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Tytuł:
Königsberger Zuversicht: Über die jüdische Lyrikerin Gertrud Marx (1851–1916)
The confidence from Königsberg: About the Jewish German poetess Gertrud Marx
Autorzy:
Völker, Martin A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1596730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Erbauung
Moderne
Zuversicht
Zweifel
Edification
Confidence
Disbelief
Modernity
modernizm
wątpliwości
ufność
pokrzepienie
Opis:
Der Essay macht mit der heute längst vergessenen deutschen Schriftstellerin Gertrud Marx (1851–1916) aus Königsberg (Ostpreußen), heute: Kaliningrad (Russland), bekannt. Herausgestellt wird ihre optimistische Ästhetik, die der Autor der Grundtendenz der deutschen Philosophie und Literatur um 1900 gegenüberstellt. Die Zuversicht und der Optimismus gehen hier aus der Religion, aus der unverbrüchlichen jüdischen Lebensweise der Gertrud Marx hervor, während die Moderne geprägt ist von der Säkularisierung, von der Dominanz und der Übermacht der aufklärerischen Skepsis. Die These und Pointe des Beitrags besteht darin, Zweifel und Zuversicht als eine Denkbewegung innerhalb der Moderne zu begreifen, als Zusammenspiel und Ineinanderwirken von Realismus und Idealismus, Wirklichkeit und Möglichkeit, Diagnose und Therapie.
The essay acquaints us with the long-forgotten German poetess Gertrud Marx (1851–1916) from Königsberg (East Prussia), today: Kaliningrad (Russia). The author highlights her optimistic aesthetics, and he contrasts it with the quintessential tendency of German philosophy and literature around 1900. The optimism and the confidence in her poems arise from religion, from her steadfastly Jewish way of living, while modernity and the modern spirit are affected by secularization, by the dominance and hazardous superiority of rationalistic disbelief, as a result of the Enlightenment. The thesis and punch line of the essay is, that disbelief and confidence form or rather represent conjointly one figure of thought, which is the interaction and interlock of realism and idealism, actuality and possibility, diagnosis and therapy.
Esej poświęcony jest zapomnianej już niemieckiej pisarce Gertrud Marx (1851–1916) z Königsbergu (Prusy Wschodnie), dzisiaj: Kaliningrad (Rosja). Ukazuje jej optymistyczną estetykę, którą autor przeciwstawia niemieckiej filozofii i literaturze na przełomie XIX i XX wieku. Ufność i optymizm wypływają tu z religii, z nieugiętej życiowej postawy Gertrud Marx, podczas gdy modernizm naznaczony był sekularyzacją, dominacją i niebezpieczną wszechwładzą oświeceniowego sceptycyzmu. Tezą i puentą artykułu jest ujęcie wątpliwości i ufności jako jednej z tendencji modernizmu, jako współdziałania i wzajemnego oddziaływania realizmu i idealizmu, rzeczywistości i możliwości, diagnozy i terapii.
Źródło:
Colloquia Germanica Stetinensia; 2017, 26; 63-73
2450-8543
2353-317X
Pojawia się w:
Colloquia Germanica Stetinensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neoichnology of an Arctic fluvial point bar, North Slope, Alaska (USA)
Autorzy:
Martin, A. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
ichnofacies
polar
Scoyenia
Mermia
trace fossils
Opis:
This study is the first to describe the neoichnology of an Arctic fluvial point bar (Colville River, Alaska, USA) and examine the sedimentological effects of tracemakers in this sedimentary setting. Seasonal extremes in discharge and sediment deposition in this system result in sandwaves, current ripples, gravel bars and mud veneers, with the latter forming extensive mudcracks. Organismal traces are abundantly represented in sandy mudflats on the downstream portion of the point bar and are characterized by: (1) abundant shallow horizontal invertebrate burrows and surface trails, directly comparable to Treptichnus, Cochlichnus and Aulichnites; (2) avian tracks and (3) large mammal tracks. Treptichnus-like burrows are attributed to dipteran larvae tracemakers, whereas Cochlichnus- and Helminthoidichnites-like trails were likely from nematodes or oligochaetes. Avian tracks are primarily from seagulls, geese, swans and plovers; mudcracks were connected directly to tracks, which developed as a result of in creased amounts of sunlight available during the polar summer. Mam mal tracks were dom i nated by those of caribou (Rangifer tarandus), but include grizzly bear (Ursos arctos) and other mammals. Caribou herds significantly impacted emergent and submergent mudflat surfaces through advection of saturated thixotropic muds and dry sand, while also fracturing mudcracked zones, and hence actively produced mud clasts. Vertebrates thus can cause considerable mixing, redistribution and erosion of sediments in Arctic point bars with only a few months of activity. Ichnodiversity was low but accompanied by high trace abundance, reflecting fa vorable hydrodynamic, solar and atmospheric conditions throughout a polar summer. In contrast, sedimentation and bioturbation are absent during winter months, when ice cover prevents organismal interactions with fluvial sediments. As a reult, the ichnocoenose does not fit easily into paradigms of previously defined continental ichnofacies (e.g., Mermia and Scoyenia) and is more like a composite ichnofacies. These findings can thus serve as a starting point for more detailed studies of circum polar point bars, while also adding new perspectives to the interpretation of trace fossils in circum polar fluvial environments.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2009, 53, 4; 383-396
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compact partially ordered sets
Autorzy:
Abian, A.
Martin, A. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744778.pdf
Data publikacji:
1990
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Matematyczne
Opis:
The article contains no abstract
Źródło:
Commentationes Mathematicae; 1990, 30, 1
0373-8299
Pojawia się w:
Commentationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonoverlapping domain decomposition for optimal control problems governed by semilinear models for gas flow in networks
Autorzy:
Leugering, G.
Martin, A.
Schmidt, M.
Sirvent, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
optimal control
gas networks
Euler equation
semilinear PDE
nonoverlapping domain decomposition
Opis:
We consider optimal control problems for gas flow in pipeline networks. The equations of motion are taken to be represented by a first-order system of hyperbolic semilinear equations derived from the fully nonlinear isothermal Euler gas equations. We formulate an optimal control problem on a network and introduce a tailored time discretization thereof. In order to further reduce the complexity, we consider an instantaneous control strategy. The main part of the paper is concerned with a nonoverlapping domain decomposition of the optimal control problem on the graph into local problems on smaller sub-graphs—ultimately on single edges. We prove convergence of the domain decomposition method on networks and study the wellposedness of the corresponding time-discrete optimal control problems. The point of the paper is that we establish virtual control problems on the decomposed subgraphs such that the corresponding optimality systems are in fact equal to the systems obtained via the domain decomposition of the entire optimality system.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2017, 46, 3; 191-225
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of the terms trace, mark and structure
Autorzy:
Vallon, L. H.
Rindsberg, A. K.
Martin, A. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/191828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
Tematy:
ichnology
terminology
mark
trace
sedimentary structure
Opis:
Mark, trace and structure have been in consistently used in ichnology for many years; we wish to clarify the origins and to prescribe correct usage of these terms. The origins of the words are ancient and complex; in the twentieth century they were given clear definitions as ichnologic terms. Seilacher (1953) defined a mark (German Marke) as a physical (abiogenic) sedimentary structure, as in the common terms sole mark, flute mark, but not bite mark or scratch mark. Trace has been defined many times; we recommend the consensus definition of Bertling et al. (2006) as “a morphologically recurrent structure resulting from the life activity of an individual organism (or homotypic or ganisms) modifying the substrate”; this in cludes dwelling trace, feeding trace, bite trace. Structure, as implied in another consensus paper (Frey, 1973), is a neutral term for geologic patterns resulting from either biogenic or abiogenic processes. Use of the three terms in a clear consistent manner will aid communication both among ichnologists and between ichnologists and their colleagues in other fields.
Źródło:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2015, 85, 3; 527-528
0208-9068
Pojawia się w:
Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aportaciones de la lexicografía en línea del español
Autorzy:
Ávila Martín, M.ª del Carmen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Neofilologii
Tematy:
lexicografía
diccionarios en papel
diccionarios en línea
teoría lexicográfi ca
lexicography
online dictionaries
paper dictionaries
lexicographic theory
Opis:
La lexicografía en línea del español presenta nuevos productos lexicográficos que aportan novedades frente a la lexicografía tradicional. El usuario utiliza los diccionarios en línea cada vez con más frecuencia y se publican menos diccionarios en papel. El desarrollo tecnológico permite la elaboración de diccionarios que presentan una mayor facilidad de uso y una consulta más rápida. Los procesos de elaboración se han mecanizado, pero la técnica de elaboración de los diccionarios no puede ser totalmente automatizada, sino que depende de la teoría lexicográfi ca adoptada. En este trabajo se analizan diccionarios disponibles en línea y se describen los aspectos novedosos que los diferencian de los diccionarios en papel.
Źródło:
Itinerarios; 2017, 25; 101-113
1507-7241
Pojawia się w:
Itinerarios
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethylene mediates in the early oxidative stress induced by mercury
Autorzy:
Montero-Palmero, M.
Martin-Barranco, A.
Alonso, J.
Escobar, C.
Hernandez, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
oxidative stress
plant
mercury
homeostasis
reactive oxygen species
alfalfa
Medicago sativa
1-methylcyclopropene
NADPH oxidase
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced fleet management systems for public transport
Autorzy:
Hernandez Medel, C.
Martinez Olague, M. A.
Martin Olalla, A.
Garcia Sanz, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
flota
zarządzanie
sterowanie
bezpieczeństwo
transport
telematyka
fleet
management
control
security
telematics
Opis:
The objective of this paper is to present the latest findings and trends in the evolutions of fleet management systems for public transport. The architecture of the current systems will be analysed together with the expected evolutions.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2008, 1, 1; 42-46
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vascular structure of the earliest shark teeth
Autorzy:
Martínez-Pérez, C.
Martín-Lazaro, A.
Ferrón, H. G.
Kirstein, M.
Donoghue, P. C. J.
Botella, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/139170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Leonodus
Celtiberina
early chondrichthyans
Lower Devonian
synchrotron tomography
vascular system
ryby chrzęstnoszkieletowe
ryby chrzęstne
chrzęstniki
dolny dewon
tomografia
układ naczyniowy
Opis:
Here we use synchrotron tomography to characterise dental vasculature in the oldest known tooth-bearing sharks, Leonodus carlsi Mader, 1986 and Celtiberina maderi Wang, 1993. Three dimensional reconstruction of the vascular system and microstructure of both taxa revealed a complex and dense network of canals, including horizontal, ascending and secondary bifurcated canals, as well as histological features consistent with an osteodont histotype. However, L. carlsi and C. maderi also exhibit significant morphological differences, showing Leonodus a typical diplodont tooth morphology with a linguo-labially elongated base, that contrast with Celtiberina’s teeth that show a single conical cusp curved lingually with a week developed flat base mesio-distally extended, perhaps reflecting distant relationship. These data are compatible with a pre-Devonian diversification of the two main tooth types traditionally recognised in Palaeozoic sharks (i.e., “cladodont” vs “diplodont”). Finally, our data demonstrate that existing dental classification schemes based on styles of vascularisation are over-simplified, especially when Palaeozoic taxa are considered.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2018, 68, 3; 457-465
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A different path to the summit of Fusarium Head Blight resistance in wheat: developing germplasm with a systemic approach.
Autorzy:
Comeau, A.
Langevin, F.
Caetano, V.R
Haber, S.
Savard, M.E.
Voldeng, H.
Fedak, G.
Dion, Y.
Rioux, S.
Gilbert, J.
Martin, R.A.
Eudes, F.
Scheeren, P.L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06-21
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV)
biotic and abiotic stresses
Fusarium Head Blighy (FHB)
genotypes
resistance
traits interaction
Opis:
In pursuing FHB resistance in wheat, 30 years of conventional breeding efforts in Eastern Canada have brought some progress. Substantial investment and the application in recent years of marker-assisted selection have to date, however, failed to produce agronomic lines that resist FHB as well as Sumai 3. We present here an alternative path, described as the systemic approach. Rather than seeking to introgress specific putative resistance genes, it subjects target germplasm to regimes of repeated cycles of multiple, interacting (biotic and abiotic) stresses in which desirable traits – not always adequately expressed in parental lines – are identified and selected. How can such a seemingly counterintuitive process work? The systemic approach views desired resistance as arising from the interactions of complex regulation mechanisms mediating how a host responds when a pathogen attacks. These constituents of resistance should thus not always be understood simply as discrete Mendelian units. In repeated rounds of selection, the systemic approach captures those rare individuals that embody optimal interactions of traits, and advances them as founders of lines that resist FHB more effectively than if selection focused on FHB alone. In Quebec, we have chosen to select wheat populations under combined pressure from barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) infection and FHB. Resistance to FHB and tolerance of BYDV are quantitative traits that interact. BYD increases both the direct losses from FHB and the production of mycotoxins. Selection under virus pressure, therefore, helps identify those individuals which express FHB resistance more effectively. Moreover, the correlates of virus tolerance (physiological efficiency, generalized stress tolerance and yield) point to those plants with better root traits, ability to produce biomass and yield stability. Together with numerous secondary criteria, such selection eliminates all but a few ‘winners’ in each round. Seen from a systemic perspective, the difficulty of identifying good progeny among descendants of crosses with Sumai 3 does not surprise. Deleterious linkages, pleiotropy and epistasis will usually combine in far from optimal expressions of the assembled genetic information. The systemic approach, by contrast, identifies in repeated cycles increasingly optimized expressions of genes, allowing all potential sources of resistance to be explored. Thus resistant lines can readily be derived from the crosses of susceptible parents, an objective rarely sought in conventional, focused approaches. Moreover, wheat plants respond to the systemic approach’s powerful stresses with enhanced epigenetic variation, raw material from which broader ranges of heritable traits can be selected. Germplasm that expresses a full range of attractive traits while resisting FHB as effectively as Sumai 3 can now be shown to be much more abundant than previously imagined. Perhaps this promise will entice more wheat workers to try a systemic approach...
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2011, 63; 39-48
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flexible Management System for Occupational Safety and Quality
Autorzy:
Grossmann, A.
Martin, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89923.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
quality management
flexibility
occupational safety
process management
flexible process
zarządzanie jakością
elastyczność
bezpieczeństwo pracy
zarządzanie procesami
Opis:
In the 10 analysed companies it is necessary to create a management for flexible processes and a structured flexibilisation of these processes. This represents the basis for the retention of existing flexibility and occupational safety. The strategy for a management of flexible processes leads, • firstly, to a structuring of company procedures whilst still retaining the necessary flexibility and certification ability as laid down by standards No. DIN EN ISO 9000ff. and, • secondly, to the keeping of the demands of an occupational safety management system. In this article the inclusion of co-workers stands in the foreground. This will be combined with the goal to utilise their experience and their acceptance of the solutions worked out.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 1999, 5, 2; 195-215
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Words to Encourage Evangelization: A Comparison of Lexical Frequencies in the Writings of Pope Francis and Fr. Tomás Morales, SJ
Autorzy:
Martín-del Pozo, María Á.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-08
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
corpus linguistics
stylistic choices
Pope Francis
Opis:
Studying language through naturally-occurring data is easily feasible nowadays thanks to the use of concordancers. Using the software package AntConc by Laurence Anthony, the author approaches the linguistic style of Pope Francis in four of his apostolic exhortations. His lexical frequencies are compared to those of Venerable Fr. Tomás Morales, a Spanish Jesuit (1908–1994) who is considered a prophet of our time for anticipating the teachings of the Second Vatican Council twenty years beforehand. The two have several aspects in common, mainly in making laypeople aware of the universal call to sanctity and the missionary responsibility acquired in baptism. The results of the comparison show a similarity in the lexical choices. The article’s conclusions and implications are considered in relation to the word in education and in evangelization.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2021, 10, 1(19); 29-46
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 48

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