments of Aleksander Pieńkowski’s autobiography concerning his stay in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Pieńkowski, a shopkeeper in a Polish village, was one of the Polish citizens in areas of Poland annexed by the Soviets after 17 September 1939, who were arrested, investigated, tortured by KGB and deported in 1940 to labour camps in northern Russia. After the amnesty for the Polish deportees in 1941, he was allowed to leave his labour camp in Pechora and go to Uzbekistan to be recruited into the Polish Army. Since the southern Soviet Republics of the USSR were not prepared to deal with the great waves of Poles and Polish Jews arriving in Central Asia, he spent some time at various railway stations in Uzbekistan and was sent to southern Kazakhstan where he worked in a co-operative farm, but mostly served local Kazakhs, before he could finally cross the Soviet-Iranian border in 1942.
Źródło:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny; 2018, 1-2 (265-266); 41-53
0033-2283
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Orientalistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish FDI in Central Asian Countries
Autorzy:
Gomółka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
investments
direct investments
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Polska
Opis:
Since gaining independence, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan gradually opened their markets to foreign investors. Before Poland’s accession to the European Union, the activities of Polish investors in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan were based on bilateral treaties concluded by Poland with those countries. Later, except Turkmenistan, they were governed by the partnership and cooperation agreements between the European Communities and their Member States. Despite the ample investment opportunities and favourable conditions for access to the market, the activity of Polish companies in these markets has not produced a significant effect. Poland invested with more considerable success on the markets in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. It made investment attempts in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, leaving out Turkmenistan. The reason why Poland has a weak position in these markets is the distance between the partners and inability of Polish companies to effectively compete with large multinational companies which have been operating there for years. In the Kazakh market, good investment prospects are available for waste management, petrochemical, mining and road construction companies. In Kyrgyzstan, there are cooperation possibilities in the area of modern agricultural and processing technologies and establishment of fruit and vegetable processing enterprises. In Tajikistan, enterprises can invest in petroleum and natural gas extraction and exploitation, the fuel market, processing of precious metals and construction of conventional and hydroelectric power plants. In Turkmenistan, Polish companies can compete for road, railway and housing construction contracts, whereas in Uzbekistan they can invest in businesses covered by government tax reductions.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2018, 1 (47); 20-38
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phosphorus pentoxide from Kazakhstan phosphorus as a base for production of polyphosphoric acids (PPA) in the cascade reactors system
Autorzy:
Milde, Damian
Urbańczyk, Leszek
Figura, Marcin
Piś, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
phosphorus pentoxide
PPA
polyphosphoric acid
cascade reactors
kazakhstan phosphorus
Opis:
The polyphosphoric acids (PPA) were synthesized in a cascade reactors system from P2O5  obtained from the burning of Kazakh phosphorus. Presented system provides guidelines for the PPA production process using phosphoric acids only at concentrations above 100% (in conversion to H3PO4 ). Polyphosphoric acids are processed in a cascade reactors system, where the in 1st  concentration of PPA is increased by addition of P2O5, while in the 2nd reactor PPA is diluted with the use of 85% phosphoric acid. Produced PPA can be obtained in the 100–118% range and is characterized by high chemical purity due to the reduction of the corrosivity of the reaction, which results in very low content of iron (below 2 ppm Fe).
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2019, 21, 1; 24-26
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OFIARA W ŻYCIU KAPŁANA NA PRZYKŁADZIE DROGI DO ŚWIĘTOŚCI BŁ. KS. WŁADYSŁAWA BUKOWIŃSKIEGO
SACRIFICE IN THE PRIESTʼS LIFE IN THE ROAD TO HOLINESS OF BLESSED FR. WŁADYSŁAW BUKOWIŃSKI
Autorzy:
Węcławik, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
Blessed Priest Władysław Bukowiński
Church in Kazakhstan
Polish Community in Kazakhstan Church of the Diocese of Łuck Priests sent to Siberia
Opis:
Among many priests, imprisoned and transported to the hard labour camps in the Gulag – that inhuman and murderous enslavement system in the Soviet Union, operating in extremely harsh climate conditions – was blessed Fr. Władysław Bukowiński. Altogether, he spent there 13 years, 5 months and 10 days. His fellow prisoners included Frs. Józef Kuczyński, Bronisław Drzepecki, Walter Ciszek, and many others. Władysław Bukowiński was born on 22 December 1904 in Berdyczów near Żytomierz (in today’s Ukraine). He studied law at the Jagiellonian Univer-sity and theology at the Major Seminary in Kraków. After working in some parishes in Podbeskidzie for a couple of years, he pleaded for a transfer to Łuck, where later, after the first Soviet aggression against Poland (the so-called first Soviets), he was imprisoned and sentenced to a long-term jail. He survived as if by a miracle an extermination of his fellow prisoners. Under the so-called second Soviets he was tried for high treason and espionage on behalf of the Vatican and deported to Chelyabinsk and to Bakal in Ural region. After that he was released and deported to Karaganda in Kazachstan, when he was the first priest working among Catholics. From there he was first transported to Jesgasgan (in Stieplag), and then to Czuma near Irkutsk. In April 1961 he was transferred to a special labour camp for those sentenced for illegal religious activities (the so-called „religioźnicy”) in Sosnówka, east of Moscow, where he worked till 3 December 1961. After his release from prison, he returned to Ka-raganda to resume his pastoral ministry on the limitless plains of Kazakhstan (Semipałatinsk, Aktiubinsk), Turkestan and Tajikistan, where he had to face endless repressive measures and harassment. From 1957 to 1968 he undertook eight mission expeditions. Everyday life in the Soviet labour camps was marked with exhausting physical work, chronic malnutrition, all-pervading dirt, vermin, cold and de-nunciation. Priests were purposely housed with the most denegerate and de-moralised convicts. Thanks to his steadfast faith and trust in God, Fr. Władysław Bukowiński was able to live out his priesthood and cooperate with God’s Providence even in extremely harsh living conditions, prisons and labour camps, where belief in God was outlawed. After his release he chose not to return to Poland (even though he could if he wanted to), but settled in Kara-ganda and accepted Soviet citizenship. He stayed in the USSR to bring all those whom Christ had loved to God. Fr. Władysław Bukowiński died in Karaganda on 3 December 1974. He remained faithful to God, Church and all those with whom he had shared the cruel fate of exile, prisoner and martyr. On 11 September 2016, in Karaganda, Fr. Władysław Bukowiński was raised to the glory of the Altars as the first blessed man of the church in Ka-zakhstan. Blessed Fr. Władysław is the shining example of the steadfast priest, giving his entire life to God, ever faithful to his life motto: „I thank God’s Providence and do what I am supposed to do”.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2017, 19, numer specjalny; 565 - 602
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toponymy of the Ancient Sary-Arka (North-Eastern Kazakhstan)
Autorzy:
Saparov, Kuat
Chlachula, Jiri
Yeginbayeva, Aigul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
toponymy
ethnic history
cultural history
Sary-Arka
East Kazakhstan
Opis:
This study examines the etymology of the principal physiographic entities of the ancient Sary-Arka area–meaning in the old Turkic language Yellowing Ridge – encompassing the present territory of parkland-steppes, rocky highlands and the adjacent mountains of North and East Kazakhstan. The current linguistic evidence points to a complex and chronologically long culture-historical development reflected by the local place names best-recorded for the major rivers and mountains (hydronyms and oronyms, respectively). Not all geo-site names are securely determined by using modern onomastics. Records of material culture provide additional multi-proxy information. Local uniformity of some toponyms across the extensive area assuming a common cultural background attests to a broader ethnic homogeneity and/or mobility of the ancient populations inhabiting this vast and geomorphically mosaic land. This suggests a close relationship and interactions (including demographic exchanges and mixing) between the past pastoral ethics in the parkland-steppe and semi-desert areas north of Lake Balkhash between the Aral Sea and the southern Urals in the West and the Alatau–Altai Mountain systems in the East. Whereas the hydronyms of the Sary-Arka may have a rather complex and not fully clear origin with a connection to the Turkic-Tatar medieval tribes and nations’ occupancy in northern Central Asia eventually modified into the present Kazakh language forms, the oronyms of the East Kazakhstan mountain ranges indicate the Mongolian roots.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 3; 35-52
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Civil Legal Regulation Features in the States Who Inhabited the Ancient Territory of Kazakhstan
Autorzy:
Amanbaevna Zhumabaeva, Aliya
Amanbaevich Smagulov, Ablay
Smagulovna Smagulova, Assyl
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
ancient Kazakhstan
ancient legal systems
customary laws
nomads
Islam
Opis:
This article discusses the features of the regulation of civil legal in the states, who inhabited the ancient territory of Kazakhstan. The authors also noted the development of a legal framework for regulation of civil relations in these countries. The nomads who inhabited the territory of present-day Kazakhstan, anciently engage in economic, cultural and political relations with other nations, and in accordance with the provisions of the laws protecting the rights of individuals, and sometimes even the whole country, when there was a threat to its interests, thereby protecting the political system, the legal system of nomadic state. Ancient legal system, to regulate relations in the tribal society, giving rise to the modern civil law.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2013, 4; 198-207
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Memory, Politics and the Construction of a Nation’s Identity. Internment Camp for Women (ALZHIR) near Astana (Kazakhstan)
Autorzy:
Nowicka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-29
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
museum “ALZhIR”
Kazakhstan
nation building
glorification of national history
Opis:
The article analyses the contents of the Museum and Memorial Complex of Political Repressions and Totalitarianism Victims on the former Akmolinsky Camp for Wives of the Traitors of the Motherland (Akmolińskij łagierżon izmiennikow Rodiny, ALZhiR). The author describes and scrutinizes the functioning of the museum “ALZhIR” in the context of internal and external politics of the Kazakhstan state conducted by president Nursultan Nazarbayev and his allies. The museum not only introduces the camp reality but also highlights the support given to the Kazakh state and Kazakh nation. The author focuses on the analysis of those aspects of the museum content that present the national ideology, which main ideas are a glorification of Kazakh history, culture and humanitarianism (i.e. fundamental requirement of giving aid to the people in need).
Źródło:
Zoon Politikon; 2019, 10; 163-185
2543-408X
Pojawia się w:
Zoon Politikon
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Russian minority and the security of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Autorzy:
Pachucki-Włosek, Krystian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Russian minority
danger
counteraction
Republic of Kazakhstan
Russian Federation
Opis:
This article examines the dangers posed by the presence of a large Russian minority in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The detailed analysis of the situation in the period from 1991 to 2021 has made it possible to identify not only the dangers, but also the ways in which the Kremlin takes advantage of this issue to exert major pressure on Kazakhstan’s political decision makers to promote Russia’s vital interests. The paper looks at the measures taken by the authorities in Nur-Sultan, the main purpose of which is to limit Russian influence in the republic, as well as the negative impact of the adopted mechanisms on the growth of participation of ethnic Kazakhs in the socio-political life of the state.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2022, XLVI, 1; 67-80
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka bezpieczeństwa energetycznego Chińskiej Republiki Ludowej wobec państw kaspijskich Azji Centralnej
Energy Security Policy of the People’s Republic of China towards the Caspian States of Central Asia
Autorzy:
Misiągiewicz, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
energy security
People’s Republic of China
Kazakhstan
Turkmenistan.
Opis:
In contemporary international relations, the issue of energy security is becoming fundamental. Access to energy resources is an existential need of every country, conditioning its economic and social development. In such a situation, states try to construct long-term energy security policies to ensure smooth supplies of raw materials. The research problem is the analysis of the energy security policy of the People’s Republic of China towards the Caspian states of Central Asia: Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. In the research process, a hypothesis was verified, assuming that China’s energy security policy in the Caspian region of Central Asia is determined by the increased demand of this superpower for energy resources and geographical proximity to oil and gas deposits located in Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) became interested in the hydrocarbon resources of the Central Asian region right after the collapse of the USSR. At that time, the energy security policy of this superpower was implemented in several stages: from gaining access to the oil and gas reserves of the countries of the region to the construction of export pipelines supplying the absorptive Chinese market. Thus, the analysis presents the conditions of the PRC’s energy security policy, its institutional dimension and actions towards Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, both in upstream and midstream terms.
Źródło:
Azja-Pacyfik; 2022, XXVI; 7-26
1643-692X
Pojawia się w:
Azja-Pacyfik
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenie wywózki i życia na zesłaniu w relacjach Polaków wywiezionych z Kresów w latach 1940–1941
The experience of deportation and life in exile in the stories of Poles displaced from the Kresy region (Polish borderlands) in 1940–1941
Autorzy:
Kość‑Ryżko, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14817983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
cultural adaptation
dehumanization
deportations
Kazakhstan
Siberia
cultural trauma
exile
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the experiences of Poles deported during the World War II to the Soviet Union. The paper is based on the analysis of stories told by the interviewed deportees. First, a general historical background on the large‑scale deportations is provided. The second part of the paper presents the stories describing the conditions of life in exile. The author discusses selected aspects of everyday life reality that Poles displaced to Kazakh SSR and Siberia encountered. Special attention is given to transportation to the place of exile, the places of settlement, fight for survival, as well as working and living conditions.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2013, 2(34); 25-49
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methodological Framework of Contemporary Propaganda in the Case of Post-Soviet Countries of the Caspian Sea Region
Ramy metodologiczne współczesnej propagandy na przykładzie poradzieckich krajów regionu Morza Kaspijskiego
Autorzy:
Binnatli, Azer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Russia
Kazakhstan
persuasion
trolling
Turkmenistan
Rosja
Kazachstan
perswazja
trollowanie
Opis:
Development of social media creates possibility for governments of easy access to society. Oil and gas resources in post-Soviet countries of the Caspian Sea region make this region the focal point of propaganda campaigns. Therefore, the main aim of the paper is to create a map of contemporary propaganda by investigating its characteristics, tools, types and strategies as well as limitations, and applying it to the post-Soviet countries of the Caspian Sea region. The main definition of propaganda is investigated with theoretical analysis method. In the empirical part, the paper analyzes disinformation, fake news, trolls, and videos as propaganda strategy of governments in the case of post-Soviet countries of the Caspian Sea region. Qualitative content analysis is useful to investigate news, texts, videos, and images shared on social media. Descriptive analysis is set up to research multiplicity of propaganda campaigns in the mentioned region. Structured interview method will be used with propaganda experts to analyze their opinion on contemporary propaganda and persuasion. To summarize, propaganda campaigns are more persuasive according to new technologies. There is no doubt that its working principles will evolve as time goes on. This paper investigates the working principles of contemporary propaganda in the case of post-Soviet countries of the Caspian Sea region. Thus, this work is hoped to create a framework for further analysis of the methodology of contemporary propaganda.
Rozwój mediów społecznościowych umożliwia rządom coraz łatwiejszy dostęp do społeczeństwa. Zasoby ropy i gazu w poradzieckich krajach regionu Morza Kaspijskiego sprawiają, że obszary te stają się ogniskiem kampanii propagandowych. Dlatego głównym celem artykułu jest stworzenie mapy współczesnej propagandy poprzez zbadanie jej cech, narzędzi, typów i strategii, ale również ograniczeń, oraz zastosowanie jej do opisu poradzieckich krajów regionu Morza Kaspijskiego. Podstawowa definicja propagandy przebadana została metodą analizy teoretycznej. Natomiast w części empirycznej w artykule przeanalizowano techniki dezinformacji, fałszywe wiadomości, działalność internetowych trolli oraz nagrania wideo jako składowe strategii propagandowej rządów w poradzieckich krajach regionu Morza Kaspijskiego. Jakościowa analiza treści okazała się przydatna do badania wiadomości, tekstów, filmów i obrazów udostępnianych w mediach społecznościowych. Analiza opisowa ma na celu zbadanie różnorodności kampanii propagandowych w omawianym regionie, natomiast metoda wywiadów ustrukturyzowanych została wykorzystana w dialogu z ekspertami zajmującymi się propagandą do analizy ich opinii na temat współczesnej propagandy i metod perswazji. Podsumowując, dzięki rozwojowi nowych technologii kampanie propagandowe zyskują na sile perswazji. Nie ulega wątpliwości, że zasady ich działania w miarę upływu czasu będą ewoluować.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2020, 32 (39); 139-152
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Динамика российского законодательства о Казахской степи в XIX в.
Autorzy:
Vasilev, Dmitrij V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Russian Empire
Kazakhstan
legislation
administration
Imperium Rosyjskie
Kazachstan
prawodawstwo
administracja
Opis:
Imperium Rosyjskie po opanowaniu stepów kazachskich podjęło kroki prawne umożliwiające sprawne zarządzanie tymi terenami. Stąd też wydano odpowiednie zarządzania ustanawiające struktury administracyjne. Autor analizuje w swojej pracy akty prawne regulujące aparat zarządzania Stepem Kazachskim w XIX w. Omawia system administracyjny działający na tym obszarze w czasie rządów carów Mikołaja I, Aleksandra II i Aleksandra III.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2015, 40
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Динамика российского законодательства о Казахской степи в XIX в.
Autorzy:
Vasilev, Dmitrij V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Russian Empire
Kazakhstan
legislation
administration
Imperium Rosyjskie
Kazachstan
prawodawstwo
administracja
Opis:
After capturing the Kazakh Steppe the Russian Empire took legal action to rule those areas effectively. Among others, appropriate decrees were issued, which put administrative structures into life. The author analyses the legislative acts regulating the management structure of the Kazakh Steppe in the 19th century. Also, the administrative system in operation during the reign of Nicolas I, Alexander II and Alexander III is described.
Imperium Rosyjskie po opanowaniu stepów kazachskich podjęło kroki prawne umożliwiające sprawne zarządzanie tymi terenami. Stąd też wydano odpowiednie zarządzania ustanawiające struktury administracyjne. Autor analizuje w swojej pracy akty prawne regulujące aparat zarządzania Stepem Kazachskim w XIX w. Omawia system administracyjny działający na tym obszarze w czasie rządów carów Mikołaja I, Aleksandra II i Aleksandra III.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2015, 40
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Место финансового лизинга в предпринимательстве Казахстана
The place of financial leasing in entrepreneurship Kazakhstan
Autorzy:
Kurmankulova, Roza
Kaiyrgalieva, Maira
Urazgaliyeva, Marzhan
Kurmankulova, Nurzhamal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
Kazakhstan
finance
budget
agricultural machinery
Казахстан
финансы
бюджет
сельскохозяйственная
техника
Opis:
The article considers the current model of functioning of the financial leasing market in the business of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Today by the analyzing of leasing activities identified some problems, insufficient budgetary funds to subsidize private leasing companies, caused by devaluation and other reasons. All this problems led to the unfavorable state of the machine and tractor fleet of agricultural machinery and the urgent need to update it. To solve this problem, need to look for more efficient ways of operating leasing in the current market conditions.
В статье рассмотрена действующая модель функционирования рынка финансового лизинга в предпринимательстве Республики Казахстан. На сегодняшний день по результатам анализа лизинговой деятельности выявлены проблемы фондирования, недостаточность бюджетных средств для субсидирования частных лизинговых компании, вызванные девальвацией и другими причинами. Все это привело к тому, что сложилось неблагоприятное состояние машинно-тракторного парка сельскохозяйственной техники и возникла острая необходимость его обновления. Для решения данной проблемы одним необходимо искать более эффективные пути функциони- рования лизинга в современных условиях рынка.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2017, 34, 3; 277-291
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation of Favorable Habitats for Non-Gregarious Locust Pests in North Kazakhstan Based on Satellite Data for Preventive Measures
Autorzy:
Baibussenov, Kurmet
Bekbayeva, Aigul
Azhbenov, Valery
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
non-gregarious locust
distribution
phytosanitary forecasting
ecological niche
North Kazakhstan
Opis:
The paper considers the approaches and possibilities of using two types of simulation: the species distribution model and the ecological niche model. The study aimed to simulate favorable habitats and the potential spread of non-gregarious locust pests in North Kazakhstan based on satellite and ground data for preventive measures. The MaxEnt software was used to conduct the simulation. According to the species distribution model, high indicators of the habitat are predicted in the Pavlodar and Kostanay regions, on 69.9–100% of the studied territory. With the simulation of ecological niches for non-gregarious locust pests, the following class boundaries were determined for the transition from quantitative to qualitative indicators from I (85–100%) to IV (0–50%), which indicates the zones of the probability of pest attack from a higher indicator to a lower one. According to the fundamental model, high indicators of the area of pest occurrence, that is, zones I and II, are located in the central and northern parts of the Pavlodar region. Here, the probability of non-gregarious locust occurrence of zone I and II with a ratio of 1:1 is observed in a slightly arid, moderately warm agro-climatic zone. In the southern part of the Kostanay region, the simulation predicts the probability of occurrence on zones I and II with a ratio of 1:2 in the moderately arid warm agro-climatic zone of this region. In the southern and southeastern parts of the Akmola region, the model predicts the probability of occurrence in zones I and II with a ratio of 1:3 in a slightly humid, moderately warm agro-climatic zone of the region. The considered species distribution model can be used as a modern tool for long-term forecasting of the spread of non-gregarious locust pests since it takes into account the peculiarities of the agricultural landscape. The fundamental niche model can be used in a long-term population forecast since it focuses more on the theoretical conditions of pest habitats.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 299--311
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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