Kompetencja frazeologiczna i jej wpływ na kształtowanie kompetencji interkulturowej w nauczaniu języka rosyjskiego jako obcego

In this article the author draws attention to how phraseological competence affects the deve- lopment of intercultural competence. The study and description of fixed word combinations is quite long and has rich history. However, more recently, in grounds of phraseological studies, a concept of didactics of phraseolo- gy appeared. Collocations refer to culture ancient and modern customs, they derive from literature and religion, they also carry the information about the country and its communities, which makes them an ideal material for use in the development of intercultural competence in students of philology. Generally speaking, interculturalism is the understanding and tolerance of a foreign culture and a cross-cultural exchange. Contact with other languages and cultures enables the development of intercultural communi- cative competences.