Magia słowa i magia milczenia w polskiej bajce ludowej

The  article’s  main  subject  refers  to  some  magical  aspects  of  the  literary  communication which might  be  observed  in  the  selected  examples  of Polish  fairy  tale,  composed  in  the nineteenth century and at the beginning of the twentieth one. The crucial issue of the article concerns  a  certain relationship between  the  magic  words’  and  the  silence’s  forms  and  the folk world outlook which reveals itself as a realm, constituted on a structure of opposition. Moreover,  in  the  paper  one  may also  encounter  with  a  characteristics  of  the  functions  of spells, whispers and scenes of silence that appear in the folk tales.