Teoretičeskie osnovy technologii očistki neftesoderžaŝej podslanevoj vody

In the article theoretical bases of technology of purification of bilge water, which is formed during the operation of ship power plants. Theoretical foundations are based on theoretical premises Kulskij L.A. that the choice of methods of cleaning depends on the properties of the treated water. The basic properties of oil bilge water that oil present in this water emulsified oil products and oil as the individual phases. Also made an analysis other factors that determine the choice of technology cleaning of bilge water. The basic technological scheme of cleaning should contain methods for cleaning from free product and from emulsified. There is also the possibility to use such methods of water treatment, which improve the efficiency of methods of cleaning. Theoretical bases allow to develop effective devices for cleaning bilge water as marine and coastal or for floating treatment facilities.