Wielkosc nakladow energetycznych na wielofazowy zbior zboz w gospodarstwach gorskich i podgorskich

W pracy wyliczono wielkość łącznych nakładów energetycznych na tradycyjny zbiór zbóż i omłot młocarniami. Następnie wybrano czynniki i określono ich wpływ na wielkość tych nakładów.

Total inputs of cumulated energy on harvesting cereal grain on family farms in mountain and submountain regions were investigated. Because of terrain inclination the cereals were harvested with the mowers and binders and threshed in stationary threshers. The results showed that cumulated energy inputs were mainly affected by field acreage and inputs of human labour. The specific energy inputs (per ha) were relatively high strongly exceeding the labour inputs at one-stage grain harvesting. Energy inputs may be reduced by increasing field acreage and limitation of hand labour inputs what is obtainable through the change of harvesting technology.