The author of the present report was in 1973 entrusted
with the restoration of a nineteenth-century painting
on the front surface of which is shown the image of the
Man of Sorrows (,,Ecce Homo” ) whereas on that rear
an earlier painted Veraikon. In the course of restoration
from beneath of the front painted layer another figure
of the Man of Sorrows apearod, this one, however,
dating from the 17th century. With the restorer’s
examination has been covered the panel, the ground
layer, the pigments and the binder. The nineteenth-
-century overpaintings were chemically removed by
the use of N,N-dimethyl formamide and, finally, the
surface was cleaned mechanically. .
The above described examination and cioaning made
it possible to establish the teclmiques applied for execution
and to determine the time at which the painting
was produced that, among the others, could be defined
basing on the diagonally planned artistic composition
of painting, the composition of its ground layer (bolus
with calcium carbonate admixture) and also that of
the oil-resin binder.
Artistic analysis has proved that the style of composition
is one that can be found in paintings of similar
kind coming from the period covering the 16th and 17th
centuries ; however, the painting under discussion is
one belonging to a group of those smaller in their size
representations of Ecce Homo and, according to every
probability, was painted by an artist from the North-
-European circles active in Baroque period.
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